EP0606193A1 - Porte a tambour - Google Patents

Porte a tambour Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0606193A1
EP0606193A1 EP94810003A EP94810003A EP0606193A1 EP 0606193 A1 EP0606193 A1 EP 0606193A1 EP 94810003 A EP94810003 A EP 94810003A EP 94810003 A EP94810003 A EP 94810003A EP 0606193 A1 EP0606193 A1 EP 0606193A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
revolving door
rotor
wings
door according
basic position
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94810003A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0606193B1 (fr
Inventor
Alois Müller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCHNEEBELI METALLBAU AG
Original Assignee
SCHNEEBELI METALLBAU AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCHNEEBELI METALLBAU AG filed Critical SCHNEEBELI METALLBAU AG
Publication of EP0606193A1 publication Critical patent/EP0606193A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0606193B1 publication Critical patent/EP0606193B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/90—Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/02—Suspension arrangements for wings for revolving wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors

Definitions

  • Revolving revolving doors are used, for example, for entrances to department stores and the like. They usually have a central post, from which usually four wings protrude radially. The outer edges of the wings slide along two cylindrical segment-shaped boundary walls when the center post is rotated. This ensures that even when the frequency of use is high, passage through the door is avoided because at least two leaves always seal against the boundary walls.
  • the present invention is based on the object of designing a revolving revolving door of the type mentioned at the outset in such a way that it also enables free passage. This object is achieved by the combination of features of the claims.
  • a floor plan of a revolving revolving door is shown schematically. It consists of two circular-wall-shaped, diametrically opposite boundary walls 3, a rotor (not visible in FIG. 1) that can be rotated about a rotor axis 4 and four vanes 5 suspended on the rotor with a glass filling 6.
  • the axis 4 is coaxial with the walls 3.
  • the inner, vertical edges 7 of the wings 5 are closely adjacent to one another.
  • the outer vertical edges 8 slide with sealing means, for example brush seals 9, along the inside 10 of the walls 3.
  • the vanes 5 are pivotally mounted on the rotor about vertical axes 11 adjacent to the outer edge 8.
  • This pivoting of the wings 5 opens up a wide, free passage. This is useful, for example, for shop entrance doors in summer, when there are large numbers of visitors or when pushing through larger items of goods.
  • the revolving door can also be used as an entrance for disabled people.
  • the wings 5c and 5d also pivot outwards.
  • the wings 5b and 5c are first pivoted outward, then the wings 5a and 5d.
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged section of the illustration according to FIG. 1, from which the attachment of the central tube 12 to the wing 5a can be seen.
  • the remaining wings 5b, 5c and 5d are sealed against this central tube 12 by means of sealing lips 13.
  • the central tube can be mounted at the bottom by means of a bolt 14 which can be lowered into a bearing.
  • the bolt 14 can be lifted out of the bearing by means of a button 15 in order to be able to pivot the wing 5a.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic axial section through the rotor 20.
  • the rotor 20 is on a fixed frame 21 um the axis 4 rotatably mounted. It has an outer frame 22 formed from a rectangular tube, a concentric inner frame 23 and a plurality of spokes 24 connecting these.
  • a plurality of supports 25 are welded to the outer frame 22.
  • rollers 26 are rotatably mounted, which run on an annular tube 27 of the frame 21.
  • a disk 29 is welded to the inner frame 23 and is screwed to a flange 30 of the rotor shaft 31.
  • the shaft 31 is centered in a radial bearing 32 fixed to the frame.
  • a gear 37 sits on the shaft 31 in a rotationally fixed manner. This is connected to a further gear 39 via a toothed belt 38.
  • the wheel 39 is fastened on the output shaft 40 of a worm gear 41.
  • the transmission 41 is driven by a motor 42, which is controlled by a control unit 43.
  • an electromagnetic brake 44 and an angle encoder 45 are also connected directly or indirectly.
  • the signal output of the encoder 45 and the control input of the brake 44 are also connected to the control unit 43.
  • a tab 50 is welded to the supports 25 with a vertical bore 51, into which a bolt 52 of a solenoid 53 can enter.
  • the solenoid 53 is also controlled by the control unit 43.
