EP0652398A1 - Leuchtleiste - Google Patents

Leuchtleiste Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0652398A1
EP0652398A1 EP94810611A EP94810611A EP0652398A1 EP 0652398 A1 EP0652398 A1 EP 0652398A1 EP 94810611 A EP94810611 A EP 94810611A EP 94810611 A EP94810611 A EP 94810611A EP 0652398 A1 EP0652398 A1 EP 0652398A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lighting
ramp
profile
light beam
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94810611A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0652398B1 (de
Inventor
Branka Agabekov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CH03351/93A external-priority patent/CH689518A5/fr
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0652398A1 publication Critical patent/EP0652398A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0652398B1 publication Critical patent/EP0652398B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/03—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type
    • F21S8/033—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade
    • F21S8/036—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of surface-mounted type the surface being a wall or like vertical structure, e.g. building facade by means of a rigid support, e.g. bracket or arm
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S4/00—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources
    • F21S4/20—Lighting devices or systems using a string or strip of light sources with light sources held by or within elongate supports
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • F21V11/02—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using parallel laminae or strips, e.g. of Venetian-blind type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
    • F21V17/104—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening using feather joints, e.g. tongues and grooves, with or without friction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/02—Wall, ceiling, or floor bases; Fixing pendants or arms to the bases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V15/00—Protecting lighting devices from damage
    • F21V15/01—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts
    • F21V15/013—Housings, e.g. material or assembling of housing parts the housing being an extrusion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
    • F21V19/0075—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources
    • F21V19/008—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders of tubular light sources, e.g. ring-shaped fluorescent light sources of straight tubular light sources, e.g. straight fluorescent tubes, soffit lamps

