EP0602537B1 - Uhr mit Temperaturanzeiger - Google Patents
Uhr mit Temperaturanzeiger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0602537B1 EP0602537B1 EP93119828A EP93119828A EP0602537B1 EP 0602537 B1 EP0602537 B1 EP 0602537B1 EP 93119828 A EP93119828 A EP 93119828A EP 93119828 A EP93119828 A EP 93119828A EP 0602537 B1 EP0602537 B1 EP 0602537B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- watch
- temperature
- sensors
- scale
- worn
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04D—APPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B47/00—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece
- G04B47/06—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass
- G04B47/068—Time-pieces combined with other articles which do not interfere with the running or the time-keeping of the time-piece with attached measuring instruments, e.g. pedometer, barometer, thermometer or compass with a thermometer
Definitions
- the invention relates to a watch provided with a device indicating the temperature of the medium in which it is located and more particularly such a watch in which the indicator device is of the thermochromic type and includes means making it possible to give an exact value of the temperature. whether the watch is worn or unworn.
- German utility models Nos 87 14 620 and 74 20 269 are already known, describing watch thermometers equipped with liquid crystal type temperature indicators.
- liquid crystal indicators include a plurality of discrete thermochromic sensors, arranged opposite a temperature scale, which reflect light of different color and / or which present a different contrast as a function of the temperature. The temperature can thus be read directly using the graduated scale arranged opposite the sensors.
- thermometer watch of this kind has the drawback, however, of not taking into account the influence of the thermal contact of the body of the person wearing it, so that the indication of the temperature obtained is imprecise when this watch is worn.
- thermometers comprising temperature sensors such as thermistors associated with measurement circuits and comprising a switch which can be actuated according to whether the user wishes to measure a temperature while the watch is worn or the watch is unworn.
- a watch of this type is described, for example, in document JP-A-58117429.
- the main object of the invention is therefore to remedy the drawbacks of the aforementioned prior art by providing a watch provided with an indicator device making it possible to indicate the exact temperature of the medium in which it is located regardless of whether the watch is worn. or unworn, in a simple and economical way.
- the invention relates to a watch provided with a temperature indicator device as defined in claim 1 of the patent.
- This watch makes it possible to simply get rid of the influence of the temperature of the wearer's body and to indicate, in a reliable and correct manner, the temperature of the medium in which it is located, for example the atmospheric temperature, whether the watch is worn or unworn.
- the temperature of the medium can be easily read by the user whether the watch is worn or not.
- the invention also relates to a watch provided with a temperature indicator device as defined in claim 2 of the patent.
- This watch allows the temperature to be displayed fairly while giving the watch an original aesthetic appearance thanks to the simultaneous coloring of at least two sensors.
- the watch shown in Figures 1 and 2 comprises a box 1 comprising a middle part 2 and a back 4 in one piece, a bezel 6.
- the box 1 contains a movement 8 surmounted by a dial 10 and two hands 12 and is closed by a crystal 14.
- the watch further comprises according to the invention, a device for indicating the temperature 16 of a medium in which it is located, whether worn or unworn.
- the temperature indicator device 16 comprises a first series of temperature sensors 18 of the thermochromic liquid crystal type which each change color at a determined temperature. These sensors 18 are arranged opposite digital indications forming a first temperature scale 20, called the physical temperature scale. Indeed, this physical scale 20 is calibrated so that the indication of the temperature by the sensors 18 is representative of the temperature of the medium in contact with the sensors, that is to say of the temperature of the medium at the level of the sensor.
- the sensors 18 are formed of discrete sensor elements which are fixed by a film of adhesive 22 in a housing 24 formed in the telescope and are covered with a protective varnish 26. These sensor elements extend at the periphery of the box, each cover an area in the form of a portion of a ring and are each associated with the digital indication of the temperature to which they are sensitive or to which they change color.
- the temperature indicator device 16 further comprises means for differentiating the temperature indicated by the sensors 18 depending on whether the watch is worn by the user or not worn, this is to say in the latter case distant from the body of the user.
- the means for differentiating the temperature indicated by the sensors 18 comprise a second temperature scale 28, called the compensated scale and which is arranged, like the first scale 20, opposite the sensors 18.
- This second scale 28 is however calibrated to indicate a temperature representative of the temperature of the environment when the watch is worn.
- This second scale may include a sign which distinguishes it from the first scale in order to facilitate reading and to avoid any reading error.
- the first scale 20 is provided on the bezel 6 and the second scale is provided on the dial 10.
