EP0647745A1 - Mauersteinausformung - Google Patents

Mauersteinausformung Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0647745A1
EP0647745A1 EP93116440A EP93116440A EP0647745A1 EP 0647745 A1 EP0647745 A1 EP 0647745A1 EP 93116440 A EP93116440 A EP 93116440A EP 93116440 A EP93116440 A EP 93116440A EP 0647745 A1 EP0647745 A1 EP 0647745A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brick
projections
recesses
bodies
brick body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP93116440A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Jung-Fa Lin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIN JUNG FA
Original Assignee
LIN JUNG FA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIN JUNG FA filed Critical LIN JUNG FA
Priority to EP93116440A priority Critical patent/EP0647745A1/de
Publication of EP0647745A1 publication Critical patent/EP0647745A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E04C1/41—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2/04—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements
    • E04B2/06—Walls having neither cavities between, nor in, the solid elements using elements having specially-designed means for stabilising the position
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/02—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
    • E04B2002/0202—Details of connections
    • E04B2002/0204—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04B2002/0215—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions
    • E04B2002/0221—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with separate protrusions of conical shape

Definitions

  • the invention relates generally to a brick structure.
  • Bricks are important building elements.
  • Conventional bricks are generally in the form of parallelepiped solid body. Such bricks are easy to move relative to the adjacent bricks in brick laying so that accurate positioning of bricks should be done by manual adjustment. This requires a great amount of labor and time and thus cost.
  • conventional bricks are manufactured by firing clay blocks. Theses clay blocks are generally solid without any substantial cavity therein so as to have quite a weight. This causes inconvenience in the transportation and laying of the bricks.
  • the conventional bricks are fired solid clay body without any reinforcement or buffering material therein, they may not be strong enough against external impacts acting thereon. Sometimes, the conventional bricks are broken into pieces by the external impacts during transportation.
  • the conventional bricks are poor in heat-insulation and sound-isolation so that the building that constructed with the conventional bricks is also poor in heat-insulation and sound-isolation.
  • the principal objective of the present invention is to provide an improved brick structure which overcomes the previously-mentioned deficiencies of the conventional brick and to achieve the objective, there is provided a brick structure comprising a first brick body and a second brick body connected to the first brick body in an upside-down manner, each of the brick bodies having a first surface with a number of projections formed thereon and a second surface opposite to and substantially parallel with the first surface with a number of recesses corresponding to the projections formed thereon, the projections being corresponding in shape and size to and thus receivable within the recesses so as to have the projections of the first brick body juxtaposing the recesses of the second brick body with upper ends of the projections of one of the first and second brick bodies slightly lower than the second surface, on which the recesses are formed, of the other one of the first and second brick bodies.
  • the brick is constituted by a concrete outer shell enclosing therein a buffering core made of polylone (expanded polystyrene) with a metal net sandwiched therebetween to provide impact absorption and reinforcement to the brick structure.
  • the building brick 100 comprises two identical halves 1 integrated together in an inverted manner.
  • Each of the half brick 1 comprises a parallelepiped body 2 having a first surface 11 and a second surface 16 which is opposite to and substantially parallel with the first surface 11.
  • a number of projections 12 are formed, preferably in the form of truncated-cone convergent in the direction away from the parallelepiped body 2.
  • each of the half bricks On the second surface 16 of each of the half bricks 1, a number of recesses 121 corresponding in shape and size and number to the truncated-conical projections 12 on the first surface 11 are formed.
  • the projections 12 are receivable within the recesses 121.
  • the two brick bodies 2 are so connected together, with one of them upside down, to form the brick unit 100 that the truncated ends 122 of the projections 12 of one of the brick bodies 2 are substantially flush with or, preferably, lower than (FIGS. 2 and 3) the second surface 16 of the other one of the brick bodies 2 so as to allow the brick unit 100 to be matchable with a second similar brick unit 100' (FIG. 4) with the projections 12 of the first brick unit 100 received within the recesses 121 of the second brick unit 100' and the recesses 121 of the first brick unit 100 receive the projections of the second brick unit 100' therein, as shown in FIG. 4, and more particularly, the first surface 11 of the first brick unit 100 in contact engagement with the second surface 16 of the second brick unit 100' that faces the first surface 11 of the first brick unit 100 in matching the two brick units 100 and 100' to form a bond therebetween.
  • the brick 100 comprises an outer shell 13, made of, for example, concrete material, inside which a buffering material core 15 is disposed with a metal net 14 tightly sandwiched therebetween.
  • the metal net 14 comprises net constituted by iron or steel wires and the buffering material that constitutes the core 15 is polylone (expanded polystyrene).
  • the metal net 14 is used to reinforce the brick structure 100 and the buffering core 15 serves to absorb impact energy acting upon the concrete outer shell 13 so as to provide the brick 100 with a great strength in enduring external impacts acting thereon. Further, the polylone core 15 is also capable to absorb, at least partly, sound and heat transmitted through the brick 100 so as to allow the brick 100 to provide a better sound and heat absorption effect.
  • the overall weight of the brick unit 100 is greatly reduced. This not only helps in the transportation of the brick 100, but also cuts down the weight of a building constructed with the bricks 100 of the present invention.
  • the opposite projection-recess pair can also be applied to a conventional parallelepiped brick 100'', see FIG. 5.
  • a conventional parallelepiped brick 100'' having truncated-conical projections 12 formed thereon and the opposite lower surface having the recesses (not shown in FIG. 5) formed thereon, the parallelepiped bricks 100'' can be laid on each other with projections 12 of a first brick 100'' received within the recesses of the second brick 100''.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
EP93116440A 1993-10-11 1993-10-11 Mauersteinausformung Withdrawn EP0647745A1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP93116440A EP0647745A1 (de) 1993-10-11 1993-10-11 Mauersteinausformung