Definitions

  • the present invention is in the field of lighting and relates more particularly to a light bar.
  • European patent application EP-0.375.623 which relates to a lighting ramp having a succession of pairs of electrical contacts comprising at least two superimposed conductive strips having at predetermined distances plates arranged at 90 ° to supply series of bulbs arranged between two adjacent contacts.
  • the conductive strips are each covered by a continuous insulating body disposed along at least one of their faces, so as to form a stack in which the conductive strips are completely isolated from each other and towards the outside, excluding contact pads.
  • the conductive strips be slid into a profile having a central clearance for the conductive strips and an opening allowing the contact pads to pass freely.
  • the present invention relates to an improvement intended more particularly for lighting large surfaces of facades or ceilings, and makes it possible to arrange the ramps either longitudinally or transversely according to the desired aesthetic effect.
  • the ramp according to the invention comprises a profile provided with fixing means and capable of receiving inside it at least two conductive strips (30; 31,32) having a succession of plates (33,34) placed at predetermined distances so forming pairs of electrical contacts supplying a succession of bulbs (50) arranged along the ramp between two adjacent contacts.
  • the invention further extends to the use of several ramps for lighting large areas, characterized in that the ramps are placed end to end in such a way that the light beam is substantially parallel to said surface for the '' light evenly.
  • Figure 1 is an exploded view, in perspective, of fragments of the main components of a light bar.
  • Figure 2 is a cross section of a mounted light bar, showing a system for fixing to a wall.
  • Figure 3 is a top view and a longitudinal sectional representation of a variant of the diffusion grid.
  • Figure 4 is a longitudinal section along the line IV-IV of the ramp of Figure 2, with two types of diffusion grids.
  • the fixing rail 10 for hooking the ramp according to the invention on a wall 11.
  • the fixing rail 10 is fixed horizontally or vertically on the wall, and can also be arranged in any intermediate angular position (for lighting a pediment for example).
  • the fixing rail 10 allows the attachment of the profile constituting the housing 20, intended to receive conductive strips 30, a reflector 40, bulbs 50, a diffusion grid 60 and a protective glass 70.
  • the power supply is shown diagrammatically by running through a connection assembly 80.
  • the two ends of the described assembly receive a nozzle 90.
  • the fixing rail 10 will be fixed to the wall 11 in a known manner. During the first installation, care will be taken to position this rail 10 so as to obtain optimum illumination of the wall. To this end, a tilting support can be used, making it possible to tilt the rail relative to the surface to be lit. In addition, it will be possible to choose to arrange the rail at a certain distance from the wall, using adjustable supports known to those skilled in the art.
  • the fixing rail 10 has a longitudinal opening 12, intended for the passage of the electrical connection elements 80. Externally, the rail 10 has a rectangular casing 13 and has on one side a longitudinal clearance 14 and a rounded recess 15, the utility of which will be mentioned later. There is shown in the drawing a single longitudinal clearance 14, but it is simpler to make two clearances 14 on the opposite faces of the rail, in order to be able to use the latter in one direction as in the other.
  • the housing 20 consists of a section having a section of about fifteen square centimeters and cut into lengths of the order of one to a few meters depending on the intended uses.
  • This profile 20 has longitudinal openings 21 and 22 on two of its faces.
  • the opening 21 allows the passage of the light beam while the opening 22 is provided with means for fixing to the rail 10.
  • the opening 21 is bordered by two lateral wings 23 and 24, each provided with a series of longitudinal grooves 25 facing each other.
  • the wing 23 will be disposed facing the surface to be lit while the wing 24 constitutes the most projecting part relative to the wall 11.
  • the bottom of the opening 21 comprises a central rail 26.
  • the opening 22 is of shape corresponding to that of the rail 10 and each of its walls is provided with a rod 27 intended to cooperate with the clearance 14 and the recess 15 when the housing 20 is disposed on the fixing rail 10.
  • a rod 27 intended to cooperate with the clearance 14 and the recess 15 when the housing 20 is disposed on the fixing rail 10.
  • an intermediate wall 28 intended to create a clearance for receiving the electrical supply wires 80 which pass through this wall through an opening 29.
  • the rail 10 and the profile 20 are preferably made of aluminum.
  • the profile 20 also undergoes a surface treatment giving it an insulating layer. This treatment is, for example, deposited by anodization or electrodeposition, to obtain both insulation and an aesthetic appearance whose color coincides with the wall to be lit.
  • the conductive strips 30 consist of two strips 31 and 32, each provided, at regular intervals, with plates 33 and 34 folded at 90 °. In addition at least one of the strips has clearances 35 for the passage of the plate 33 of the other strip.
  • the conductive strips 31 and 32 are preferably made of brass and are coated with an insulating layer, with the exception of the end part of the plates 33 and 34. This insulating layer is, in known manner, applied by electrostatic powdering.
