EP0624677A2 - Procédé pour épurer une nappe de matériau textile en défilement continu et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé - Google Patents
Procédé pour épurer une nappe de matériau textile en défilement continu et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0624677A2 EP0624677A2 EP94107208A EP94107208A EP0624677A2 EP 0624677 A2 EP0624677 A2 EP 0624677A2 EP 94107208 A EP94107208 A EP 94107208A EP 94107208 A EP94107208 A EP 94107208A EP 0624677 A2 EP0624677 A2 EP 0624677A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- textile material
- damper
- roller
- web
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
- D06B19/0088—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00 using a short bath ratio liquor
- D06B19/0094—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00 using a short bath ratio liquor as a foam
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for cleaning continuously advancing, web-shaped textile material, which comprises a washing-active fluid which contains one or more surfactants and a compound which has a high adsorption capacity on the contaminants to be washed out and has no affinity for the fibers of the textile material. is provided and is immediately subjected to steam treatment.
- the invention has for its object to find a method and an apparatus with which the aforementioned problems are avoided.
- the in particular pile-shaped textile material should be deeply cleaned in a simple and short-term continuous treatment process without much water and detergent expenditure, without lint being produced by mechanical treatment of the pile.
- the invention provides for the solution of the problem that the textile material is soaked with a liquid that contains chemicals such as blowing agents for foaming in a steam atmosphere, the textile material for generating the detergent foam in a damper, there under Saturated steam conditions are dampened and, after passing through the damper, is sucked off from the visible side of the goods.
- the advantage of this method is that the applied liquid can be brought into the textile material immediately and without problems to the bottom of the pole. If the foam is created by the temperature in the damper, it swells from the roots of the fibers at their tips and transports the contaminants to the surface of the textile goods. There they can also be sucked off in an environmentally friendly manner without additional washing water.
- the process can also be repeated, or the textile material can be retracted into the damper without further application of liquid, in order to naturally align the pile laid during suction without touching the pole side in the steam.
- the device according to FIGS. 1 and 2 is a textile web cleaning or cleaning device, although a damper, here shaft damper 1, is used.
- a damper here shaft damper 1
- This foam which transports the contaminants to the surface of the textile material, is then sucked outside the damper 1 at the suction device 5, with which the cleaning is ended.
- the device consists of a bar 10, to which the liquid is supplied via one or more connection points, not shown. By skillfully distributing the liquid in the bar 10 similar to the device according to DE 40 26 198.0 A1, it reaches the pole of the web 2 evenly distributed over the length of the slot 9 to influence the penetration of the liquid into the pole 3.
- the web 2 It is then possible to move the web 2 straight into the damper 1 or to redirect it in the direction of the trough 12, which is formed by an immersion roller 13 and a groove 13 '.
- the channel 13 ' extends with a drain plate 14 to below the beam 10 for collecting excess liquid.
- the pole 3 of the web 2 can be dipped on the roller 13 or the web can only be sprayed with liquid from above.
- a spray tube 15 is directed into the gap between the downward web 2 and the dipping roller 13, so that the liquid on the roller 13 is pressed into the textile material 2 from the rear.
- the liquid which is fed into the material web at the application device, in particular into the pole thereof, is a special mixture of washing-active chemicals and blowing agents which foam up under thermal energy.
- the adsorption capacity of the detergent agents on the contaminants contained in the textile material and at the same time a lack of affinity for the fibers causes the contaminants to detach from the fibers.
- the resulting foam then guides every dirt particle upwards to the top of the pile fibers so that it can be easily extracted.
- the web 2 For steaming in a saturated steam atmosphere, the web 2 then runs upward into the shaft damper 1, which is open at the bottom, for which purpose the preferably driven damper deflection roller 16 is arranged in the damper housing. Via spreading straightening rollers 17, the web 2 again reaches the stand 6, in which the suction device 5 is assigned to the pole or the visible side of the web before the next deflection roller 18. The material web then reaches the next treatment unit via a speed-controllable roller 19 according to FIG. 1 or via a dancer roller control 19 'according to FIG. 2.
- the shaft damper 1 consists of a simple housing which is open at the bottom and which is likewise held on the stand 6.
- the end-side inlet wall 20 ends lower than the outlet-side wall 21 so that excess steam can only flow out of the damper 1 there. This is then collected and sucked off by means of the hood 22 arranged outside the wall 21.
- the necessary steam is supplied at the top via the tubes 23 and then passes through the perforated walls 24 into the treatment room.
- the condensate that may flow flows down the sloping or vertical inner walls of the damper into the channels 25, which may be heated.
- the damper of FIG. 2 is the same as that of FIG. 1, the web guide is only intended for a double goods feed.
- the suction device 5 is now aligned upwards in order to vacuum the horizontally aligned web of material from below.
- a spray tube 28 can also be directed into the gusset between the downward web 2 and the deflecting roller 18 in order to press other washing liquid on the roller 18 through the textile material and immediately suck it off.
- the driven roller 27 rotates, the material web then runs with the pole outward again into the damper 1 upwards to the damper deflection roller 26 and downwards again to the dancer roller control 19 'indicated there.
