EP0641379A1 - Procede de stabilisation de couleur de tensioactifs - Google Patents

Procede de stabilisation de couleur de tensioactifs

Info

Publication number
EP0641379A1
EP0641379A1 EP93912702A EP93912702A EP0641379A1 EP 0641379 A1 EP0641379 A1 EP 0641379A1 EP 93912702 A EP93912702 A EP 93912702A EP 93912702 A EP93912702 A EP 93912702A EP 0641379 A1 EP0641379 A1 EP 0641379A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sulfates
surfactants
ether
alkyl
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
EP93912702A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Helmut Blum
Siglinde Erpenbach
Hermann Hensen
Werner Seipel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henkel AG and Co KGaA filed Critical Henkel AG and Co KGaA
Publication of EP0641379A1 publication Critical patent/EP0641379A1/fr
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/40Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • A61K8/44Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • A61Q5/02Preparations for cleaning the hair
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/26Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C11D3/33Amino carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/42Colour properties
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/51Chelating agents

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for color stabilization of surfactants, in which selected inhibitors are added.
  • Surfactants such as fatty alcohol ether sulfates are used, among other things, for the production of washing. Dishwashing and cleaning agents as well as hair and body care products. If these products come onto the market as raw materials, they are usually adjusted to a pH of 7 to 9 by adding alkalis before further use. As a result of the manufacturing process, e.g. B. the sulfonation with chlorosulfonic acid, which always contains traces of iron, as well as contamination during transport and storage, such surfactants always have a low iron ion content. Since these act as autoxidation promoters, iron contamination leads to the formation of undesirable and often color-causing oxidation products. At higher pH values, a fine colloidal precipitation of iron (III) - come hydroxide, which makes further processing of the surfactants into final formulations difficult, if not impossible.
  • the object of the invention was therefore to develop new stabilizers for surfactants which are free from the disadvantages described.
  • the invention relates to a method for stabilizing surfactants, in which inhibitors of the formula (I) are added,
  • Rl and R3 are independently hydrogen or one
  • inhibitors mentioned stabilizes anionic, nonionic and / or amphoteric or zwitterioic surfactants reliably and permanently against discoloration.
  • a particular advantage of the inhibitors to be used according to the invention is their excellent biodegradability.
  • Suitable surfactants are aqueous, anionic, nonionic and / or amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants, which can be in the form of solutions or pastes.
  • anionic surfactants which can be stabilized in the sense of the process according to the invention are alkylbenzene sulfonates, alkane sulfonates, olefin sulfonates, alkyl ether sulfonates, glycerol ether sulfonates, o-methyl ester sulfonates, sulfo fatty acids, alkyl sulfates, fatty alcohol ether sulfates, hydroxyl ether sulfates, glycerol ether sulfates ) sulfates, fatty acid amide (ether) sulfates, sulfosuccinates, Sulfosuccinamates, sulfotriglycerides, ether carboxylic acids, alkyl oligoglucoside sulfates and alkyl (ether) phosphates.
  • nonionic surfactants which can be stabilized by the process according to the invention are fatty alcohol ethoxylates, polyol fatty acid esters, alkyl oligoglycosides, sorbitan esters and polysorbates, while amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants are, for example, alkyl amido betaines, aminopropionates, aminoglycinates, imidazolinium betaines and sulfobins.
  • the surfactants can have a solids content of 5 to 85, preferably 25 to 70% by weight, based on the products.
  • inhibitors which are suitable for stabilizing surfactants in the sense of the process according to the invention are N- (carboxymethyl) aminosuccinic acid, N- (1,2-dicarboxyethyl) aspartic acid, nitrilodiacetic acid-3-propionic acid, glucamine-N, N-diacetic acid, hydroxyethyliminodi- H 0204/0205 - 5 -
  • acetic acid and in particular N- (1,2-dicarboxyethyl) glycine, N- (1,2-dicarboxy-2-hydroxyethyl) aspartic acid, isoserine-N, N-diacetic acid and nitrilotriacetic acid.
  • N- (1,2-dicarboxy-2-hydroxyethyl) aspartic acid can be prepared by ring opening epoxysuccinic acid with aspartic acid or nitrilodiacetic acid-3-propionic acid by reacting iminodiacetic acid with acrylic acid [DE-A-40 24 552, Henkel] .
  • the inhibitors can be added to the surfactants in amounts of 10 to 1500, preferably 100 to 500 ppm, based on the solids content of the products. Furthermore, it has proven to be particularly advantageous to adjust the surfactants to a pH of 7 to 11, preferably 7.5 to 9.
  • the surfactants obtainable by the process according to the invention are stabilized against discoloration and are suitable for the production of detergents, dishwashing detergents and cleaning agents and products for hair and body care, in which they are present in amounts of 1 to 90, preferably 5 to 50 % By weight, based on the composition, may be present.
  • NTA Nitrilotriacetic acid
  • Ci2 / 14- ⁇ ° kosfettalkohol-2EO ether sulfate Na salt (Texapon ( R ), 26.5 wt .-% in water, Henkel KGaA, Dusseldorf, FRG) was with a content of 10 ppm Iron (in the form of iron (III) chloride) and optionally 150 ppm inhibitor - in each case based on the solids content of the products - added.
  • the ether sulfate known from Examples 1 to 9 was doped with 40 ppm iron and 150 ppm inhibitor - in each case based on the solids content of the products - and over a period of 21 d at pH values in the range from 8 to 11 as previously described stored.
  • the color numbers are shown in Tab. 3.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