  • the shaft 31 carries a locking device 57 at the lower end, which is more detailed is shown in Figures 4 and 5: on the shaft 31, a sleeve 58 is pivotally mounted, from which four bolts 59 protrude downward.
  • the bushing 58 carries an arm 60.
  • the actuating rod 61 of a lifting member 62 fastened to the rotor 20 is articulated on it, with which the bushing 58 can be pivoted out of the blocking position shown in solid lines in FIG. 5 into the release position offset by about 30 degrees.
  • a support plate 66 is screwed in a rotationally fixed manner. Four vertical stop ribs 67 are welded onto the disk 66.
  • rollers 68 run on the support disk 66.
  • the rollers 68 are rotatably mounted about horizontal axes at the upper end of the inner edge 7 of the wing 5 by means of bolts 69.
  • the bushing 58 is pivoted from the release position into the blocking position shown in solid line in FIG. 5, the rollers 68 are pressed against the ribs 67 by means of the bolts 59 and the wings 5 are thus locked in the basic position.
  • the inside of the wings 5 is carried by the support disk 66.
  • FIG 6 the lower pivot bearing of the wing 5 is shown.
  • an annular channel 75 with two lateral guide surfaces 76, 77 and a support surface 78 is mounted concentrically to the axis 4.
  • a ring 79 is guided by means of guide rollers 80 and support rollers, not shown.
  • Four arms 81 are attached to the ring 79.
  • the arms 81 are rigidly connected to one of the spokes 24 by welded connecting tubes 82.
  • the tubes run within a frame profile 83 the wing 5.
  • the wing 5 are pivotally mounted on these tubes 82, for example by means of bearing bushings 84.
  • the base plate 86 within the channel 75 can be mounted on springs 87, so that when they are entered, switches 88 are actuated, which switch on the motor 42 via the control unit 43 for a predetermined time or for a predetermined angle of rotation of the rotor 20.
  • Other sensors can also be used to turn on motor 42.
  • FIG. 7 shows how the central tube 12 is centered on the bottom 74 in a bearing bush 92 by means of the lowered bolt 14 in the basic position of the wings 5.
  • the button 15 can be raised into a raised release position of the bolt 14 via a bayonet catch.
  • the motor 42 is switched on every time a person enters or approaches the revolving door.
  • the blades 5 then rotate at a suitable speed for a while, whereupon the rotor 20, controlled by the angle sensor 45 and braked by the brake 44, stops in the angular position according to FIG. 1, in which all four brush seals 9 rest against the two walls 3 .
  • the rotor 20 can be locked by the lifting magnet 53 and then the locking device 57 can be unlocked and the bolt 14 can be lifted out of the bearing 92.
  • the wings 5 can now be pivoted away in the appropriate sequence, the wing 5a pivoting with the central tube 12 last becomes. After swinging the wings, a wide passage is free for passenger traffic or goods transport or in summer for ventilation. The basic position is restored in the reverse order.
  • the wings 5 can also be pivoted in and out by motor, controlled by the control unit 43, a lifting element for lifting the bolt 14 being required in addition to the pivoting members of the wings 5.
  • the central guidance by the bolt 14 can, however, also be omitted.
  • FIG. 8 shows a variant of the embodiment according to FIGS. 1-7 without a central tube 12.
  • the sealing of the inner edges 7 of the wings 5 with respect to one another is likewise realized here with brush seals 96 which rest against free legs 97 of bent sheets 98 or profiles which are inclined at 45 degrees to the plane of the wings 5 and are attached to the inner edge 7 of adjacent wings 5.
  • the wings 5 can be pivoted in any order.
  • FIG. 9 shows a second embodiment with only three wings 5.
  • the rotor control is set in such a way that when the rotor is stationary, the one wing 5a in its basic position always rests with its brush seal 9 in the middle on one of the two walls 3.
  • Figure 10 shows a three-bladed variant without a central tube.
  • the rotationally fixed connection between the rotor 20 and the base ring 79 can also be achieved by means of a transmission instead of by means of the connecting tubes 82, the transmission shaft preferably running within a supporting profile of the boundary walls 3.
  • an individual locking of the wings 5 can also be expedient in certain applications, which locking mechanism can be designed either manually or mechanically or electromechanically.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
EP94810003A 1993-01-06 1994-01-04 Porte a tambour Expired - Lifetime EP0606193B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH00026/93A CH686692A5 (de) 1993-01-06 1993-01-06 Karussell-Drehtuere.
CH26/93 1993-04-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0606193A1 true EP0606193A1 (fr) 1994-07-13
EP0606193B1 EP0606193B1 (fr) 1998-08-12

