EP0652216A2 - Dérivés d'aldéhyde salicylique et d'acide salicylique de pyridine, procédés pour leur préparation et leur utilisation comme herbicides - Google Patents
Dérivés d'aldéhyde salicylique et d'acide salicylique de pyridine, procédés pour leur préparation et leur utilisation comme herbicides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0652216A2 EP0652216A2 EP94116720A EP94116720A EP0652216A2 EP 0652216 A2 EP0652216 A2 EP 0652216A2 EP 94116720 A EP94116720 A EP 94116720A EP 94116720 A EP94116720 A EP 94116720A EP 0652216 A2 EP0652216 A2 EP 0652216A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- alkoxy
- alkylthio
- group
- haloalkoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 Pyridyl salicylic aldehyde Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 302
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 229940058287 salicylic acid derivative anticestodals Drugs 0.000 title claims description 10
- 150000003872 salicylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical group C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 62
- 125000004767 (C1-C4) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 52
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 46
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 46
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004209 (C1-C8) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004758 (C1-C4) alkoxyimino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims 3
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005278 alkyl sulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005279 aryl sulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 9
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 48
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 40
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 15
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 10
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 244000038559 crop plants Species 0.000 description 7
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 6
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 5
- 125000003626 1,2,4-triazol-1-yl group Chemical group [*]N1N=C([H])N=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 125000004173 1-benzimidazolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C2N1* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 4
- WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O WBIQQQGBSDOWNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000006050 3-methyl-2-pentenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 4
- 244000299507 Gossypium hirsutum Species 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 4
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 125000004170 methylsulfonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001844 prenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WSWXKNDYQMEEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2-dimethyl-4-oxo-1,3-benzodioxin-5-yl) trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C)(C)OC(=O)C2=C1OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WSWXKNDYQMEEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002941 palladium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DLQYXUGCCKQSRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(furan-2-yl)phosphane Chemical compound C1=COC(P(C=2OC=CC=2)C=2OC=CC=2)=C1 DLQYXUGCCKQSRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004400 (C1-C12) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000006079 1,1,2-trimethyl-2-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldic acid Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013526 red clover Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003638 stannyl group Chemical group [H][Sn]([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosalicylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IEIMCQVOGICOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl-(6-methoxypyridin-2-yl)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)C1=CC=CC(OC)=N1 IEIMCQVOGICOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQCIPEPGPSRRJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl-(6-methoxypyridin-3-yl)stannane Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)C1=CC=C(OC)N=C1 AQCIPEPGPSRRJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPRPKIMXLHBUGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyltin Chemical group CC[Sn](CC)CC CPRPKIMXLHBUGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WJKHJLXJJJATHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTVXIBRMWGUIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoro($l^{1}-oxidanylsulfonyl)methane Chemical group [O]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F WTVXIBRMWGUIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- GIIXTFIYICRGMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,3-dimethylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(P(C=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)C=2C(=C(C)C=CC=2)C)=C1C GIIXTFIYICRGMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008511 vegetative development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Definitions
- the present invention relates to substituted pyridylsalicylaldehyde and salicylic acid derivatives of the general formula I.
- WO 91/13065 and DE-A 39 19 435 have salicylaldehyde or salicylic acid derivatives with an unsubstituted pyridyl radical a herbicidal action.
- Corresponding compounds with specially substituted pyridyl radicals such as 6-methyl-2-pyridyl, 3-chloro-5-pyridyl and 5-chloro-2-pyridyl are also disclosed in the latter document.
- the action of the compounds known from the literature is not always satisfactory with regard to herbicidal action, the bioregulatory action and / or selectivity, and therefore the task was to provide pyridyl-substituted or -salicylic acid derivatives with improved activity.
- R 1 particularly preferably represents a group OR 9 .
- Substituted pyridylsalicylaldehyde and salicylic acid derivatives of the formula I according to Claim 1 in which at least two of the radicals R 15 to R 17 are hydrogen are particularly preferred.
- R 3 is methoxy and X is CH or CF or in which R 3 together with X form an OCH 2 CH 2 chain.
