EP0619237A2 - Caisse de transport - Google Patents

Caisse de transport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0619237A2
EP0619237A2 EP94104272A EP94104272A EP0619237A2 EP 0619237 A2 EP0619237 A2 EP 0619237A2 EP 94104272 A EP94104272 A EP 94104272A EP 94104272 A EP94104272 A EP 94104272A EP 0619237 A2 EP0619237 A2 EP 0619237A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
end wall
frame
transport box
box according
box
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP94104272A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0619237A3 (fr
Inventor
Klaus Korte
Gerhard Remmert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Stucki Kunststoffwerk und Werkzeugbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Stucki Kunststoffwerk und Werkzeugbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stucki Kunststoffwerk und Werkzeugbau GmbH filed Critical Stucki Kunststoffwerk und Werkzeugbau GmbH
Publication of EP0619237A2 publication Critical patent/EP0619237A2/fr
Publication of EP0619237A3 publication Critical patent/EP0619237A3/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/182—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected comprising two side walls hinged along the sides of a base panel and to an upper frame and two other side walls being hinged only to the upper frame
    • B65D11/1826—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected comprising two side walls hinged along the sides of a base panel and to an upper frame and two other side walls being hinged only to the upper frame and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1833—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel
    • B65D11/184—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected whereby all side walls are hingedly connected to the base panel and one or more side walls being foldable along a median line

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport box made of plastic, consisting of a bottom and four side walls, which are connected at their upper edge by a frame, the two oppositely arranged longitudinal side walls can be folded parallel to the floor in the middle, with their lower edge via joints on the floor and with their upper edge are attached to the frame via joints.
  • Discounters especially in the food sector, often sell their goods from boxes and crates that are left on a pallet in the stack.
  • corrugated cardboard boxes that are stacked on a pallet. These are opened laterally, especially with higher stacks, so that buyers have access to the goods from the side.
  • the corrugated cardboard boxes are opened in such a way that a side wall of the box is cut away with a sharp knife. This makes the corrugated cardboard box unusable for any reuse, which in itself is no longer tragic, since corrugated cardboard boxes are not reused anyway. They are only recycled as fiber raw materials.
  • waste paper and cardboard increase over time, so that their recycling as a fiber raw material is only partially possible.
  • the aim is therefore to use reusable crates for transport.
  • These are primarily boxes made of plastic, but boxes made of sheet metal could also be considered. If they are made in the usual way, these boxes cannot be opened laterally. Goods can therefore only be removed from the boxes from above. With boxes in the stack, goods can only be removed from the top layer. However, the top layer of boxes is usually so high that smaller people, primarily women, cannot get into the boxes in the stack from above.
  • Selling directly from a box opened on the side has the advantage of great convenience for the seller, but also has a disadvantage: buyers simply pull the goods out of the way, not always from the top layer, but also from middle layers and thus tear further goods out of the box that falls to the ground and is damaged or at least unsightly becomes.
  • the invention avoids the disadvantages shown and the disadvantages of the prior art. It is the object of the invention to provide a box which can be produced primarily from plastic and which allows an orderly lateral removal of the goods when the transport box is in the stack.
  • the invention is that the bottom is designed as a trough, the walls of which occupy part of the height of the box, and that at least one end wall is designed as a flap which can be pivoted about a joint located on its lower edge, with its side edges and / or with projections, which are arranged on their side facing the interior of the box, the foldable longitudinal side wall parts in their set-up position and thereby stabilized, and the fastening means for their releasable fastening to the frame or with which it is connected.
  • This box is easy to manufacture. It enables you to sell directly from the stack of boxes. It is a particular advantage that goods can be removed from the box that have the full inside width of the box. Another advantage is the low space requirement for accommodating the foldable front wall. The easy handling when opening and folding enables its use even by unskilled personnel. The high stability of the box enables its use even for heavy goods and stacking at great heights. The design of the floor as a tub prevents buyers from being able to pull goods out of the bottom of the stack.
  • the opening and closing of the box becomes very stable and easy to handle if the displacement device is a slide, on which joints are attached or formed, which support the end wall.
  • the displacement device can, however, also be formed in a simpler manner by two pins which are attached to the side edge of the end wall and form the joint.
  • the floor pan (1) has an end wall.
  • the transport box becomes less sensitive to side impact loads if the side edges of the longitudinal side walls of the floor pan exceed the level of the Stand out the front wall of the floor pan and enclose the lower part of the front wall with their protruding ends.
  • the stable fixing of the foldable end wall in the transport position can be achieved in a very simple manner in that the fastening device for the foldable end wall consists of a hook covering its upper edge.
  • Another possibility of stably fixing the foldable end wall in the transport position can also be achieved in a simple manner in that the end wall is vertically displaceable by a small length and in that the fastening device for the foldable end wall is formed by projections which are open in the top and run vertically Slots can be attached.
  • the end wall is vertically displaceable by a small length and that the end wall is U-shaped at its upper edge or provided with a U-shaped strip that can be hooked into hooks or U-shaped strips on the frame.
  • the box consists of a floor pan 1, which in turn consists of the floor 2, longitudinal side walls 3 and front side walls 4.
  • the bottom can be designed in various ways, namely, for example, consist of a plate which can also be provided with ribs on the underside, of webs or a grid.
  • joints 5 are attached, by means of which two foldable longitudinal side wall parts 6, 7 are fastened to the floor pan 1.
  • These two longitudinal side wall parts 6, 7 are in turn by further joints 8 connected to one another such that the longitudinal side wall parts 6, 7 can be folded towards the inside of the box.
  • the upper longitudinal side wall parts 7 carry further joints 9, with which they are connected in an articulated manner to the frame 10, which forms the upper edge of the box.
  • This frame 10 in turn carries further joints 11 to which the cover 12 is attached.
  • the end wall 4 is designed to be foldable. It can be folded around joints 13. These joints can be simple pins that protrude beyond the side edges and are suspended in elongated holes or guide slots. But it can also be hinges, e.g. are attached to a carriage 14 which is displaceable in guides 15.
  • the front side wall 4 has on its side facing the interior of the box projections 16 which prevent the longitudinal side wall parts 6, 7 from folding into the interior of the box.
  • the front side wall has pins 19 arranged laterally in the region of its upper edge, which are inserted into vertical grooves 17 on the inside of the frame 10.
  • the pins 19 are inserted into the lateral inlet 18 located at the upper end of the vertical grooves 17 and then the end wall is pushed down a little, so that the pins 19 are secured against lateral displacement by their position in the vertical groove 17.
  • the end wall must be slid a bit in the vertical direction be.
  • leaf springs 20 are attached to the frame 10, the free ends of which are shaped into hooks 21 which cover the upper edge of the end wall 4.
  • the end of the leaf spring provided with the hook 21 is shaped in such a way that an engagement surface 22 can be found with the hand or a finger in order to be able to push the hook 21 upward and the end face wall 4 can thereby pivot outwards.
  • the end wall must not and must not be closable.
  • the flap 4 and the lid 12 can be sealed to the upper frame 10 if a projection 25 with a hole 26 is provided on the upper frame 10 and another hole 28 is provided on the flap 4 and another hole 29 in the lid 12. A wire is then drawn through these holes 26, 28, 29, which is secured with a seal. For structural reasons, it is advantageous to provide a recess 30 above the projection 27, through which the projection 25 can pass.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
EP94104272A 1993-04-05 1994-03-18 Caisse de transport. Ceased EP0619237A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4311142 1993-04-05
DE19934311142 DE4311142C2 (de) 1993-04-05 1993-04-05 Transportkasten