- the second steaming process allows the pile to be straightened in a simple manner under the action of heat.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4316061 | 1993-05-13 | ||
| DE4316061A DE4316061C2 (de) | 1993-05-13 | 1993-05-13 | Verfahren zum Säubern von kontinuierlich vorlaufendem, bahnförmigen Textilgut und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
Publications (4)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0624677A2 true EP0624677A2 (fr) | 1994-11-17 |
| EP0624677A3 EP0624677A3 (fr) | 1995-04-26 |
| EP0624677B1 EP0624677B1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 |
| EP0624677B2 EP0624677B2 (fr) | 2002-02-06 |
Family
ID=6488024
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94107208A Expired - Lifetime EP0624677B2 (fr) | 1993-05-13 | 1994-05-09 | Procédé pour épurer une nappe de matériau textile en défilement continu et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5497524A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0624677B2 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4316061C2 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5653771A (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1997-08-05 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co., Maschinenfabrik | Method for cleaning webs and washing device therefor |
| CN109778469A (zh) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-21 | 嘉兴市大桥印染有限公司 | 一种节水式水洗循环系统 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997013912A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-12 | 1997-04-17 | Tubular Textile Machinery Corporation | Procede et appareil de traitement de tissu a mailles |
| US7225502B2 (en) * | 2003-10-23 | 2007-06-05 | The Dial Corporation | System for removal of stains |
| TR201101664A2 (tr) * | 2011-02-21 | 2012-09-21 | Royal Hali �Pl�K Tekst�L Mob�Lya Sanay� Ve T�Caret Anon�M ��Rket� | Ebru sanatının halıya uygulanmasında boya yöntemi.@ |
| EP4103805A1 (fr) * | 2020-02-10 | 2022-12-21 | Jansen AG | Système de paumelle en deux parties et procédé pour régler un système de paumelle et utilisation du système de paumelle |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1948568A (en) * | 1930-04-28 | 1934-02-27 | Faber Engineering Company | Method of treating textile materials and the like |
| DE2214409A1 (de) * | 1972-03-24 | 1973-09-27 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum gleichmaessigen, frostingeffectfreien kontinuierlichen faerben von teppichware aus polyamidfasern mit traegermaterial aus hydrophoben fasern |
| US3954404A (en) * | 1972-06-22 | 1976-05-04 | Rca Corporation | Diphenyl continuous foam dyeing with fabric running over rolls in foam bath |
| US4165547A (en) * | 1978-06-21 | 1979-08-28 | Bigelow-Sanford, Inc. | Vacuum assisted tuft dye printing process |
| DE3026349C2 (de) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-09-23 | Küsters, Eduard, 4150 Krefeld | Verfahren zumkontinuierlichen Auswaschen von Verdickungen aus bedrucktem, bahnförmigem Texitlgut |
| DE3039661A1 (de) * | 1980-10-21 | 1982-05-19 | Dura Tufting Gmbh, 6400 Fulda | Verfahren zur faerbung von textilen flaechengebilden |
| DE3045644A1 (de) * | 1980-12-04 | 1982-07-08 | Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel | Vorrichtung zum schaumfaerben von bahnfoermiger ware |
| DE3103396A1 (de) * | 1981-02-02 | 1982-08-26 | Vepa AG, 4125 Riehen, Basel | "verfahren und vorrichtung zum entwaessern von textilgut" |
| US4411663A (en) * | 1981-07-21 | 1983-10-25 | Adnovum Ag | Reactable reagents with substrates |
| DE3213840C2 (de) * | 1982-04-15 | 1985-02-07 | Girmes-Werke Ag, 4155 Grefrath | Verfahren zum Waschen oder Spülen von gefärbtem oder bedrucktem, kontinuierlich vorlaufendem, bahnförmigem Textilgut |
| DE3335542A1 (de) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-18 | Fleißner GmbH & Co, Maschinenfabrik, 6073 Egelsbach | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum waschen von textilgut |
| DE4026198A1 (de) * | 1990-08-18 | 1992-02-27 | Vepa Ag | Vorrichtung zum aufbringen eines fluessigkeitsfilmes auf eine warenbahn |
-
1993
- 1993-05-13 DE DE4316061A patent/DE4316061C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-05-09 EP EP94107208A patent/EP0624677B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-05-09 DE DE59406909T patent/DE59406909D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-05-13 US US08/242,349 patent/US5497524A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-06-20 US US08/492,614 patent/US5568739A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5653771A (en) * | 1995-03-09 | 1997-08-05 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co., Maschinenfabrik | Method for cleaning webs and washing device therefor |
| CN109778469A (zh) * | 2019-01-22 | 2019-05-21 | 嘉兴市大桥印染有限公司 | 一种节水式水洗循环系统 |
| CN109778469B (zh) * | 2019-01-22 | 2021-04-06 | 嘉兴市大桥印染有限公司 | 一种节水式水洗循环系统 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59406909D1 (de) | 1998-10-22 |
| US5568739A (en) | 1996-10-29 |
| US5497524A (en) | 1996-03-12 |
| EP0624677A3 (fr) | 1995-04-26 |
| DE4316061C2 (de) | 1995-04-06 |
| EP0624677B1 (fr) | 1998-09-16 |
| DE4316061A1 (de) | 1994-11-17 |
| EP0624677B2 (fr) | 2002-02-06 |
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