- the temperature of the medium in contact with the sensors 18 is read respectively in connection with the first scale 20 and the second scale 28 depending on whether the watch is unworn or worn.
- the temperature indicated by the watch when it is worn is given by the hatched sensor 18 in connection with the second scale 28 and is 20 ° C
- the temperature indicated when the watch n 'is not carried is given by the same sensor 18 but in connection with the first scale 20 and in this case the temperature indicated is 24 ° C.
- the differentiation means comprise a second series of sensors 30 of the thermochromic liquid crystal type extending opposite the first scale 20, and such that the indication that they give is representative of the temperature of said medium when the watch is worn.
- the second series of sensors 30 is arranged concentrically with the first series 18 and the sensor elements 30 of this second series are fixed in the housing 24 formed in the telescope 6 in correspondence with those of the first series 18.
- each sensor of the first and of the second series is located opposite a single indication of the temperature of the same scale and the reading is facilitated.
- the sensors 18 respectively 30 which react to the same temperature are offset with respect to each other opposite the scale 20.
- two sensors, respectively from the first and from the second series are permanently colored and indicate, depending on the series in which they are found, the temperature of the medium when the watch is worn and unworn.
- the temperature is 16 ° C while it is 20 ° C when the watch is not worn.
- the bezel 6 is preferably made of a material which has a high thermal conduction such as aluminum or the like and that the middle and the bottom are advantageously made of a thermally insulating material, for example synthetic materials or ceramics.
- the sensors 18 and 30 can have any other shape and be arranged differently on the watch case.
- the temperature indicated by the sensors 18 is representative of the temperature of the medium whether the watch is worn or unworn because the influence of the wearer's body temperature is then negligible.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electric Clocks (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Kleinuhr, versehen mit einer Anzeigevorrichtung einer Temperatur (16) eines Milieus, in welchem sich die Uhr befindet, umfassend eine erste Serie von Sensoren (18) der Temperatur vom thermochromen Flüssigkristalltyp, gegenüber welcher sich eine erste Skala (20) der Temperatur erstreckt, derart ausgebildet, daß die von den Sensoren (18) der ersten Serie wiedergegebenen Anzeigen in Verbindung mit der Skala direkt repräsentativ für die Temperatur des Milieus in Kontakt mit den Sensoren ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie ferner Differenziermittel (28, 30) der von den Sensoren (18) angezeigten Temperatur aufweist, wenn die Uhr getragen wird, und daß die Differenziermittel eine zweite Skala (28) der Temperatur umfassen, angeordnet gegenüber den Sensoren (18), welche zweite Skala (28) ausgebildet ist, um in Verbindung mit den Sensoren eine Anzeige zu geben, die repräsentativ für die Temperatur des Milieus ist, wenn die Uhr getragen wird.
- Kleinuhr, versehen mit einer Anzeigevorrichtung, einer Temperatur (16) eines Milieus, in welchem sich die Uhr befindet, umfassend eine erste Serie von Sensoren (18) der Temperatur vom thermochromen Flüssigkristalltyp, gegenüber welcher sich eine erste Skala (20) der Temperatur erstreckt, derart ausgebildet, daß die von den Sensoren (18) der ersten Serie wiedergegebenen Anzeigen in Verbindung mit der Skala direkt repräsentativ für die Temperatur des Milieus in Kontakt mit den Sensoren ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß sie ferner Differenziermittel (28, 30) der von den Sensoren (18) angezeigten Temperatur aufweist, wenn die Uhr getragen wird, und daß die Differenziermittel eine zweite Serie von Sensoren (30) vom thermochromen Flüssigkristalltyp umfassen, angeordnet gegenüber der ersten Skala (20) und derart ausgebildet, daß sie in Verbindung mit der ersten Skala (20) eine Anzeige liefern, die repräsentativ für die Temperatur des Milieus ist, wenn die Uhr getragen wird.
- Uhr nach einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anzeigevorrichtung (16) und die Differenziermittel (28, 30) an der Peripherie des Gehäuses (1) der Uhr angeordnet sind.
- Uhr nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anzeigevorrichtung (16) und die Differenziermittel (28, 30) auf einer ringförmigen Lünette (6) der Uhr angeordnet sind.