  • the reflector 40 consists of a strip having a central part 41 of parabolic section, extended by two lateral wings 42 intended to engage in one of the pairs of longitudinal grooves 25 of the housing 20.
  • the parabolic curvature of the central part 41 will be determined as a function of the distance from the lamps 50 on the one hand, and of the shape of the desired light beam on the other hand.
  • the central part 41 has a succession of openings 43 for the passage of plates 33 and 34.
  • the reflector 40 is constituted by a metal strip, one of the faces of which is smoothed to obtain maximum reflection.
  • there will advantageously be insulating pads 44 only one of which is shown in FIG. 1, in one of the passages 43. It will finally be noted that the shape of the wall intermediate 28 substantially matches that of reflector 40.
  • the bulbs 50 are constituted by shuttle bulbs or Xenon lamps, the ends of which are intended to cooperate with the plates 33 and 34.
  • a diffusion grid 60 is provided, consisting of a strip 61 having edges 62 intended to engage in one of the pairs of longitudinal grooves 25 of the housing 20, as well as fins 63 folded at 90 °.
  • This grid is obtained for example in an aluminum strip 61 of which one of the faces is blackened and the other face is reflective.
  • the strip is cut to form the fins 63 by stamping.
  • the blackened faces are arranged towards the outside of the wall, to avoid any reflection towards the outside.
  • the wall light bar according to the invention is more particularly studied for the exterior, there will also be a protective glass 70 in the outer pair of longitudinal grooves 25 of the housing 20.
  • connection assembly 80 is constituted by a supply wire 81 connected on the one hand to a female connector 82 intended to cooperate with one of the supply plates 33 or 34 and on the other hand a male connector 83 d 'food.
  • the end piece 90 is constituted by a flat surface 91 of shape corresponding to that of the profile 20; advantageously provision will be made to be able to detach the edge 92 corresponding to the rail 10, along a line 93. It will thus be possible to juxtapose several lighting lamps according to the invention along a single rail.
  • Each end piece has inwardly two feet 94 intended to engage on either side of the central part 21 of the profile 20.
  • the closure end piece 90 is preferably molded in plastic.
  • the assembly according to the invention is shown mounted in Figure 2 on an enlarged scale.
  • the rods 27 of the two parallel extensions 26 cooperate on the one hand with the rounded recess 15 of the rail 10 and on the other hand with the clearance 14.
  • the housing 20 which can be snapped onto the rail can be easily installed and removed thanks to the rounded shapes of the rods 27, for example to change the bulbs.
  • FIG. 2 also shows how all of the conductive strips and the reflector are slid into the pairs of longitudinal grooves 25, as are the grids 60 and the protective glass 70.
  • the grids used in the light bar according to the invention are preferably of two types depending on whether the light bar is arranged horizontally or vertically to illuminate a wall, as can be seen in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • For a horizontal light bar use will be made of grids with longitudinal fins 63 while for a vertical ramp we will have grids with transverse fins 64.
  • the mounting of the components of the wall light bar according to the invention is as follows: the conductive strips 31 and 32 are superimposed and their plates 33 and 34 threaded in the passages 43 provided in the reflector 40.
  • the assembly thus obtained is slid into the profile 20. More precisely, the conductive strips are introduced into the central rail 26 while the reflector 40 is slipped into one of the pairs of longitudinal grooves 25 of the profile 20.
  • An insulating pad is then threaded around each plate 33, 34 44 in one of the passages 43 before fixing the bulbs 50. It will be noted that the insulating pads 44 are cut at a bevel and that their longest part is located beyond the lamps 50 to protect them.
  • the lamps 50 represented in FIG. 4 are Xenon lamps having contacts forming loops held in forks provided at the end of the contact pads. In known manner, these forks can be produced in intermediate contact parts, not shown in the drawing.
  • the electrical supply takes place at the two ends of the ramp, because the length of the conductive strips is such that there remains - on each side of the pairs of plates receiving the bulbs - a plate 33, respectively 34, allowing the supply of the conductive strip by the conductor assembly 80.
  • the female connector 82 is plugged into one of the plates 33, 34 while the male connector 83 is connected to a power plug, behind the intermediate wall 28 between the profile 20 and the rail 10, as shown in Figure 2.
  • each closure end piece 90 has a projecting part 95 intended to rest on the end of the grid 60, as well as a tapered return plate 96 capable of holding the glass 70. To completely close the assembly as well obtained, the return plate 96 engages between the wings 23 and 24 of the profile of the housing.
  • the ramp according to the invention can also be used for lighting vertical hanging panels, for example carpets, curtains or tapestries.
  • the profile will advantageously be modified so that it also allows these panels to be fixed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
  • Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
EP94810611A 1993-11-08 1994-10-24 Leuchtleiste Expired - Lifetime EP0652398B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH3351/93 1993-11-08
CH03351/93A CH689518A5 (fr) 1993-11-08 1993-11-08 Rampe d'éclairage.
US08/368,594 US5613762A (en) 1993-11-08 1995-01-04 Light assembly