- Aromatic carboxylic acid derivatives of the formula I are obtained, for example, by using a corresponding aromatic carboxylic acid derivative of the formula II, which is accessible according to the examples given below, with a corresponding compound of formula III in the presence of a base.
- R 20 means chlorine, bromine, iodine, aryl or alkylsulfonyl such as. B. toluenesulfonyl or methylsulfonyl or another equivalent leaving group.
- Compounds of the formula IV with a reactive substituent R 20 are known in most cases or are easy to obtain with the general specialist knowledge.
- alkali metal or alkaline earth metal hydrides such as NaH, or CaH 2
- alkali metal hydroxides such as NaOH or KOH
- alkali metal alcoholates such as potassium tert-butoxide
- alkali metal carbonates such as Na 2 C0 3 or K 2 CO 3
- alkali metal amides such as NaNH 2 or lithium diisopropylamide or tertiary amines such as Triethylamine or pyridine are used.
- a phase transfer catalyst can be added if this promotes sales.
- crown ethers or organic ammonium compounds are suitable.
- solvents such as dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran, methyl t-butyl ether, diethyl ether, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, toluene, benzene, dimethoxyethane, dioxane, pyridine or t-butanol.
- the reaction temperatures are generally between -80 and 150 ° C, preferably between -10 and 130 ° C.
- This implementation which is the subject of simultaneous German application No. P 43 37 321.6, can be represented by the following reaction scheme:
- the reaction of the cyclic acetals IV with the salt V and the further reaction with the heterocycle of the formula III can be carried out directly in a reaction vessel up to the active ingredient I.
- the salt R I 'M is first added, which can also be prepared in situ from a compound R 1 ' H and a base. Then you add the heterocycle III.
- the addition of III should advantageously only take place when the first step of the reaction, the addition of the salt V to the intermediate IV, has largely been completed. This can take between a few minutes and several hours, the reaction temperature being between -40 ° C and 200 ° C, usually between 0 ° C and 130 ° C.
- Polar solvents e.g. B. ethers such as diethyl ether, methyl tert-butyl ether, dimethoxyethane, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, amides such as dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, dimethylpropyleneurea or dimethyl sulfoxide.
- a phase transfer catalyst such as a crown ether or a quaternary ammonium salt can be added if this promotes sales.
- the reaction temperature is between -40 and 200 ° C, preferably between 0 and 160 ° C.
- the reaction times are usually between a few minutes and 50 hours, usually 0.5-10 hours.
- 0.8 to 3, in particular 0.9 to 1.5, mol equivalents of the compound V (R 1 'M) are generally used per mole of starting material IV.
- the amount of heterocycle III is likewise expediently 0.8 to 3, in particular 0.9 to 1.5 molar equivalents, based on I.
- the reaction can be carried out continuously or batchwise; at atmospheric pressure, overpressure or underpressure.
- a suitable work-up method consists, for example, of mixing the reaction mixture, from which the solvent can also be partially or completely evaporated beforehand, with water and filtering the product or extracting it with an organic solvent.
- A is a halogen atom, for example chlorine, bromine, iodine, C 1 -C 4 haloalkylsulfonyloxy, in particular trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy, C1-C4-alkylsulfonyloxy or fluorosulfonyloxy.
- the starting materials are generally known or are accessible in a generally known manner.
- a dehydrating agent can be added to bind the water formed in the reaction, e.g. Mol sieve, acid anhydrides such as trifluoroacetic anhydride, acetic anhydride, sodium sulfate, calcium chloride, if this promotes sales.
- a reactive acetal of the compound 0 CR'R ", such as, for example, a dimethyl acetal, diethyl acetal, ethylene acetal or propylene acetal, is also suitable.
- catalysts are acidic ion exchangers, protonic acids, such as, for example, toluenesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, etc., or Lewis acids, such as Aluminum chloride, titanium tetrachloride, zinc chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, tin chloride, etc. Often the water formed or the alcohol formed from the acetal can be distilled off directly from the reaction mixture.