Family

ID=4177692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94810003A Expired - Lifetime EP0606193B1 (fr) 1993-01-06 1994-01-04 Porte a tambour

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0606193B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE169717T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH686692A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59406627D1 (fr)

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994023167A1 (fr) * 1993-03-30 1994-10-13 record Türautomation GmbH Porte a tambour
EP0715049A1 (fr) 1994-11-28 1996-06-05 Kaba Gallenschütz GmbH Construction de porte tournante
WO1997025509A1 (fr) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-17 Johannes Severijn Vergouw Porte a tambour
DE19755197C1 (de) * 1997-12-12 1999-05-06 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Karusselltür mit Nachtabschluß
US6367198B1 (en) 1998-12-16 2002-04-09 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Revolving door with night surround
WO2002031302A1 (fr) * 2000-10-06 2002-04-18 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Porte tournante
EP1223290A2 (fr) 2001-01-10 2002-07-17 Kaba Gallenschütz GmbH Construction de porte tournante
KR100514606B1 (ko) * 1998-02-20 2005-11-21 주식회사 한성리벌빙도어 회전문의 이동장치.
WO2007013727A1 (fr) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Woojong Entry Co. Ltd Porte tournante automatique possedant un systeme de non depliement reparti des ailes rotatives
WO2007013728A1 (fr) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Woojong Entry Co. Ltd Systeme automatique de pliages d'ailes de porte tournante automatique
DE202012101362U1 (de) 2012-04-13 2013-04-22 Gu Automatic Gmbh Karusseldrehtür
WO2017188810A1 (fr) 2016-04-26 2017-11-02 Royal Boon Edam International B.V. Porte tournante
CN108412381A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-17 滁州职业技术学院 一种自适应调节占地空间的旋转门系统
CN108533142A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-14 滁州职业技术学院 一种高效进出旋转门系统
EP3422909B1 (fr) * 2016-03-01 2020-07-22 The Coca-Cola Company Refroidisseur à indexation
US10837225B2 (en) 2016-03-02 2020-11-17 Royal Boon Edam International B.V. Revolving door
US11091953B2 (en) 2017-05-08 2021-08-17 Royal Boon Edam International B.V. Revolving door

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE46119C (de) * B. W. MÜNSTER in Hönefos, Norwegen Verschiebbare Fensterflügel
DE225201C (fr) *
DE179056C (fr) *
FR337007A (fr) * 1903-11-25 1904-03-24 Julius Wendler Porte pivotante
GB167013A (en) * 1920-05-07 1921-08-04 James Birtwistle Improvements in or relating to revolving doors or the like
GB187740A (en) * 1921-08-08 1922-11-02 Thomas Benjamin Colman Improvements in revolving doors
CH412282A (de) * 1963-12-21 1966-04-30 Schaefer Werner Karusselltüre

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE46119C (de) * B. W. MÜNSTER in Hönefos, Norwegen Verschiebbare Fensterflügel
DE225201C (fr) *
DE179056C (fr) *
FR337007A (fr) * 1903-11-25 1904-03-24 Julius Wendler Porte pivotante
GB167013A (en) * 1920-05-07 1921-08-04 James Birtwistle Improvements in or relating to revolving doors or the like
GB187740A (en) * 1921-08-08 1922-11-02 Thomas Benjamin Colman Improvements in revolving doors
CH412282A (de) * 1963-12-21 1966-04-30 Schaefer Werner Karusselltüre

