EP0617391A1 - Installation pour la saisie centrale des frais de consommation d'énergie - Google Patents

Installation pour la saisie centrale des frais de consommation d'énergie Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0617391A1
EP0617391A1 EP94104565A EP94104565A EP0617391A1 EP 0617391 A1 EP0617391 A1 EP 0617391A1 EP 94104565 A EP94104565 A EP 94104565A EP 94104565 A EP94104565 A EP 94104565A EP 0617391 A1 EP0617391 A1 EP 0617391A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
consumption
pulse
receiving point
assigned
central receiving
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94104565A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0617391B1 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Meier
Hermann Wöhrstein
Ulrich Pfeiffer
Joachim Bresselschmitt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kundo Systemtechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Kundo Systemtechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Kundo Systemtechnik GmbH filed Critical Kundo Systemtechnik GmbH
Publication of EP0617391A1 publication Critical patent/EP0617391A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0617391B1 publication Critical patent/EP0617391B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C15/00—Arrangements characterised by the use of multiplexing for the transmission of a plurality of signals over a common path

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a system for the central recording of energy consumption costs, such as heating and hot water costs in living and / or business premises, the individual consumption points by transmitting coded signals, the respective measuring point, the respective accumulated consumption value and possibly other characteristic data to a central Report the receiving point, which centrally records the transmitted data from the individual measuring points and, if necessary, is used for billing.
  • energy consumption costs such as heating and hot water costs in living and / or business premises
  • the purpose of the invention is to facilitate the recording of consumption values, in particular heating or hot water costs.
  • the relative value of the individual consumption is determined, fixed in an electronic memory and displayed. In this case, however, it is necessary to visit each measuring point during the annual transmission or recording of the consumption value and to read or accept the determined consumption either visually or using data technology. This is cumbersome because the respective resident of a residential unit must be notified beforehand and his presence must be requested.
  • the invention has for its object to enable an individual reading of measuring points for consumption values, in particular heating and hot water consumption values, without a direct access to the individual measuring points being necessary and without a connection to a line system leading to a common center being necessary.
  • the invention achieves the stated object in that an electronic consumption distribution device is assigned to each measuring point, which elaborates a relative or absolute consumption value at the measuring point concerned, adds it up, stores it electronically and, if necessary, also displays it directly that the electronic consumption distribution device is associated with an electronic parallel series converter, which converts the electronically recorded and coded consumption value into a sequential coded pulse sequence which is processed and emitted by the electronic parallel series converter; that the consumption distributor device is associated with an electromagnetic wave emitting transmitter which is switched by the parallel-series converter in rhythm with the coded pulse sequence administered by the latter and that the central receiving point is assigned an electromagnetic wave selecting and receiving receiver, which transmits the transmitted electromagnetic sequential pulse signals to the central receiving point.
  • An embodiment according to claim 2 of the invention is seen in that the consumption distribution device, the parallel series converter and the electromagnetic wave emitting transmitter are arranged in a common housing and combined into a structural unit.
  • a further embodiment of the invention consists in that the antenna of the transmitter emitting electromagnetic waves is also arranged in the common housing, which essentially consists of a non-metallic material.
  • a plug 7 can be connected to a socket 7 in the housing 3, through which, if necessary, one or the other display value can be read out or transmitted from the consumption distribution device to a hand computer.