- protonic acids such as, for example, toluenesulfonic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, etc.
- Lewis acids such as Aluminum chloride, titanium tetrachloride, zinc chloride, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, tin chloride, etc.
- the water formed or the alcohol formed from the acetal can be distilled off directly from the reaction mixture.
- W is trialkylstannyl, for example tri-C 1 -CG-alkylstannyl as trimethylstannyl, triethylstannyl, Tripropylstannyl, tributylstannyl, Tripentylstannyl or Trihexylstannyl, dihydroxyboranyl, Dialkoxyboranyl, for example, di-C 1 -C 4 -alkoxyboranyl as Dimethoxyboranyl, Diethoxyboranyl, Dipropoxyboranyl, or di Diisopropoxyboranyl -
- the boron or tin compounds used are either known or can be prepared analogously to known compounds.
- a catalytically active palladium compound is used in this new process.
- Any palladium salts or complexes which are at least partially soluble in the reaction mixture are suitable.
- the oxidation state of the palladium can be 0 or 2.
- the palladium salts include a. the following counterions are considered: chloride, bromide, iodide, sulfate, acetate, trifluoroacetate, acetylacetonate or hexafluoro-2,4-pentadionate.
- Many different palladium complexes can be used. The only requirement is that the ligands on the palladium can be displaced from the substrate under the reaction conditions. Phosphine ligands such as. B.
- aryl alkyl phosphines such as u. a. Methyldiphenylphosphine, isopropyldiphenylphosphine, triarylphosphines such as u. a. Triphenylphosphine, tritolylphosphine, trixylylphosphine, trihetarylphosphines such as trifurylphosphine or dimeric phosphines.
- Olefinic ligands such as u. a. Dibenzylidene acetone or its salts, cycloocta-1,5-diene or amines such as trialkylamines (e.g. triethylamine, tetramethylethylene diamine, N-methylmorpholine) or pyridine.
- the complex used can be used directly in the reaction. So you can z. B. with tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (0), bistriphenylphosphine palladium dichloride, bistriphenylphosphine palladium diacetate, a dibenzylideneacetone palladium (0) complex, tetrakismethyldiphenylphosphine palladium (0) or bis (1,2-diphenylphosphino dichloride).
- a palladium salt and, in addition, a suitable ligand can also be used, which then only form the catalytically active complex in situ. This procedure offers z. B. in the above salts and phosphine ligands such. B.
- trifurylphosphine or tritolylphosphine Palladium complexes such as. B. tris (dibenzylidene acetone) dipalladium, bis (dibenzylidene acetone) palladium or 1,5-cyclooctadiene palladium dichloride by the addition of ligands such as. B. trifurylphosphine or tritolylphosphine can be activated further.
- the amount of W-Py, based on the starting material IV-A, is generally 0.8 to 3, preferably 0.95 to 1.5 molar equivalents.
- the reaction temperature is between -20 and 200 ° C, preferably between 50 and 160 ° C.
- the reaction times are usually between a few minutes and 50 hours, usually 0.5-10 hours. When using low-boiling solvents, it is sometimes useful to carry out the reaction under autogenous pressure in the autoclave.
- the carboxylic acid derivatives listed in claim 2 can be used, for. B. also be prepared by first converting the carboxylic acid in the usual way into an activated form such as a halide or imidazolide and then reacting it with the corresponding hydroxyl compound of the formula R 1 -H. These two steps can also be simplified, for example, that the carboxylic acid in the presence of a dehydrating agent such as. B. a carbodiimide or a suitable phosphonic anhydride can act on the hydroxyl compound.
- a dehydrating agent such as. B. a carbodiimide or a suitable phosphonic anhydride
- carboxylic acids of the formula I can also be converted to many of the esters described as follows: the carboxylic acid is first converted into a salt - in particular an alkali metal salt - and then further - if appropriate in the presence of one of the salts bases mentioned above - with an alkylating agent for reaction.
- the alkylating agent has the general formula R 'R 2' wherein R 2 ', the usual leaving groups such as chlorine, bromine, iodine, aryl or alkylsulfonyl such.
