EP0597778B1 - Plattenwärmetauscher - Google Patents
Plattenwärmetauscher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0597778B1 EP0597778B1 EP19930420440 EP93420440A EP0597778B1 EP 0597778 B1 EP0597778 B1 EP 0597778B1 EP 19930420440 EP19930420440 EP 19930420440 EP 93420440 A EP93420440 A EP 93420440A EP 0597778 B1 EP0597778 B1 EP 0597778B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- plate
- perforation
- heat exchanger
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0043—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
- F28D9/005—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0246—Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0246—Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
- F28F9/0248—Arrangements for sealing connectors to header boxes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a heat exchanger as defined in the preamble of the single claim and known, for example, from document WO-A-86/05866.
- Such heat exchangers consist of a stack of plates which are shaped and arranged so as to define, between two reinforcing plates, two separate circuits for the circulation of the heat transfer fluid and the fluid to be heated or cooled.
- each connector is improved by having at the inner end thereof an axial extension of reduced thickness which, after introduction into the perforation of the end plate is turned over to form a rim similar to the open head of a rivet, the assembly obtained then being passed to the usual brazing operation.
- each connection a cylindrical end piece which is provided with a thread allowing, after crossing the envisaged reinforcement plate, its screwing in a perforation of one or two end plate (s) (s) of stacking.
- This nozzle has a groove into which the aforementioned thread opens and which receives the edge of the aforementioned perforation, which groove is then filled with a brazing bead during the brazing operation intended for the sealed assembly of the plates.
- solder has the sole function of sealing the fastener, the retention in place of each fitting being ensured by screwing the threaded end piece into the terminal plate (s).
- the exchanger shown is of the conventional type with regard to its general structure, in the sense that it consists of a stack of heat exchange plates 1 held between two reinforcing plates 2 and 3.
- Each plate 1 is obtained by stamping of a stainless steel sheet, at least one of the faces of which is coated with a layer of solder 1 a ; the stamping tool is profiled so as to determine in each of the plates 1, in addition to a peripheral rim ensuring the guiding of the stack, four depressions or cuvettes (only two of which appear on the drawing) which open in pairs on one or the other of the two faces of the plate considered.
- the bottom of each bowl is pierced in 1 b and it is understood that if care is taken to reverse the orientation of the successive plates 1 of the stack, there is obtained between the two plates 2 and 3 an assembly defining two independent circuits for the two fluids concerned.
- One of the plates 2 and 3, namely the upper plate 2 in the example considered, must obviously be equipped with at least four connections for the connection of the two circuits with the installation to which the exchanger must be incorporated.
- Each of these fittings, referenced 4, is profiled to receive the end of a junction pipe 5.
- each connector 4 has a cylindrical end piece 4 which has a thread 4b which one end opens out inside an annular groove 4c. It will be observed that the length of each end piece 4 a and the axial positioning of the groove 4 c thereon vary depending on whether the connection 4 envisaged must be associated with a single plate 1 (case of the connection located on the right in the drawing) or to two superposed plates 1, so that in any event each connector 4 communicates well with the end of the circuit to which it corresponds.
- each connector 4 is first introduced into a perforation 2 a of the upper plate 2, then into the perforation 1 b of the plate or plates 1 envisaged.