  • the measuring circuit 4 of the consumption distribution device as such initially corresponds to that of a conventional heat cost allocator.
  • a timer 16 is provided in the block circuit of the consumption distribution device 1, which activates both the parallel series converter 12 and a random generator 18 at intervals, for example 3-4 weeks; the latter controls, at intervals which are determined by the statistical probability, a further timer 20 which activates both the transmitter 15 and the parallel series converter 12 each time in the course of minutes, repeatedly in repetition.
  • the parallel series converter 12 already prepared via the timer 16 transmits the value of the determined consumption predefined at the input by the microprocessor 10 to the transmitter 15 in the form of a coded, serial pulse sequence, which e.g. can be formed by a pulse-gap combination.
  • the parallel series converter 12 is triggered again and again by the timer 20 and carries out the serial high-frequency pulse emission via the transmitter 15.
  • the purpose of this process is to ensure that even in the case of a signal sequence transmission with interference from a sequence of several pulse emissions, at least one can be recognized and evaluated as correct or permissible by the receiving point 30-32.
  • FIG. 3 shows a pulse sequence to be administered by the transmitter 15, for example.
  • certain measured values and characteristic data are transmitted from the consumption distribution device 1 to the receiving point 30-32.
  • These data protocols include e.g. the current consumption value, one or more old consumption values, the evaluation factor, the characteristic data of the consumption distribution device 1 etc.
  • the arrangement can advantageously also be such that the receiving point 30-32 has an output for reading out the determined and processed measurement results by a portable computer.
  • the system according to the invention is expediently designed in such a way that a measurement result received at the receiving point 30-32, which was transmitted by a consumption distribution device 1, using a software program present in the computer of the receiving point 30-32 with a previously transmitted by this consumption distribution device 1 Measurement result is compared.
  • the computer-controlled comparison of the two measurement results includes a check for completeness of the submitted data, their plausibility, successiveness, etc.
  • the data protocols transmitted by a consumption distribution device 1 expediently also include data for identifying the measuring device in question, chronological data and one or more key numbers initialing the transmitted measurement values for checking the correctness of the data transmission carried out.
  • the creation and administration of the above data by the transmitter 15 of the consumption distribution device 1 takes place with the cooperation of the microprocessor or microcomputer 10 assigned to the consumption distribution device 1, on whose associated data memories the transmitted measurement data, such as the current consumption value, old consumption value, and other relevant data are stored.
  • the transmission processes for the data protocols are processed by means of suitable software assigned to the microprocessor 10 via the transmitter 15 assigned to the consumption distributor device 1.
  • the consumption distribution device which is preferably designed as a heating cost or hot water cost distributor 1, advantageously consists of components and switching elements of a standard heating cost or hot water cost distributor. All additional components and switching elements required for wireless data transmission are arranged within the housing 3 of the consumption distribution device 1, which is designed as a standard heating cost or hot water cost allocator.
  • SAW surface acoustic wave
  • the invention has a number of advantages. This enables a quick installation of consumption distribution devices (heat cost allocators, hot water cost allocators). An addition or relocation of radiators in rooms of an apartment or apartment can be carried out without difficulty. There are no problems with changes in the room layout between adjacent apartments.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
EP94104565A 1993-03-22 1994-03-22 Installation pour la saisie centrale des frais de consommation d'énergie Revoked EP0617391B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4309589 1993-03-22
DE4309589 1993-03-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0617391A1 true EP0617391A1 (fr) 1994-09-28
EP0617391B1 EP0617391B1 (fr) 2002-12-04