- the alkylating agents used are generally known or they can be prepared analogously to known compounds.
- the compounds 1 or the compositions containing them and their environmentally compatible salts for example of alkali metals and alkaline earth metals, can be used as herbicides in crops such as wheat, rice, corn, soya and Cotton combats weeds and grass weeds very well without damaging crops, an effect that occurs especially at low application rates.
- the compounds 1 or the herbicidal compositions comprising them can be sprayed, atomized, for example in the form of directly sprayable aqueous solutions, powders, suspensions, and also high-strength aqueous, oily or other suspensions or dispersions, emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, sprays or granules , Dusting, scattering or pouring.
- the application forms depend on the purposes; in any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
- the compounds I are generally suitable for the preparation of directly sprayable solutions, emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions.
- Mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene or diesel oil, furthermore coal tar oils as well as oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives, alkylated benzenes or their derivatives, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, cyclohexanone or strongly polar solvents, such as N-methylpyrrolidone or water.
- Aqueous use forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, suspensions, pastes, wettable powders or water-dispersible granules by adding water.
- the substrates as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, adhesives, dispersants or emulsifiers.
- concentrates consisting of an active substance, wetting agent, tackifier, dispersant or emulsifier and possibly solvent or oil, which are suitable for dilution with water.
- alkali, alkaline earth, ammonium salts of aromatic sulfonic acids e.g. Lignin, phenol, naphthalene and dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid, and of fatty acids, alkyl and alkylarylsulfonates, alkyl, lauryl ether and fatty alcohol sulfates, as well as salts of sulfated hexa-, hepta- and octadecanols as well as fatty alcohol glycol ethers, condensation products of sulfonated naphthalene and its derivatives Formaldehyde, condensation products of naphthalene or naphthalenesulfonic acids with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octylphenol ether, ethoxylated isooctyl, octyl or nonylphenol, alkylphenol, tributylphenyl polyglycol
- Powders, materials for broadcasting and dusts can be prepared by mixing or grinding the active substances together with a solid carrier.
- Granules e.g. Coated, impregnated and homogeneous granules can be produced by binding the active ingredients to solid carriers.
- Solid carriers are mineral earths such as silica gel, silicas, silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers such as ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, Ammonium nitrate, ureas and vegetable products such as corn flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder or other solid carriers.
- mineral earths such as silica gel, silicas, silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics
- the formulations generally contain between 0.01 to 95% by weight, preferably between 0.5 to 90% by weight, of active ingredient.
- the active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to the NMR spectrum).
- the herbicidal compositions or the active compounds can be applied pre- or post-emergence. If the active ingredients are less compatible with certain crop plants, application techniques can be used in which the herbicidal compositions are sprayed with the aid of sprayers in such a way that the leaves of the sensitive crop plants are not hit as far as possible, while the active ingredients are applied to the leaves of undesirable plants growing below them or the uncovered floor area (post-directed, lay-by).
- the application rates of active ingredient are 0.001 to 2.0, preferably 0.01 to 1.0 kg / ha of active substance (a.S.).
- the compounds 1 according to the invention or compositions containing them can also be used in a further number of crop plants for eliminating undesired plants.
- the following crops are considered, for example:
- the compounds of formula I can further influence the various stages of development of a plant and can therefore be used as growth regulators.
- the variety of effects of plant growth regulators depends above all on the type and variety of plants; the time of application, based on the development stage of the plant, and the season; the place and method of application (e.g. seed dressing, soil treatment, leaf application or trunk injection in trees); climatic factors (e.g. temperature, amount of precipitation, day length and light intensity); soil conditions (including fertilization); on the formulation or application form of the active ingredient and on the concentrations of the active substance used.
- the vegetative growth of the plants can be strongly inhibited, which manifests itself in particular in a reduction in the growth in length.
- a reduced intensity of the growth of grasses on roadsides, hedges, canal embankments and on lawns such as parks, sports and orchards, ornamental lawns and airfields has proven to be advantageous in practice, so that the labor-intensive and costly lawn cutting can be reduced.