- Uhr nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lünette (6) aus einem Material hergestellt ist, das eine erhöhte thermische Leitfähigkeit aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH3843/92 | 1992-12-17 | ||
| CH3843/92A CH685088B5 (fr) | 1992-12-17 | 1992-12-17 | Montre munie d'un dispositif indicateur de températures. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0602537A1 EP0602537A1 (de) | 1994-06-22 |
| EP0602537B1 true EP0602537B1 (de) | 1997-05-14 |
Family
ID=4264673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93119828A Expired - Lifetime EP0602537B1 (de) | 1992-12-17 | 1993-12-09 | Uhr mit Temperaturanzeiger |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5430692A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0602537B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3308080B2 (de) |
| CH (1) | CH685088B5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69310688T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5484205A (en) * | 1993-07-23 | 1996-01-16 | Asulab S.A. | Temperature indicator and watch provided with such a temperature indicator |
| EP0837011A1 (de) | 1996-08-15 | 1998-04-22 | Unilever Plc | Behälter mit einem thermochromatischen Temperaturanzeiger |
| FI982837L (fi) * | 1998-12-30 | 2000-07-01 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Elektroninen laite, elektronisen laitteen kuori ja elektronisen laitte en kuoren valmistusmenetelmä |
| GB2369521A (en) * | 2000-11-23 | 2002-05-29 | Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd | Thermochromic housing for portable electronic device |
| US7113450B2 (en) * | 2003-05-20 | 2006-09-26 | Timex Group B.V. | Wearable electronic device with multiple display functionality |
| US7552596B2 (en) * | 2004-12-27 | 2009-06-30 | Carrier Corporation | Dual thermochromic liquid crystal temperature sensing for refrigerant charge indication |
| US7610765B2 (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2009-11-03 | Carrier Corporation | Refrigerant charge status indication method and device |
| DE102005000982B4 (de) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-08-24 | Inventuum GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Sven-Erik Braitmayer, 80796 München) | Uhr und Verfahren zur Steuerung eines Elements an der Uhr |
| WO2008079108A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-07-03 | Carrier Corporation | Refrigerant charge indication |
| WO2008079111A1 (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-07-03 | Carrier Corporation | Method for determining refrigerant charge |
| US20110143326A1 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Gurley Virginia F | System for circadian rhythm monitor with synchrony and activity planning |
| USD707573S1 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2014-06-24 | Turlen Holding Sa | Watch |
| US9759465B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 | 2017-09-12 | Carrier Corporation | Air conditioner self-charging and charge monitoring system |
| TWI546054B (zh) | 2015-03-20 | 2016-08-21 | 原相科技股份有限公司 | 具有複合感測功能的穿戴式裝置 |
| EP3172982A1 (de) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Selektives dekorationsverfahren einer uhrenkomponente |
| EP3173455A1 (de) | 2015-11-30 | 2017-05-31 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Verkleidungselement mit temperatursensor |
| EP3441826B1 (de) | 2017-08-09 | 2020-06-03 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd | Flüssige kapsel mit thermochromen und fotochromen eigenschaften |
| KR20230150037A (ko) | 2022-04-21 | 2023-10-30 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 전자 장치 및 그 전자 장치를 이용한 기온 측정 방법 |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7420269U (de) * | 1974-10-24 | Peter Uhren Gmbh | Uhr, insbesondere Groß- bzw. Raumuhr | |
| FR1565675A (de) * | 1968-03-21 | 1969-05-02 | ||
| JPS58117429A (ja) * | 1981-12-30 | 1983-07-13 | Casio Comput Co Ltd | 電子式温度測定装置 |
| GB2135081A (en) * | 1983-01-31 | 1984-08-22 | Tak Lam Philip Yung | A dial for a timepiece |
| DE8714620U1 (de) * | 1987-11-03 | 1988-05-05 | Luck, Hans-Bernd, 5439 Elsoff | Uhr mit digitalem Kristallflüssigkeitsthermometer |
| JP3114089U (ja) | 2005-06-24 | 2005-09-29 | アドバンスド コネクテック インコーポレイテッド | 電気コネクタのための改良されたシェル |
-
1992
- 1992-12-17 CH CH3843/92A patent/CH685088B5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-12-09 DE DE69310688T patent/DE69310688T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-09 EP EP93119828A patent/EP0602537B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-14 US US08/166,073 patent/US5430692A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-16 JP JP31637593A patent/JP3308080B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH06222163A (ja) | 1994-08-12 |
| JP3308080B2 (ja) | 2002-07-29 |
| US5430692A (en) | 1995-07-04 |
| CH685088GA3 (fr) | 1995-03-31 |
| EP0602537A1 (de) | 1994-06-22 |
| DE69310688T2 (de) | 1997-12-18 |
| CH685088B5 (fr) | 1995-09-29 |
| DE69310688D1 (de) | 1997-06-19 |
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