On peut stabiliser les tensioactifs, pour éviter qu'ils ne se décolorent, en leur ajoutant un inhibiteur de la formule (I), dans laquelle R1 et R3 représentent hydrogène ou un groupe carboxyle, indépendamment l'un de l'autre, R2 représente hydrogène ou un groupe CH¿2?COOH, R?4¿ représente un groupe carboxyle, un groupe hydroxyle, un groupe CH(OH)COOH ou un groupe (CHOH)¿5?H et n et m valent, indépendamment l'un de l'autre, 0 ou 1.
EP93912702A 1992-05-18 1993-05-11 Procede de stabilisation de couleur de tensioactifs Ceased EP0641379A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4216363A DE4216363A1 (de) 1992-05-18 1992-05-18 Verfahren zur Farbstabilisierung von Tensiden
DE4216363 1992-05-18
PCT/EP1993/001149 WO1993023515A1 (fr) 1992-05-18 1993-05-11 Procede de stabilisation de couleur de tensioactifs

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0641379A1 true EP0641379A1 (fr) 1995-03-08

Family

ID=6459139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93912702A Ceased EP0641379A1 (fr) 1992-05-18 1993-05-11 Procede de stabilisation de couleur de tensioactifs

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0641379A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH07506762A (fr)
DE (1) DE4216363A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1993023515A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5840670A (en) * 1996-01-30 1998-11-24 Colgate-Palmolive Co. Composition
US5843876A (en) * 1996-01-30 1998-12-01 Colgate-Palmolive Co. Composition
EP0877596B1 (fr) * 1996-01-30 2001-07-04 Colgate-Palmolive Company Composition de nettoyage comprenant un ou plusieurs stabilisants des couleurs et un ou plusieurs tensioactifs
ZA97698B (en) * 1996-01-30 1998-07-28 Colgate Palmolive Co Composition
DE69811786T2 (de) * 1997-07-16 2003-10-23 Nagase Chemtex Corp., Osaka Verwendung von Chelat bildenden Zusammensetzungen zum Reinigen
JP6462338B2 (ja) * 2013-11-29 2019-01-30 川研ファインケミカル株式会社 アミノ糖誘導体を含有する化粧料
DE102013225591A1 (de) * 2013-12-11 2015-06-11 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Maschinelles Geschirrspülmittel enthaltend N-basierte Komplexbildner

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1565807A (en) * 1975-12-18 1980-04-23 Uilever Ltd Process and compositions for cleaning fabrics
US4560492A (en) * 1984-11-02 1985-12-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Laundry detergent composition with enhanced stain removal
US4769168A (en) * 1985-08-05 1988-09-06 Colgate-Palmolive Company Low phosphate or phosphate free nonaqueous liquid nonionic laundry detergent composition and method of use

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9323515A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07506762A (ja) 1995-07-27
WO1993023515A1 (fr) 1993-11-25
DE4216363A1 (de) 1993-11-25

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