EP0652162A2 - Sicherheitskappe für ein Fass - Google Patents
Sicherheitskappe für ein Fass Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0652162A2 EP0652162A2 EP94308003A EP94308003A EP0652162A2 EP 0652162 A2 EP0652162 A2 EP 0652162A2 EP 94308003 A EP94308003 A EP 94308003A EP 94308003 A EP94308003 A EP 94308003A EP 0652162 A2 EP0652162 A2 EP 0652162A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- skirt
- ring
- cap
- tamper
- evident
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D51/18—Arrangements of closures with protective outer cap-like covers or of two or more co-operating closures
- B65D51/20—Caps, lids, or covers co-operating with an inner closure arranged to be opened by piercing, cutting, or tearing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0006—Upper closure
- B65D2251/0015—Upper closure of the 41-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/0003—Two or more closures
- B65D2251/0068—Lower closure
- B65D2251/0071—Lower closure of the 17-type
Definitions
- This invention relates to a tamperproof cap for a keg spear, as provided on beer kegs.
- a keg spear is screw-engaged in a keg and has an external access portion comprising a peripheral wall defining a recess, an access device being provided in the recess.
- the peripheral wall is provided with an outwardly extending annular projection and a tamper-evident cap has a ring of teeth, which can be snap-engaged over the annular projection to cover the recess and prevent the keg contents being accessed without removal of the cap.
- the keg spears are generally made with the peripheral walls of the same diameter, within tolerances.
- the annular projections are made of different profiles by different manufacturers and the different profiles have, for example, varying axial depths. This makes it difficult to produce a cap, which is satisfactory with all keg spears.
- the cap has to be sufficiently resilient to snap over the annular projections of different profiles, but must be brittle enough for the cap to break, if an attempt is made to remove the cap. This has proven to be difficult to achieve in practice.
- brittle materials means that different caps have to be made for different profiles and/or there are numerous failures when the caps are applied, whereas use of less brittle materials enables the cap to be removable without damage. This is sometimes achieved by gently warming the cap, if it is thermoplastic, so that it becomes easier to remove.
- One tamper-evident cap relies on brittleness of the material, so that the teeth, snap-engaged over the annular projection, break when an attempt is made to remove the cap. This is unsatisfactory for several reasons.
- the cap is not usable with all keg spears, because of poor tolerances.
- the brittleness of the material means that tolerances have to be small.
- the cap is preferably made of high density polyethylene, or polypropylene, which provides sufficient resilience for fitting different keg spear profiles, but which make it very difficult to re-adhere the tamper-evident ring in its correct position, without causing obvious damage as evidence of tampering.
- the cap With a keg spear, the cap is non-removably fixed on the keg spear, removal only being possible by destruction of the cap.
- the cap is rotatable on the keg-spear. The problem to be met is not to provide tamper evidence of rotation, but to provide tamper evidence of levering off of the cap.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96200415A EP0725013A1 (de) | 1993-11-06 | 1994-10-31 | Sicherheitskappe für ein Fass |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9322908 | 1993-11-06 | ||
| GB939322908A GB9322908D0 (en) | 1993-11-06 | 1993-11-06 | Tamper-evident cap for a keg spear |
| GB9402004A GB9402004D0 (en) | 1993-11-06 | 1994-02-02 | Tamper-evident cap for a keg spear |
| GB9402004 | 1994-02-02 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96200415.6 Division-Into | 1996-02-19 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0652162A2 true EP0652162A2 (de) | 1995-05-10 |
| EP0652162A3 EP0652162A3 (de) | 1995-08-23 |
| EP0652162B1 EP0652162B1 (de) | 1997-09-03 |
Family
ID=26303812
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94308003A Expired - Lifetime EP0652162B1 (de) | 1993-11-06 | 1994-10-31 | Sicherheitskappe für ein Fass |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0652162B1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE157617T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69405347T2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2108944T3 (de) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0788975A1 (de) * | 1996-02-12 | 1997-08-13 | Montelvini S.p.A. | Sicherheits- und Schutzkappe für Behälteröffnungen |
| WO1997038913A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-23 | Gevaplast | Fermeture encliquetable pour un fut a biere |
| RU2320312C2 (ru) * | 1998-08-29 | 2008-03-27 | Стериботтл Лимитед | Детский рожок |
| US7931167B2 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2011-04-26 | Snap Seals, Inc. | Tamper evident cap for shipping and storage containers |
| CN107826432A (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-23 | 青岛德隆装备有限公司 | 一种酒矛锁装置 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4320861A (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1982-03-23 | Rieke Corporation | Molded plastic tamper-proof cap with pull ring and tearable membranes |
| DE8414651U1 (de) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-07-25 | Boetzkes, Klaus, 8940 Memmingen | Verschlußkappe |
| FR2576285B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-23 | 1987-09-11 | Astraplastique Sa | Dispositif de fermeture pour bouteille comprenant un bouchon a visser |
| GB2170788A (en) * | 1985-02-07 | 1986-08-13 | Kegmaster Redditch Ltd | Tamper-proof seal |
| NZ222947A (en) * | 1986-12-19 | 1989-04-26 | Arlco Pty Ltd | Tamper-indicating tear tab cap for beer keg |
| US4712705A (en) * | 1987-01-30 | 1987-12-15 | Stoffel Seals Corporation | Tamper indicating cap seal for container valves |
| DK158083C (da) * | 1988-01-11 | 1990-09-10 | Dansk Bakelit Ind As | Beskyttelseshaette til beholderudtoemningsventiler, navnlig anstikkerventiler paa fadoelfustager |
| FR2636311B1 (fr) * | 1988-09-09 | 1990-10-19 | Lyonnaise Bouchage | Moyens de bouchage inviolables d'un recipient |
-
1994
- 1994-10-31 EP EP94308003A patent/EP0652162B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-31 AT AT94308003T patent/ATE157617T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-31 ES ES94308003T patent/ES2108944T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-31 DE DE69405347T patent/DE69405347T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0788975A1 (de) * | 1996-02-12 | 1997-08-13 | Montelvini S.p.A. | Sicherheits- und Schutzkappe für Behälteröffnungen |
| WO1997038913A1 (fr) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-23 | Gevaplast | Fermeture encliquetable pour un fut a biere |
| EP1714899A1 (de) * | 1996-04-12 | 2006-10-25 | Gevaplast | Schnappverschluss für Bierfass |
| RU2320312C2 (ru) * | 1998-08-29 | 2008-03-27 | Стериботтл Лимитед | Детский рожок |
| US7931167B2 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2011-04-26 | Snap Seals, Inc. | Tamper evident cap for shipping and storage containers |
| USD646971S1 (en) | 2003-05-19 | 2011-10-18 | Snap Seals, Inc. | Tamper evident cap for shipping and storage containers |
| US8109404B2 (en) | 2003-05-19 | 2012-02-07 | Snap Seals, Inc. | Cap for shipping and storage containers including two types of tamper evidence |
| CN107826432A (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-23 | 青岛德隆装备有限公司 | 一种酒矛锁装置 |
| CN107826432B (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2023-11-17 | 青岛德隆装备有限公司 | 一种酒矛锁装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69405347D1 (de) | 1997-10-09 |
| DE69405347T2 (de) | 1998-02-19 |
| ATE157617T1 (de) | 1997-09-15 |
| EP0652162A3 (de) | 1995-08-23 |
| ES2108944T3 (es) | 1998-01-01 |
| EP0652162B1 (de) | 1997-09-03 |
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