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP93116440A EP0647745A1 (de) 1993-10-11 1993-10-11 Mauersteinausformung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0647745A1 true EP0647745A1 (de) 1995-04-12

Family

ID=8213339

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93116440A Withdrawn EP0647745A1 (de) 1993-10-11 1993-10-11 Mauersteinausformung

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0647745A1 (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997001007A1 (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-01-09 Michel Philippe Insulating construction panel or block, connecting spacer web and connection insert
WO1998013559A1 (de) * 1996-09-24 1998-04-02 Steffen Baden Leichtmauerblock
WO2007082339A1 (en) * 2006-01-18 2007-07-26 Paul Frederick Curtis High insulation building system
EP1838934A4 (de) * 2005-01-04 2010-05-12 Benex Technologies Pty Ltd Verbundmauerstein
CN103953155A (zh) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-30 杜霄鹤 一种隐形加固复合砌块
CN104727480A (zh) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-24 赵蕊 积木式保温消音一体砖
CN109440998A (zh) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-08 福建城坤建材有限公司 一种防霉抗菌的蒸压加气砌块及其制备方法
WO2021180317A1 (fr) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 Daniel Mouton Bloc de construction moulé

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1618780A (en) * 1926-08-25 1927-02-22 George P Reintjes Arch and tile for forming same
US1769844A (en) * 1930-03-17 1930-07-01 Klein Edward Henry Waterproof building-wall structure
DE2756820A1 (de) * 1976-12-27 1978-06-29 Maso Therm Corp Mischmaterialbausteinelement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
FR2550568A3 (fr) * 1983-08-08 1985-02-15 Piazza Giovanni Element modulaire de construction maconnee
EP0146529A2 (de) * 1983-12-12 1985-06-26 Michael Leier Baustein
FR2586736A1 (fr) * 1985-03-01 1987-03-06 Ropagnol Paul Procede rhoma

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1618780A (en) * 1926-08-25 1927-02-22 George P Reintjes Arch and tile for forming same
US1769844A (en) * 1930-03-17 1930-07-01 Klein Edward Henry Waterproof building-wall structure
DE2756820A1 (de) * 1976-12-27 1978-06-29 Maso Therm Corp Mischmaterialbausteinelement und verfahren zu seiner herstellung
FR2550568A3 (fr) * 1983-08-08 1985-02-15 Piazza Giovanni Element modulaire de construction maconnee
EP0146529A2 (de) * 1983-12-12 1985-06-26 Michael Leier Baustein
FR2586736A1 (fr) * 1985-03-01 1987-03-06 Ropagnol Paul Procede rhoma

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1997001007A1 (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-01-09 Michel Philippe Insulating construction panel or block, connecting spacer web and connection insert
WO1998013559A1 (de) * 1996-09-24 1998-04-02 Steffen Baden Leichtmauerblock
EP1838934A4 (de) * 2005-01-04 2010-05-12 Benex Technologies Pty Ltd Verbundmauerstein
WO2007082339A1 (en) * 2006-01-18 2007-07-26 Paul Frederick Curtis High insulation building system
CN103953155A (zh) * 2014-05-13 2014-07-30 杜霄鹤 一种隐形加固复合砌块
CN104727480A (zh) * 2015-03-25 2015-06-24 赵蕊 积木式保温消音一体砖
CN109440998A (zh) * 2018-11-06 2019-03-08 福建城坤建材有限公司 一种防霉抗菌的蒸压加气砌块及其制备方法
WO2021180317A1 (fr) * 2020-03-11 2021-09-16 Daniel Mouton Bloc de construction moulé

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6993878B2 (en) Universal modular building block
US5209037A (en) Building block insert
CA2050978C (en) Precast concrete slab and method of making same
US4347017A (en) Barrier block for protecting coastal and riverside structures
US4038798A (en) Composite permanent block-form for reinforced concrete construction and method of making same
US4348845A (en) Thermally insulated masonry block
US5066440A (en) Process for making an insulated building block
US4986049A (en) Insulated building block
US4185434A (en) Building block
CA1229994A (en) Building blocks
US4641470A (en) Construction element
EP0647745A1 (de) Mauersteinausformung
US4015387A (en) Prefabricated structural elements for partitions and walls of buildings and partitions and walls consisting of such elements
US2102447A (en) Building construction
US4125979A (en) Construction unit
US4938635A (en) Concrete beams and connecting means therefor
CA1145966A (en) Slab-shaped building element
KR20020028880A (ko) 중공체 벌집형의 경량 구성소자
US20030003271A1 (en) Concrete and plastic construction panel
JP3128198U (ja) 傾斜地拡幅構造物
EP0056220A1 (de) Verfahren zum Herstellen leichter mehrschichtiger Bauelemente
GB2085140A (en) Chimney block and a method for its production
AU625548B2 (en) Improved insulated building element
RU2810257C1 (ru) Элемент несъёмной опалубки
CA2030080A1 (en) Void form

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IT LI NL PT SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19950531

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19960918

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19970402