- the growth regulators can save cutting costs.
- the alternance of fruit trees can be broken by growth regulators.
- growth regulators can also increase or inhibit the lateral branching of the plants. There is interest in this, e.g. if in tobacco plants the formation of side shoots (stinging shoots) should be inhibited in favor of leaf growth.
- frost resistance can also be significantly increased in winter rape.
- the growth in length and the development of a lush (and therefore particularly susceptible to frost) leaf or plant mass are inhibited.
- the young rapeseed plants are held back after sowing and before the onset of winter frosts, despite favorable growth conditions in the vegetative development stage. This also eliminates the risk of frost for plants that tend to prematurely degrade flowering and switch to the generative phase.
- Winter cereals are advantageous if the stocks are well planted in autumn by treatment with compounds according to the invention, but do not go into the winter too abundantly.
- additional yields can be achieved both on parts of plants and on plant ingredients. For example, it is possible to induce the growth of larger quantities of buds, flowers, leaves, fruits, seeds, roots and tubers, to increase the sugar content in sugar beets, sugar cane and citrus fruits, to increase the protein content in cereals or soybeans or to grow rubber trees to stimulate the increased latex flow.
- the compounds of formula I can increase yields by interfering with the plant metabolism or by promoting or inhibiting vegetative and / or generative growth.
- both a shortening or lengthening of the development stages and an acceleration or delay of the ripeness of the harvested plant parts can be achieved before or after the harvest.
- Ease of harvest for example, is of economic interest, which is made possible by the time-related falling or decreasing of the adhesive strength on the tree in the case of citrus fruits, olives or other types and varieties of pome, stone and nuts.
- the same mechanism that is, the promotion of the formation of separating tissue between the fruit or leaf and shoot part of the plant is also essential for a well controllable defoliation of useful plants such as cotton.
- the intensity of the irrigation can be reduced and thus more economical management can be carried out.
- growth regulators there is a better use of the available water because, among other things, the opening width of the stomata is reduced, a thicker epidermis and cuticle are formed, the root penetration of the soil is improved and the microclimate in the crop is favorably influenced by a more compact growth.
- the compounds I are particularly suitable for shortening the stalks of crop plants such as barley, rapeseed and wheat.
- the growth regulators of the formula I to be used according to the invention can be added to the crop plants both from seeds (as seed dressings) and via the soil, i.e. through the root and - particularly preferably - by spraying over the leaf.
- the preparation of the agents is carried out analogously to that of herbicides (see above).
- the amount of active ingredient is not critical due to the high tolerance to plants.
- the optimal application rate varies depending on the target, season, target plants and growth stages.
- the pyridylsalicylic acid derivatives I can be used with numerous representatives of other herbicidal or growth-regulating agents Active ingredient groups are mixed and applied together.
- Active ingredient groups are mixed and applied together.
- diazines, 4H-3,1-benzoxazine derivatives, benzothiadiazinones, 2,6-dinitroanilines, N-phenyl carbamates, thiol carbamates, halocarboxylic acids, triazines, amides, ureas, diphenyl ethers, triazinones, uracils, benzofuran derivatives, cyclohexane derivatives are used as herbicidal mixture partners -dione derivatives which carry a carboxy or carbimino group in the 2-position, quinolinecarboxylic acid derivatives, imidazolines, sulfonamides, sulfonylureas, aryloxy-, heteroaryloxyphenoxypropionic
- the oily product is taken up in 2 l of methyl tert-butyl ether, mixed with 2 l of water and 2 l of saturated NaHC0 3 solution and stirred for 1.5 h. It is separated off, extracted with methyl tert-butyl ether, the combined organic phases are washed with brine, dried over sodium sulfate and concentrated. The residue is stirred with 200 ml of n-pentane, suction filtered and dried. Yield: 115 g (90%). Mp 60-62 ° C.
