EP0617235A2 - Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Backofentür - Google Patents
Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Backofentür Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0617235A2 EP0617235A2 EP94400613A EP94400613A EP0617235A2 EP 0617235 A2 EP0617235 A2 EP 0617235A2 EP 94400613 A EP94400613 A EP 94400613A EP 94400613 A EP94400613 A EP 94400613A EP 0617235 A2 EP0617235 A2 EP 0617235A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- oven
- hook
- locking
- actuator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/02—Doors specially adapted for stoves or ranges
- F24C15/022—Latches
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for locking the door of an oven, more particularly of a self-cleaning oven such as ovens using pyrolysis cleaning.
- Pyrolysis is a known operation for cleaning baking ovens, which consists of destroying by heat the fatty deposits or dirt which appear on the walls of the oven during cooking or reheating of food. Cleaning the ovens by pyrolysis requires an increase in the temperature of the oven enclosure to around 500 ° C.
- the oven door is opened, the ambient air is brought into contact with the interior of the oven which happens to be at a temperature of about 500 ° C.
- the fresh air admitted during the opening and trapped in the closed enclosure at such a temperature expands.
- the standard currently in force requires that from a given temperature, of the order of 350 ° C, the oven door be locked. This locking must be maintained throughout the period when the temperature inside the enclosure is between 350 ° C and about 500 ° C.
- the present invention therefore aims to remedy these drawbacks in particular, by proposing a new device for locking the door of an oven, more particularly but not exclusively a self-cleaning oven which is of simple structure and moreover allows cleaning. easy from all parts of the oven.
- the subject of the present invention is a device for locking the door of an oven as defined in claims 1 to 9.
- a locking device is positioned in the upper part of a self-cleaning oven, more particularly of a pyrolysis cleaning oven.
- the reference 1 designates the cooking chamber or oven muffle.
- This cooking chamber or muffle is surrounded by a metal frame 2 in the upper part of which is mounted, in accordance with the embodiment shown, a hooking device according to the present invention. More specifically, the hooking device is provided under the oven control panel.
- the oven muffle is closed by a door referenced 3.
- a keeper 4 forming a cavity for receiving, in the locked position, the hooking device.
- the hooking device consists essentially of a support 5 which can be made, for example of plastic to limit its weight or any other known material.
- a support 5 On this support 5 is mounted so as to be able to pivot about an axis 6, a hook 7 intended to come into the keeper.
- the hook is extended on its opposite part by a locking finger 8 whose role will be explained below.
- a slide 9 capable of moving linearly so as to abut against the finger 8 when the locking is released to tilt the hook 7 around the axis 6 and bring it into position in the keeper 4.
- the slide has at its end on the locking finger side 8, a projecting part 10.
- the slide has, in its rear part, a window 11 surrounded by projecting parts 12 in which is positioned the cam 13 of a motor 14 playing the role of actuator.
- the motor 14 which can be of the type used for rotisserie is implemented by an impulse coming for example from a microprocessor and triggered when the temperature inside the oven reaches a set temperature, namely currently a temperature of the order of 350 ° C.
- the cam linearly moves the slide so as to bring the hook into the keeper 4 as described above.
- the hooking device is placed in the upper part of the frame 2 of the oven so that the hook is invisible from the outside, which improves the general aesthetics of the oven.
- a microswitch 16 controls the stopping of the motor in the locked position.
- a return spring 15 is provided between the slide 9, namely more particularly a projecting element 9 ′ of the slide and the motor 14, so as to retract the hook by taking up play.
- a door closing detection device is associated with the locking device. Therefore, the locking device only works when the door is in the closed position.
- the device described above has many advantages. It is of a relatively simple constitution and comprises few mechanical parts in action with respect to each other. On the other hand, the position of the hooking device and the keeper are such that they facilitate cleaning of the oven and improve its aesthetics, because they are invisible to the eye.
- the actuator can be constituted by a heat-sensitive cylinder used in place of a motor provided with a cam.
- oven in the present invention is also meant cookers, gas cookers, industrial ovens and all ovens requiring a locking of the door from a certain temperature.
- the device according to the invention can also be fitted to an oven, the door of which has a lateral opening.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9303309A FR2703137B1 (fr) | 1993-03-23 | 1993-03-23 | Dispositif de verrouillage de la porte d'un four. |
| FR9303309 | 1993-03-23 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0617235A2 true EP0617235A2 (de) | 1994-09-28 |
| EP0617235A3 EP0617235A3 (de) | 1999-03-31 |
| EP0617235B1 EP0617235B1 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
Family
ID=9445240
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94400613A Expired - Lifetime EP0617235B1 (de) | 1993-03-23 | 1994-03-22 | Verriegelungsvorrichtung für eine Backofentür |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0617235B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE212705T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69429738T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2169064T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2703137B1 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1564497A1 (de) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-08-17 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Öffnungs- und Schliesssystem für eine Ofentür |
| EP1860382A3 (de) * | 2006-05-24 | 2012-08-08 | Miele & Cie. KG | Türverriegelung für ein Haushaltsgerät |
| EP1901006A3 (de) * | 2006-09-08 | 2016-09-14 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Backofen |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3416515A (en) * | 1965-10-22 | 1968-12-17 | Essex Wire Corp | Door latching actuator assembly |
| US3462584A (en) * | 1967-08-09 | 1969-08-19 | Kelvinator Inc | Range oven door latching device |
| DE2618784A1 (de) * | 1976-04-29 | 1977-11-17 | Licentia Gmbh | Verriegelungsvorrichtung fuer die bratofentuer von selbstreinigenden bratoefen |
| US4230350A (en) * | 1979-04-05 | 1980-10-28 | Magic Chef, Inc. | Oven door latch |
| JPS57155038A (en) * | 1981-03-20 | 1982-09-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Cooking heater |
| AU541443B2 (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1985-01-10 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Lock |
| AU596039B2 (en) * | 1988-05-20 | 1990-04-12 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Cooker |
| US4927996A (en) * | 1988-05-23 | 1990-05-22 | Robertshaw Controls Company | Cooking apparatus, door latching construction therefor and methods of making the same |
-
1993
- 1993-03-23 FR FR9303309A patent/FR2703137B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-03-22 DE DE69429738T patent/DE69429738T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-22 AT AT94400613T patent/ATE212705T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-22 EP EP94400613A patent/EP0617235B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-22 ES ES94400613T patent/ES2169064T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1564497A1 (de) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-08-17 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Öffnungs- und Schliesssystem für eine Ofentür |
| EP1860382A3 (de) * | 2006-05-24 | 2012-08-08 | Miele & Cie. KG | Türverriegelung für ein Haushaltsgerät |
| EP1901006A3 (de) * | 2006-09-08 | 2016-09-14 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Backofen |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE212705T1 (de) | 2002-02-15 |
| DE69429738T2 (de) | 2002-10-17 |
| ES2169064T3 (es) | 2002-07-01 |
| FR2703137A1 (fr) | 1994-09-30 |
| FR2703137B1 (fr) | 1995-04-28 |
| EP0617235B1 (de) | 2002-01-30 |
| DE69429738D1 (de) | 2002-03-14 |
| EP0617235A3 (de) | 1999-03-31 |
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