Family

ID=6483745

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94104565A Revoked EP0617391B1 (fr) 1993-03-22 1994-03-22 Installation pour la saisie centrale des frais de consommation d'énergie

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0617391B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE229210T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE4409803A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3017978A1 (fr) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-28 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede et systeme de repartition de frais financiers lies au chauffage d'une pluralite de parties privatives d'un batiment

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19527702A1 (de) * 1995-07-28 1997-01-30 Kundo Systemtechnik Gmbh Meßdatenverarbeitungscomputer für Durchlaufmengen- oder Wärmemengenmeßgeräte
DE29515869U1 (de) * 1995-10-08 1995-12-21 Bauer, Franz Hans Peter, 87719 Mindelheim Vorrichtung zur gesteuerten bargeldlosen Abgabe von elektrischer Energie, Gas, Wasser oder ähnlichen Medien
DE29520635U1 (de) * 1995-12-28 1996-09-19 Tils, Gerda, 52355 Düren Durchflußmengenmeßeinrichtung für Flüssigkeiten, insbesondere Wasser
DE19623044B4 (de) * 1996-05-28 2005-12-01 Semeco Service Metering Competence Gmbh Verbrauchszähler, insbesondere Wasser- oder Wärmezähler
DE19702878A1 (de) * 1997-01-28 1998-07-30 Stepper & Co Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur dezentralen Meßwerterfassung
DE29710249U1 (de) * 1997-06-12 1998-10-08 Raab Karcher Energy Services GmbH, 45131 Essen Vorrichtung zur Erfassung und Auswertung von temperaturabhängigen Verbrauchswerten
DE19754675A1 (de) * 1997-12-10 1999-07-01 Klaus Dipl Ing Weber Einrichtung zum kundenseitigen Erfassen und Abrechnen des Haushaltsverbrauchs von Versorgungsgütern
DE19834009A1 (de) * 1998-07-28 2000-02-24 Micro Sensys Gmbh Verfahren und Anordnung zur gesicherten Erfassung und Bestätigung des Zählerstandes von Medien- und Energieverbrauchswertzählern
DE19839116A1 (de) * 1998-08-27 2000-03-02 Horst Ziegler System zur Kontrolle des Verbrauchs eines insbesondere leitungsgebundenen Mediums
DE19905316A1 (de) * 1999-02-09 2000-08-10 Horst Ziegler Datenübertragungssystem, insbesondere zur Verbrauchsdatenerfassung
DE19922603A1 (de) * 1999-05-17 2000-11-23 Elster Produktion Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fernablesen eines Verbrauchszählers
DE19954579C5 (de) * 1999-11-12 2008-09-11 Techem Energy Services Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Erfassung des Energieverbrauchs einer Heizungsanlage
DE10033237A1 (de) * 2000-07-10 2002-01-24 Abb Patent Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erfassen und Anzeigen verbrauchter Energie
DE10047393A1 (de) * 2000-07-11 2002-01-24 Wolfgang Lutz Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur automatischen Erfassung und Verarbeitung von Betriebskosten
DE10034274A1 (de) * 2000-07-14 2002-01-31 Chris Holland Vorrichtung zur Erfassung des Zählerstandes einer einen Verbrauch oder Nutzungsumfang ermittelnden Meßeinrichtung
DE10055977A1 (de) * 2000-11-11 2002-05-23 Heinz Grueterich Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erfassung des Energieverbrauchs
DE10061665A1 (de) 2000-12-11 2002-06-20 Francotyp Postalia Gmbh Verfahren zur Ermittlung eines Erfordernis zum Austausch eines Bauteils und Anordnung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE10142964B4 (de) * 2001-03-28 2007-09-20 Techem Service Ag & Co. Kg Verfahren zum Abschalten zeitweise nicht benötigter Funktionen eines elektronischen Verbrauchsdatenerfassungsgeräts und Verbrauchsdatenerfassungsgerät
DE10116703A1 (de) * 2001-03-29 2002-10-10 Francotyp Postalia Ag Verfahren zur Aufzeichnung eines Verbrauchswertes und Verbrauchszähler mit einem Meßwertgeber
DE10117112C2 (de) * 2001-04-06 2003-02-20 Joachim Falkenhagen Verfahren zur Regelung und Verbrauchserfassung für mehrere Wärme - bzw. Kälteabnehmer
DE10210788A1 (de) * 2002-03-12 2003-09-25 Elster Gmbh Verbrauchszähler
DE102005044414B4 (de) * 2005-09-16 2016-05-12 Prof. Dr. Horst Ziegler und Partner GbR (vertretungsberechtigter Gesellschafter: Prof. Dr. Horst Ziegler 33100 Paderborn) Funksystem und Primärempfänger für ein solches Funksystem

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5056107A (en) * 1990-02-15 1991-10-08 Iris Systems Inc. Radio communication network for remote data generating stations
WO1993004451A1 (fr) * 1991-08-21 1993-03-04 Disys Corporation Systeme de collecte de donnees
WO1994009464A1 (fr) * 1992-10-19 1994-04-28 Metrona Wärmemesser Union Gmbh Dispositif pour releves de consommations de diverses quantites dans un immeuble

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5056107A (en) * 1990-02-15 1991-10-08 Iris Systems Inc. Radio communication network for remote data generating stations
WO1993004451A1 (fr) * 1991-08-21 1993-03-04 Disys Corporation Systeme de collecte de donnees
WO1994009464A1 (fr) * 1992-10-19 1994-04-28 Metrona Wärmemesser Union Gmbh Dispositif pour releves de consommations de diverses quantites dans un immeuble

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
NIESTROJ ET AL: "Cost-Attractive, Reliable Remote Controls Use SAW Resonators", SIEMENS COMPONENTS, vol. 25, no. 4, August 1990 (1990-08-01), MUNCHEN DE, pages 142 - 145 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3017978A1 (fr) * 2014-02-21 2015-08-28 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede et systeme de repartition de frais financiers lies au chauffage d'une pluralite de parties privatives d'un batiment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4409803A1 (de) 1994-09-29
ATE229210T1 (de) 2002-12-15
EP0617391B1 (fr) 2002-12-04

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