- acetone oxime dissolved in 30 ml of toluene, are mixed with 1.66 g of a 30% sodium methylate solution in methanol and concentrated in vacuo. 35 ml of dimethylformamide and then 2.50 g of 2,2-dimethyl-5- (2-methoxypyridin-5-yl) -4H- (1,3) benzodioxin-4-one are added, the mixture is stirred for 15 minutes at room temperature and finally added 1.90 g of 4,6-dimethoxy-2-methylsulfonylpyrimidine was added.
- the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water were applied directly after sowing using finely distributing nozzles.
- the tubes were lightly sprinkled to promote germination and growth and then covered with clear plastic hoods until the plants had grown. This cover causes the test plants to germinate evenly, provided that this has not been impaired by the active ingredients.
- test plants For the purpose of post-emergence treatment, the test plants, depending on the growth habit, were first grown to a height of 3 to 15 cm and only then treated with the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water. For this purpose, the test plants were either sown directly and grown in the same containers or they were first grown separately as seedlings and transplanted into the test containers a few days before the treatment.
- the application rate for post-emergence treatment was 0.0313 and 0.0625 kg / ha a.S.
- the plants were kept at temperatures of 10 - 25 ° C or 20 - 35 ° C depending on the species.
- the trial period lasted 2 to 4 weeks. During this time, the plants were cared for and their response to each treatment was evaluated.
- the herbicidal activity was rated on a scale from 0 to 100. 100 means no emergence of the plants or complete destruction of at least the aerial parts and 0 means no damage or normal growth.
- the growth-regulating effect was determined by measuring the length. At the end of the test, the growth heights of the treated plants were measured and related to the growth height of untreated plants.
- the plants used in the greenhouse experiments are composed of the following types:
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4337323A DE4337323A1 (de) | 1993-11-02 | 1993-11-02 | Substituierte Pyridylsalicylaldehyd- bzw. salicylsäurederivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Herbizide |
| DE4337323 | 1993-11-02 | ||
| US08/332,723 US5783521A (en) | 1993-11-02 | 1994-11-01 | Substituted pyridylsalicylaldehyde or -salicylic acid derivatives, their preparation and their use as herbicides |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0652216A2 true EP0652216A2 (fr) | 1995-05-10 |
| EP0652216A3 EP0652216A3 (fr) | 1995-05-17 |
| EP0652216B1 EP0652216B1 (fr) | 2001-02-28 |
Family
ID=25930899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94116720A Expired - Lifetime EP0652216B1 (fr) | 1993-11-02 | 1994-10-24 | Dérivés d'aldéhyde salicylique et d'acide salicylique de pyridine, procédés pour leur préparation et leur utilisation comme herbicides |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5783521A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0652216B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP3541067B2 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1107846A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2134625C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE4337323A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2155459T3 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU215280B (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997012883A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Produits intermediaires et procede de production de derives substitues d'acide salicylique utiles comme agents phytosanitaires |
| WO1997015560A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-05-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Derives d'acide salicylique des types sulfoxyde et sulfone, procede de production correspondant et leur utilisation comme herbicides |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4337322A1 (de) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-04 | Basf Ag | Pyrid-N-oxid substituierte Salicylaldehyd- bzw. Salicylsäurederivate, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Herbizide |
| DE19536809A1 (de) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-03 | Basf Ag | Heterocyclisch substituierte Salicylsäurederivate |
| DE19602404A1 (de) * | 1996-01-24 | 1997-07-31 | Basf Ag | Sulfoxid- und Sulfon-substituierte Heterocyclen, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung als Herbizide |
| JP2002524399A (ja) | 1998-09-09 | 2002-08-06 | 石原産業株式会社 | 除草剤として有用な縮合ベンゼン誘導体 |