Cited By (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994023167A1 (fr) * 1993-03-30 1994-10-13 record Türautomation GmbH Porte a tambour
EP0715049A1 (fr) 1994-11-28 1996-06-05 Kaba Gallenschütz GmbH Construction de porte tournante
DE4442191C2 (de) * 1994-11-28 2000-03-09 Kaba Gallenschuetz Gmbh Drehtüranlage
WO1997025509A1 (fr) * 1996-01-10 1997-07-17 Johannes Severijn Vergouw Porte a tambour
DE19755197C1 (de) * 1997-12-12 1999-05-06 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Karusselltür mit Nachtabschluß
KR100514606B1 (ko) * 1998-02-20 2005-11-21 주식회사 한성리벌빙도어 회전문의 이동장치.
US6367198B1 (en) 1998-12-16 2002-04-09 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Revolving door with night surround
WO2002031302A1 (fr) * 2000-10-06 2002-04-18 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Porte tournante
EP1223290A2 (fr) 2001-01-10 2002-07-17 Kaba Gallenschütz GmbH Construction de porte tournante
US8191312B2 (en) 2005-07-29 2012-06-05 Bok Kwon Wang Automatic revolving door having foldable rotary wings
GB2443995A (en) * 2005-07-29 2008-05-21 Woojong Entry Co Ltd Automatic system for folding wings of automatic revolving door
GB2443997A (en) * 2005-07-29 2008-05-21 Woojong Entry Co Ltd Automatic revolving door having a system for distributed unfoldment of rotary wings
DE112006002029B4 (de) * 2005-07-29 2011-11-10 Woojong Entry Co., Ltd. Automatisches System für Faltflügel einer automatischen Drehtür
WO2007013727A1 (fr) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Woojong Entry Co. Ltd Porte tournante automatique possedant un systeme de non depliement reparti des ailes rotatives
WO2007013728A1 (fr) * 2005-07-29 2007-02-01 Woojong Entry Co. Ltd Systeme automatique de pliages d'ailes de porte tournante automatique
DE202012101362U1 (de) 2012-04-13 2013-04-22 Gu Automatic Gmbh Karusseldrehtür
EP3422909B1 (fr) * 2016-03-01 2020-07-22 The Coca-Cola Company Refroidisseur à indexation
US10932592B2 (en) 2016-03-01 2021-03-02 The Coca-Cola Company Indexing cooler
US10837225B2 (en) 2016-03-02 2020-11-17 Royal Boon Edam International B.V. Revolving door
CN107435495A (zh) * 2016-04-26 2017-12-05 皇家宝盾国际私人有限责任公司 旋转门
US10612286B2 (en) 2016-04-26 2020-04-07 Royal Boon Edam International B.V. Revolving door
NL2016678B1 (en) * 2016-04-26 2017-11-07 Royal Boon Edam Int B V Revolving door.
WO2017188810A1 (fr) 2016-04-26 2017-11-02 Royal Boon Edam International B.V. Porte tournante
US11091953B2 (en) 2017-05-08 2021-08-17 Royal Boon Edam International B.V. Revolving door
CN108533142A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-09-14 滁州职业技术学院 一种高效进出旋转门系统
CN108412381B (zh) * 2018-03-29 2019-07-19 滁州职业技术学院 一种自适应调节占地空间的旋转门系统
CN108533142B (zh) * 2018-03-29 2019-07-19 滁州职业技术学院 一种高效进出旋转门系统
CN108412381A (zh) * 2018-03-29 2018-08-17 滁州职业技术学院 一种自适应调节占地空间的旋转门系统

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0606193B1 (fr) 1998-08-12
ATE169717T1 (de) 1998-08-15
DE59406627D1 (de) 1998-09-17
CH686692A5 (de) 1996-05-31

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