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0619237A2 true EP0619237A2 (fr) 1994-10-12
EP0619237A3 EP0619237A3 (fr) 1995-04-05

Family

ID=6484778

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94104272A Ceased EP0619237A3 (fr) 1993-04-05 1994-03-18 Caisse de transport.

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0619237A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE4311142C2 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2131998A1 (es) * 1993-11-19 1999-08-01 Steiner Freizeitmoebel Gmbh Caja para transporte y almacenamiento
EP1442987A3 (fr) * 2003-02-01 2004-10-27 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Recipient de transport et de stockage
CN109305523A (zh) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-05 中车戚墅堰机车有限公司 一种机车用的移动机构

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29701203U1 (de) * 1997-01-24 1998-06-25 Koordination Globus Betriebe GmbH & Co. KG, 66606 St Wendel Haushaltskühlbox
DE20019462U1 (de) 2000-11-13 2001-02-01 SAI Automotive SAL GmbH, 76744 Wörth Klappbehältereinrichtung
DE10216988A1 (de) * 2002-04-16 2003-10-30 Rene Stern Versorgungsbox
CN105620861B (zh) * 2016-02-04 2017-08-29 浙江双友物流器械股份有限公司 一种可折叠式货箱

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1693496U (de) * 1953-09-09 1955-02-17 Walther Dipl Ing Zarges Zusammenlegbarer transportbehaelter.
US4798304A (en) * 1987-10-08 1989-01-17 Monoflo International, Inc. Collapsible box
GB2214903B (en) * 1988-02-25 1991-12-18 Ind Tech Res Inst Collapsible container
ATE153948T1 (de) * 1992-03-31 1997-06-15 Schaefer Gmbh Fritz Zusammenlegbarer lager- und transportkasten
DE4229802C2 (de) * 1992-09-09 1996-09-19 Stucki Kunststoffwerk Transportkasten aus Kunststoff
DE9303740U1 (de) * 1993-03-13 1993-07-15 Walther Faltsysteme GmbH, 4330 Mülheim Faltbarer Transport- und Lagerbehälter

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2131998A1 (es) * 1993-11-19 1999-08-01 Steiner Freizeitmoebel Gmbh Caja para transporte y almacenamiento
EP1442987A3 (fr) * 2003-02-01 2004-10-27 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Recipient de transport et de stockage
EP1690798A1 (fr) 2003-02-01 2006-08-16 Fritz Schäfer GmbH Récipient de transport et de stockage
CN109305523A (zh) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-05 中车戚墅堰机车有限公司 一种机车用的移动机构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE4311142A1 (de) 1994-10-06
EP0619237A3 (fr) 1995-04-05
DE4311142C2 (de) 1995-03-09

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