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0652398A1 true EP0652398A1 (de) 1995-05-10
EP0652398B1 EP0652398B1 (de) 1997-01-08

Family

ID=25692808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94810611A Expired - Lifetime EP0652398B1 (de) 1993-11-08 1994-10-24 Leuchtleiste

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5613762A (de)
EP (1) EP0652398B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE147493T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69401420T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2096432T3 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999011970A1 (fr) 1997-09-01 1999-03-11 Branka Agabekov Rampe d'eclairage
WO2008125183A1 (fr) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-23 Agabekov S.A. Luminaire asymétrique polyvalent
CN108027120A (zh) * 2015-06-23 2018-05-11 Usm控股公司 用于插入家具系统的三维支撑管结构的管中的负载模块
CN116195873A (zh) * 2023-04-10 2023-06-02 浙江普光窗饰有限公司 一种窗帘led灯带与电机无绳连接结构

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USD403801S (en) * 1996-08-30 1999-01-05 Raven Summers Decorative light mounting strip
USD398835S (en) 1997-09-05 1998-09-29 Diamond Communication Products, Inc. Mounting plate
US5915830A (en) * 1997-12-04 1999-06-29 Algonquin Industries International, Inc. Light-tube running board lighting
US6250785B1 (en) 1999-09-10 2001-06-26 Algonquin Industries International, Inc. Light tube running board lighting
DE10062343A1 (de) * 2000-12-14 2002-06-20 Peter Broll Cnc Metalltechnik Leuchte
ITTO20010460A1 (it) * 2001-05-18 2002-11-18 Fiat Ricerche Dispositivo di illuminazione a luminanza controllata.
FR2880674B1 (fr) * 2005-01-07 2007-03-16 Valeo Vision Sa Systeme de fixation d'une lampe sur un porte lampe de projecteur pour vehicule automobile
US8573815B2 (en) * 2009-09-25 2013-11-05 CoreLed Systems, LLC Illuminating optical lens for light emitting diode (LED)
DE102010015230A1 (de) 2010-04-15 2011-10-20 Agabekov Sa Blendschutzvorrichtung für Lichtelemente
US8562168B2 (en) * 2010-10-26 2013-10-22 Gammalux Systems, Inc. Perimeter lighting fixture with wall trim piece
MX339314B (es) * 2013-02-01 2016-05-20 Flavia Cecilia Quiñones Vazquez Base de soporte para luminarias.

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3611630A1 (de) * 1986-04-07 1987-10-08 Horst Lettenmayer Leuchte
CA1243645A (en) * 1985-09-04 1988-10-25 Monitronik Ltee Cove fixture
DE9217868U1 (de) * 1992-12-25 1993-04-08 Kork & Homrich GmbH, 2400 Lübeck Leuchtenkörper

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2559641A (en) * 1951-03-29 1951-07-10 A L Smith Iron Company Combination light distributor and wiring conduit for elongated tubular lamps
US3562510A (en) * 1968-06-20 1971-02-09 Gen Electric Luminaire
US5027262A (en) * 1988-05-24 1991-06-25 Lucifier Lighting Company Flexible light rail
US5008791A (en) * 1990-07-19 1991-04-16 Caferro Ronald N Low direct glare and wall wash parabolic lighting grid

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1243645A (en) * 1985-09-04 1988-10-25 Monitronik Ltee Cove fixture
DE3611630A1 (de) * 1986-04-07 1987-10-08 Horst Lettenmayer Leuchte
DE9217868U1 (de) * 1992-12-25 1993-04-08 Kork & Homrich GmbH, 2400 Lübeck Leuchtenkörper

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999011970A1 (fr) 1997-09-01 1999-03-11 Branka Agabekov Rampe d'eclairage
US6425681B1 (en) 1997-09-01 2002-07-30 Branka Agabekov Light ramp
WO2008125183A1 (fr) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-23 Agabekov S.A. Luminaire asymétrique polyvalent
CN108027120A (zh) * 2015-06-23 2018-05-11 Usm控股公司 用于插入家具系统的三维支撑管结构的管中的负载模块
CN116195873A (zh) * 2023-04-10 2023-06-02 浙江普光窗饰有限公司 一种窗帘led灯带与电机无绳连接结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2096432T3 (es) 1997-03-01
EP0652398B1 (de) 1997-01-08
DE69401420T2 (de) 1997-04-24
ATE147493T1 (de) 1997-01-15
US5613762A (en) 1997-03-25
DE69401420D1 (de) 1997-02-20

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