EP0643611A1 - Biologische filtration von gasen - Google Patents
Biologische filtration von gasenInfo
- Publication number
- EP0643611A1 EP0643611A1 EP93910307A EP93910307A EP0643611A1 EP 0643611 A1 EP0643611 A1 EP 0643611A1 EP 93910307 A EP93910307 A EP 93910307A EP 93910307 A EP93910307 A EP 93910307A EP 0643611 A1 EP0643611 A1 EP 0643611A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- packing material
- calcareous
- lithothamnium
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 title abstract description 77
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 235000007575 Calluna vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 241001633977 Paracoccus pantotrophus Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 71
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 24
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 22
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229940113601 irrigation solution Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013100 final test Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- -1 calcium cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001332 colony forming effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241000242757 Anthozoa Species 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000243142 Porifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012470 diluted sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012543 microbiological analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700670 Bryozoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001126923 Calcarea Species 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014653 Carica parviflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001428391 Corallinaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700108 Ctenophora <comb jellyfish phylum> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000202844 Eriophorum Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005439 Perspex® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001575310 Polyzoa Species 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940041514 candida albicans extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000396 dipotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001965 potato dextrose agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/84—Biological processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/04—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of alkali metals, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- B01J20/043—Carbonates or bicarbonates, e.g. limestone, dolomite, aragonite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28052—Several layers of identical or different sorbents stacked in a housing, e.g. in a column
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/48—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
- B01J2220/4812—Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of organic character
- B01J2220/4843—Algae, aquatic plants or sea vegetals, e.g. seeweeds, eelgrass
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IE921779 | 1992-06-02 | ||
| IE921779 | 1992-06-02 | ||
| PCT/IE1993/000030 WO1993024205A1 (en) | 1992-06-02 | 1993-06-01 | Biofiltration of gases |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0643611A1 true EP0643611A1 (de) | 1995-03-22 |
Family
ID=11039673
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP93910307A Ceased EP0643611A1 (de) | 1992-06-02 | 1993-06-01 | Biologische filtration von gasen |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0643611A1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU4086793A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1993024205A1 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA933861B (de) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL9302010A (nl) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-06-16 | Testamare Ag I O | Luchtfilter. |
| ATE278452T1 (de) | 1995-05-10 | 2004-10-15 | Bord Na Mona | Abgasbehandlungsverfahren |
| RU2135261C1 (ru) * | 1997-12-05 | 1999-08-27 | Инженерная компания института катализа-XXI | Фильтрующий материал |
| FR2776651B1 (fr) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-05-19 | Agrifoy | Station de traitement des effluents notamment vinicoles |
| EP1059113A1 (de) | 1999-06-08 | 2000-12-13 | Monsanto Europe S.A./N.V. | Verfahren zum biologischen Reinigen von schadstoffhaltigem Gas |
| BE1013375A3 (fr) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-12-04 | Fond Universitaire Luxembourge | Procede et installation pour la nitrification d'eaux polluees. ' |
| JP2002126444A (ja) * | 2000-10-27 | 2002-05-08 | Moriaki Nakamura | 木質チップを微生物担体とする脱臭装置 |
| AU771729B2 (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2004-04-01 | Plastic Fabricators (WA) Pty Ltd | Gas treatment system |
| ATE291955T1 (de) | 2001-10-23 | 2005-04-15 | Council Scient Ind Res | Biologischer filter zur reinigung von abgasen |
| AU2003274709A1 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2005-04-11 | Maria Ferranti Massimo | Process and plant for the purification of high-temperature gaseous flows |
| ES2265289B1 (es) * | 2005-07-19 | 2007-12-16 | Aplicacions Biotecnologiques En Salut Alimentacio I Medi Ambient, Bionatur, S.L. | Un metodo para reducir la proporcion de agentes contaminantes en gases de combustion industriales, y procedimiento para preparar una composicion util para el metodo. |
| ES2277762B1 (es) * | 2005-10-27 | 2008-06-16 | Pilar Riera Sans | Soporte para biofiltracion de gases. |
| FR2960443B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-27 | 2012-08-17 | Algotec Internat | Installation de biofiltration de composes polluants organiques |
| WO2018056804A1 (en) | 2016-09-26 | 2018-03-29 | Van Der Linden Mattheus Antonius Cornelis | Apparatus and method for treatment of air by algae |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2460710A1 (fr) * | 1979-04-02 | 1981-01-30 | Basset Francois | Produit absorbant industriel contenant un produit vegetal |
| WO1986007346A1 (fr) * | 1985-06-07 | 1986-12-18 | Societe Lemaire | Procedes d'epuration d'eau et elimination des polluants a base d'algue marine lithothamnium calcareum |
| FR2591122B1 (fr) * | 1985-12-11 | 1989-11-24 | Saps Anticorrosion | Procede d'epuration et de desodorisation de gaz et installation pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede. |
| GB8603842D0 (en) * | 1986-02-17 | 1986-03-26 | Shell Int Research | Gas treatment process |
| FR2608587B3 (fr) * | 1986-12-18 | 1989-05-26 | Timac Sa | Procede d'epuration d'effluents industriels par le " lithotamnium calcareum " |
| DE3712875A1 (de) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-11-03 | Ewers Rolf | Filtermedium fuer ein technisches filter |
| FR2655563B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-12 | 1993-10-08 | Saps Anti Corrosion | Procede pour la bioepuration d'effluents gazeux charges en produits polluants et plus particulierement en produits souffres. |
-
1993
- 1993-06-01 EP EP93910307A patent/EP0643611A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-01 WO PCT/IE1993/000030 patent/WO1993024205A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-01 AU AU40867/93A patent/AU4086793A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-02 ZA ZA933861A patent/ZA933861B/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9324205A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA933861B (en) | 1993-12-28 |
| AU4086793A (en) | 1993-12-30 |
| WO1993024205A1 (en) | 1993-12-09 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19941230 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IE |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19950411 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
| 18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 19960407 |