- the diameter of the perforations 1 b is such that by rotation of each fitting, the end piece 4 a is screwed by its thread 4 b into the perforation (s) 1 b which correspond to it, until the edge of the latter come into the groove 4 c (see fig. 2).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Claims (1)
- Wärmetauscher bestehend aus einem Plattenstapel (1), der zwischen zwei verstärkten Platten (2, 3) gehalten ist, wobei die Platten derart ausgebildet und angeordnet sind, daß sie zwei von einander unabhängige Kreisläufe bilden, wobei deren Ein- und Ausläufe im Bereich einer der verstärkten Platte (2) angeordnet und mit Anschlußmitteln (4) versehen mit einer üblichen Anlage verbindbar sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß jeder Anschluß (4) ein mit einem Gewinde (4b) versehenes zylindrisches Ansatzstück (4a) aufweist, welches, nach Durchdringen der korrespondierenden, verstärkten Platte (2) sein Einschrauben in ein Loch (1b) in einer oder in zwei der End-Platte/-n (1) des Stapels zuläßt, wobei dieses Ansatzstück (4a) eine Nut (4c) aufweist, in der das besagte Gewinde (4b) ausläuft, und wobei besagte Nut (4c) den Rand des Loches (1b) aufnimmt, wobei ein Hartlot-Streifen (y) zum Anfüllen vorgesehen ist, bestimmt zur dichten Verbindung der Plattenanordnung mittels eines Lötverfahrens.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9213438 | 1992-11-03 | ||
| FR9213438A FR2697621B1 (fr) | 1992-11-03 | 1992-11-03 | Echangeur de chaleur à plaques. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0597778A1 EP0597778A1 (de) | 1994-05-18 |
| EP0597778B1 true EP0597778B1 (de) | 1995-09-13 |
Family
ID=9435341
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19930420440 Expired - Lifetime EP0597778B1 (de) | 1992-11-03 | 1993-11-02 | Plattenwärmetauscher |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0597778B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69300478T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2076833T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2697621B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008111732A1 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-09-18 | The Industry & Academic Cooperation In Chungnam National University | Heat exchanger for ventilation system |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4431413C2 (de) * | 1994-08-24 | 2002-10-10 | Rehberg Michael | Plattenwärmetauscher für flüssige und gasförmige Medien |
| DE19519740B4 (de) * | 1995-06-02 | 2005-04-21 | Mann + Hummel Gmbh | Wärmetauscher |
| DE19543149C2 (de) * | 1995-11-18 | 2000-09-14 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Wärmetauscher, insbesondere Kältemittelverdampfer |
| DE19611447C1 (de) * | 1996-03-22 | 1997-07-10 | Laengerer & Reich Gmbh & Co | Gehäuseloser Plattenwärmetauscher |
| DE19711258C2 (de) * | 1997-03-18 | 1999-09-02 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Stapelscheiben-Ölkühler |
| AT408578B (de) * | 1998-05-20 | 2002-01-25 | Vaillant Gmbh | Plattenwärmetauscher |
| DE19837807A1 (de) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-24 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Wärmetauscher mit mindestens einem Anschlußelement |
| CA2383649C (en) | 2002-04-24 | 2009-08-18 | Long Manufacturing Ltd. | Inverted lid sealing plate for heat exchanger |
| DE10331994A1 (de) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-03-10 | Mueller Erwin Gmbh | Konvektor mit verstärktem Anschlußstutzen |
| EP1931932B1 (de) | 2005-10-05 | 2017-09-27 | Dana Canada Corporation | Verstärkung für tellerplattenwärmetauscher |
| KR100783616B1 (ko) | 2007-03-09 | 2007-12-07 | 충남대학교산학협력단 | 배기열 회수용 열교환기 |
| DE102009035239A1 (de) * | 2009-07-29 | 2011-04-14 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Stapelscheiben-Kühler, Verwendung des Stapelscheiben-Kühlers und Brennkraftmaschine mit einem Stapelscheiben-Kühler |
| US20140352934A1 (en) * | 2013-05-28 | 2014-12-04 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Plate heat exchanger |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2840522A1 (de) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-04-19 | Alfa Laval Ab | Plattenwaermetauscher |
| FR2545390B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-02 | 1991-05-17 | Equip Thermique Automatique | Dispositif permettant de supprimer les operations de lamage dans la construction des echangeurs a plaques et autres constructions mecaniques |
| SE8501599D0 (sv) * | 1985-04-01 | 1985-04-01 | Torell Ab | Anordning vid en plattvermevexlare |
| SE8603109D0 (sv) * | 1986-07-14 | 1986-07-14 | Alfa Laval Thermal Ab | Anordning vid stativplatta/tryckplatta for en vermevexlare |
-
1992
- 1992-11-03 FR FR9213438A patent/FR2697621B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-11-02 EP EP19930420440 patent/EP0597778B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-02 ES ES93420440T patent/ES2076833T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-11-02 DE DE1993600478 patent/DE69300478T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008111732A1 (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-09-18 | The Industry & Academic Cooperation In Chungnam National University | Heat exchanger for ventilation system |
| EP2118609A4 (de) * | 2007-03-09 | 2013-07-10 | Gagyotech Co Ltd | Wärmetauscher für lüftungssystem |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2076833T3 (es) | 1995-11-01 |
| FR2697621A1 (fr) | 1994-05-06 |
| DE69300478D1 (de) | 1995-10-19 |
| DE69300478T2 (de) | 1996-05-23 |
| FR2697621B1 (fr) | 1995-01-13 |
| EP0597778A1 (de) | 1994-05-18 |
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