| US6649566B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2003-11-18 | Morse Enterprises Limited, Inc. | Stabilized concentrated formulations for enhancing plant defensive responses |
| JP5406032B2 (ja) * | 2007-10-26 | 2014-02-05 | クミアイ化学工業株式会社 | サトウキビ用糖度向上剤及びこれを用いたサトウキビの登熟促進方法 |
| CN104370875B (zh) * | 2014-09-25 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳波顿香料有限公司 | 一种乙基香兰素1,2-丙二醇缩醛的制备方法 |
| JPWO2023243677A1 (fr) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-12-21 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3919435A1 (de) | 1989-06-14 | 1990-12-20 | Basf Ag | Salicylaldehyd- und salicylsaeurederivate sowie deren schwefelanaloge, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung als herbizide und bioregulatoren |
| WO1991013065A1 (fr) | 1990-02-20 | 1991-09-05 | Fmc Corporation | Herbicides a base d'acide benzoique 6-aryl-2-substitue |
| DE4337321A1 (de) | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-04 | Basf Ag | Cyclische Acetale, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Umsetzung zu Pflanzenschutzmitteln |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4371736A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1983-02-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Herbicidal pyridinyloxy(pyrimidinyloxy)benzenes |
| DE3942476A1 (de) * | 1989-12-22 | 1991-06-27 | Basf Ag | Salicylsaeurederivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als herbizide und bioregulatoren |
| US5149357A (en) * | 1990-06-19 | 1992-09-22 | Fmc Corporation | Herbicidal substituted benzoylsulfonamides |
| DE4030041A1 (de) * | 1990-09-22 | 1992-03-26 | Bayer Ag | Bisazinylverbindungen |
| JP3074403B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-31 | 2000-08-07 | クミアイ化学工業株式会社 | ピリミジン誘導体及びこれを含む除草剤 |
| DE4126936A1 (de) * | 1991-08-10 | 1993-02-11 | Basf Ag | Salicylsaeurederivate als selektive herbizide |
| DE4310220A1 (de) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-06 | Basf Ag | Herbizide Mittel, enthaltend einen oder mehrere herbizide Wirkstoffe aus der Gruppe der Salizylsäurederivate und ein oder mehrere antidotisierend wirkende Verbindungen |
-
1993
- 1993-11-02 DE DE4337323A patent/DE4337323A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-10-24 EP EP94116720A patent/EP0652216B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-24 ES ES94116720T patent/ES2155459T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-24 DE DE59409663T patent/DE59409663D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-28 CA CA002134625A patent/CA2134625C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-01 US US08/332,723 patent/US5783521A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-01 HU HU9403134A patent/HU215280B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-02 JP JP26996494A patent/JP3541067B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-02 CN CN94119922A patent/CN1107846A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3919435A1 (de) | 1989-06-14 | 1990-12-20 | Basf Ag | Salicylaldehyd- und salicylsaeurederivate sowie deren schwefelanaloge, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung als herbizide und bioregulatoren |
| WO1991013065A1 (fr) | 1990-02-20 | 1991-09-05 | Fmc Corporation | Herbicides a base d'acide benzoique 6-aryl-2-substitue |
| DE4337321A1 (de) | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-04 | Basf Ag | Cyclische Acetale, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Umsetzung zu Pflanzenschutzmitteln |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1997012883A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-10 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Produits intermediaires et procede de production de derives substitues d'acide salicylique utiles comme agents phytosanitaires |
| WO1997015560A1 (fr) * | 1995-10-25 | 1997-05-01 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Derives d'acide salicylique des types sulfoxyde et sulfone, procede de production correspondant et leur utilisation comme herbicides |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HU9403134D0 (en) | 1995-01-30 |
| EP0652216B1 (fr) | 2001-02-28 |
| ES2155459T3 (es) | 2001-05-16 |
| CN1107846A (zh) | 1995-09-06 |
| JPH07188217A (ja) | 1995-07-25 |
| US5783521A (en) | 1998-07-21 |
| HUT69738A (en) | 1995-09-28 |
| DE4337323A1 (de) | 1995-05-04 |
| JP3541067B2 (ja) | 2004-07-07 |
| CA2134625C (fr) | 2006-03-21 |
| DE59409663D1 (de) | 2001-04-05 |
| EP0652216A3 (fr) | 1995-05-17 |
| HU215280B (hu) | 1998-11-30 |
| CA2134625A1 (fr) | 1995-05-03 |
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