EP0617242A2 - Chaudière à trois passages - Google Patents

Chaudière à trois passages Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0617242A2
EP0617242A2 EP94103768A EP94103768A EP0617242A2 EP 0617242 A2 EP0617242 A2 EP 0617242A2 EP 94103768 A EP94103768 A EP 94103768A EP 94103768 A EP94103768 A EP 94103768A EP 0617242 A2 EP0617242 A2 EP 0617242A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
condensate
connection
combustion chamber
pass
flanges
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94103768A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0617242B1 (fr
EP0617242A3 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Prof. Dr.-Ing. Burger
Karl Heinz Schelbert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Viessmann Generations Group GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Viessmann Werke GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Viessmann Werke GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Viessmann Werke GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0617242A2 publication Critical patent/EP0617242A2/fr
Publication of EP0617242A3 publication Critical patent/EP0617242A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0617242B1 publication Critical patent/EP0617242B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/24Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
    • F24H1/26Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
    • F24H1/28Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes
    • F24H1/285Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body including one or more furnace or fire tubes with the fire tubes arranged alongside the combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/24Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
    • F24H1/26Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
    • F24H1/263Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body with a dry-wall combustion chamber

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a three-pass boiler, consisting of a water-carrying housing with a combustion chamber, deflection chamber and, starting from this, with a third train leading to the exhaust gas connection.
  • Such three-pass boilers are well known and in use, so that no special printed evidence is required in this regard.
  • the three trains can be realized in different ways, which ultimately depends on whether it is a reverse combustion chamber or a combustion chamber open at the rear, from the rear open end of which the heating gases flow forward to the deflection chamber, from which in all cases such boilers, the heating gases flow into the third train, which can either be arranged above or below the combustion chamber.
  • Special measures double-shell additional heating surface
  • condensing boilers i.e. at least with partial condensation of the exhaust gases
  • the invention is based on the simple task of redesigning such three-pass boilers for condensing boiler operation and thus the annual efficiency without major changes to the previous three-pass boiler designs further increase.
  • this third train consisting of a plurality of individual pipes, is designed as a finished installation unit and welded into the boiler, that is, practical for the final assembly no greater effort than when installing a previously large diameter tube forming the third train.
  • the three-pass boiler is designed such that the tubes are arranged in a circular arrangement as a tube package running above the combustion chamber and are welded at their ends into connecting flanges made of likewise condensate-resistant material and these flanges are welded into corresponding openings in the front and rear walls of the housing , wherein the flue gas connection also formed from condensate-resistant material can be formed as an integral component of the flue-side connection flange.
  • tubes are arranged below the combustion chamber on a circular arc concentric to the combustion chamber axis and with their ends on the exhaust side reach through the rear wall of the housing in a liquid-tight manner and open into a condensate-collecting chamber made of condensate-proof material with an exhaust gas connection and condensate drain attached to the ends.
  • the change effort is minimal, especially since the assembly of pipes with the condensate collection chamber can be inserted and welded from the discharge side into corresponding openings in the rear and front walls of the housing. Moreover, it is also possible here to weld the ends of the tubes into connection flanges made of condensate-resistant material and these flanges into corresponding openings in the housing front wall 8.
  • the three-pass heating boiler consists in both cases of the illustrated embodiments in a known manner from a water-carrying housing 12 with combustion chamber 6, deflection chamber 13 and, starting from this, with a third train 1 leading to the exhaust gas connection 5. It is essential and common for both embodiments that the third train 1 is formed from a plurality of small-diameter pipes 2 made of condensate-resistant material, which are guided from the deflection chamber 3 with a gradient to the exhaust gas connection 5 provided with a condensate drain connection 4.
  • the tubes 2 are arranged in a circular arrangement as a tube package 2 'running over the combustion chamber 6, at their ends in connecting flanges 7 made of material which is also condensate-resistant, and these flanges 7 in corresponding openings in the housing front and rear walls 8, 9 shrink wrapped.
  • flanges 7 made of material which is also condensate-resistant
  • the flue gas connection 5 which is also made of condensate-resistant material, is formed as an integral component of the flue-side connection flange 7 ', that is, this flue gas connection 5 is placed as a piece of stainless steel pipe on the correspondingly dimensioned connection flange 7' and with it welded, after which this entire assembly is inserted into the housing 12 and welded to it (see also FIG. 6A).
  • the tubes 2 are arranged below the combustion chamber 6 on a circular arc 6 "concentric to the combustion chamber axis 6 'and, with their trigger-side ends 10', reach through the flange 7 inserted in the housing rear wall 9 in a liquid-tight manner
  • the ends 10 'projecting beyond the rear wall 9 open into the condensate collection chamber 11 made of condensate-resistant material with an exhaust gas connection 5 and condensate drain 4.
  • This condensate collection chamber 11 results with respect to its cross-sectional shape from Fig. 5.
  • the flanges 7' on the exhaust side are related their area sizes advantageously dimensioned larger than the front flanges 7 in order to be able to insert the structural units without problems.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Control Of Combustion (AREA)
  • Air Supply (AREA)
EP94103768A 1993-03-24 1994-03-11 Chaudière à trois passages Expired - Lifetime EP0617242B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9304468U DE9304468U1 (de) 1993-03-24 1993-03-24 Dreizugheizkessel
DE9304468U 1993-03-24

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0617242A2 true EP0617242A2 (fr) 1994-09-28
EP0617242A3 EP0617242A3 (fr) 1995-03-08
EP0617242B1 EP0617242B1 (fr) 1998-06-03

Family

ID=6891156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94103768A Expired - Lifetime EP0617242B1 (fr) 1993-03-24 1994-03-11 Chaudière à trois passages

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0617242B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE166957T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE9304468U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9314902U1 (de) * 1993-10-05 1995-02-09 Viessmann Werke Gmbh & Co, 35108 Allendorf Dreizugheizkessel
DE4414641C1 (de) * 1994-04-27 1995-05-11 Viessmann Werke Kg Dreizugheizkessel
CN108917169A (zh) * 2018-08-06 2018-11-30 许大明 Wns型系列天然气节能环保锅炉

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB703046A (en) * 1952-05-06 1954-01-27 Boleslaw Houghman Internally fired fire tube boiler
BE790358A (fr) * 1971-10-23 1973-02-15 Hovalwerk Ag Ospelt Chaudiere de chauffage pour foyer a bruleur
HU175712B (hu) * 1978-08-14 1980-10-28 Budapesti Vegyipari Gepgyar Listovoj kotjol so smennoj konvektivnoj chast'ju
AT377357B (de) * 1981-02-23 1985-03-11 Kohler Anton Heizkessel
DE3333747A1 (de) * 1983-09-19 1985-04-04 Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar Verfahren zum betreiben eines oel- oder gasgefeuerten heizungskessels
DE8414084U1 (de) * 1984-05-09 1985-10-03 Vießmann, Hans, Dr.h.c., 3559 Battenberg Abschirmblech im wasserführenden Innenraum eines Heizkessels
DE8520831U1 (de) * 1985-07-19 1985-08-29 Buderus Ag, 6330 Wetzlar Zentralheizungskessel
DE9017790U1 (de) * 1990-12-19 1992-01-02 Vießmann, Hans, Dr., 3559 Battenberg Heizkessel zum Verbrennen flüssiger oder gasförmiger Brennstoffe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0617242B1 (fr) 1998-06-03
DE59406104D1 (de) 1998-07-09
DE9304468U1 (de) 1993-06-17
EP0617242A3 (fr) 1995-03-08
ATE166957T1 (de) 1998-06-15

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