EP0693607A1 - Laden, welcher infolge einer Schwenkung senkrecht verschoben wird - Google Patents

Laden, welcher infolge einer Schwenkung senkrecht verschoben wird Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0693607A1
EP0693607A1 EP94810434A EP94810434A EP0693607A1 EP 0693607 A1 EP0693607 A1 EP 0693607A1 EP 94810434 A EP94810434 A EP 94810434A EP 94810434 A EP94810434 A EP 94810434A EP 0693607 A1 EP0693607 A1 EP 0693607A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shutter
members
parts
protruding
hinge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94810434A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0693607B1 (de
Inventor
Max Ziegerlig
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Coatbridge Ltd
Original Assignee
Coatbridge Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Coatbridge Ltd filed Critical Coatbridge Ltd
Priority to EP94810434A priority Critical patent/EP0693607B1/de
Priority to DK94810434T priority patent/DK0693607T3/da
Priority to DE69417410T priority patent/DE69417410T2/de
Priority to ES94810434T priority patent/ES2128536T3/es
Priority to AT94810434T priority patent/ATE178115T1/de
Publication of EP0693607A1 publication Critical patent/EP0693607A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0693607B1 publication Critical patent/EP0693607B1/de
Priority to GR990401243T priority patent/GR3030155T3/el
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/10—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/1028—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open
    • E05D11/1078—Devices for preventing movement between relatively-movable hinge parts for maintaining the hinge in two or more positions, e.g. intermediate or fully open the maintaining means acting parallel to the pivot
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR, e.g. TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Showers; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • A47K3/36—Articulated screens
    • A47K2003/367—Hinges urging the articulated screen in one or more stable positions
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/146—Shutters

Definitions

  • the present invention is in the sphere of window and door frames, more specifically, the particular type of shutter or door that is suitable for separating rooms which have liquids lying on the floor, so, when closed, they must exert a certain sealing pressure on elastic sealing elements which are placed on the floor at the point of contact with these to prevent these liquids from leaking out and spreading into the adjacent rooms.
  • the shutter is supported by hinges formed by two members hinged with each other and placed one above the other, one resting on the other, with contact surfaces on the members themselves.
  • the aim of the inventor of the present idea has been to provide a revolving shutter which lifts vertically to a sufficient extent to eliminate contact, and consequently wear, with the seal below, as soon as it begins to rotate, thus considerably prolonging the life of the seal and making it easier to open and close the shutter.
  • the object of the invention is in fact a revolving shutter supported by at least one hinge, consisting of two members hinged with each other, and positioned one above the other; the lower of these is joined to a fixed structure and the upper one, which rests on this, is joined to the shutter for rotation.
  • the device is characterized by the fact that the supporting surfaces of the two aforementioned members in contact with each other have one or more concave parts respectively and the same number of protruding parts, which substantially match each other, the protruding parts of a member being contained by the concave parts of the other member when the shutter is in its closed position, so that a relative rotation between the two aforementioned members brings about a vertical shift between them which is equal to the height of the protruding parts.
  • the shutters as in the invention, depending on their weight and the dimensions of the hinges, may be fitted with a single hinge or, in the most common case, with two or more hinges, with two of which positioned at the two extremities, upper and lower, as in fact usually occurs already with the revolving shutters and doors in use today.
  • the supporting surface 4a of the lower member 4 has one or more appropriately shaped concave parts 4b (two in the example shown), while the supporting surface 3a of upper member 3 has the same number (one is not visible in the drawing) of shaped protruding parts 3b which substantially match those of 4b, and these concave 4b and protruding 3b parts are positioned in such a way that, with shutter 1 in closed position, each protruding part 3b is contained in one of the concave parts 4b.
  • the protruding parts 3b then run on the remaining flat part of the supporting surface 4a of the lower member 4 without varying the position of shutter 1 vertically as the rotation continues.
  • a particularly favourable ratio between the measurement of vertical lift of the shutter and the angle of rotation of this is 0.1 mm per 4° of rotation approximately, with a maximum lift of 0.7 mm per 30° of rotation approximately, but other scalings are possible without any particular repercussions on operating.
  • the closing or opening movement of the shutter may be carried out by making it revolve, depending on requirements and on its position, in either of the two directions of rotation, as the shutter itself, during the course of a 180° rotation, makes two distinct lifting and repositioning runs in geometrically specular positions.
  • the materials preferred for making the hinges are aluminium for the upper and lower members proper, and one of the numerous self-lubricating synthetic materials for the organs 3' and 4' of which the surfaces have the concave parts 4b and protruding parts 3b.
  • Fig. 2 For the second hinge 6, which is usually situated at the highest part of shutter 1, the inventor proposes using a variety (Fig. 2) in which both the hinge pin 11 and other parts 12 have shapes and lengths suitable to enable member 8 joined to shutter 1 to shift vertically to an extent equal to the height "h" of maximum vertical lift of the shutter itself during the course of its rotation.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
EP94810434A 1994-07-21 1994-07-21 Laden, welcher infolge einer Schwenkung senkrecht verschoben wird Expired - Lifetime EP0693607B1 (de)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94810434A EP0693607B1 (de) 1994-07-21 1994-07-21 Laden, welcher infolge einer Schwenkung senkrecht verschoben wird
DK94810434T DK0693607T3 (da) 1994-07-21 1994-07-21 Dør som forskydes lodret som følge af at den svinges
DE69417410T DE69417410T2 (de) 1994-07-21 1994-07-21 Laden, welcher infolge einer Schwenkung senkrecht verschoben wird
ES94810434T ES2128536T3 (es) 1994-07-21 1994-07-21 Compuerta que se desplaza verticalmente a consecuencia de ser girada.
AT94810434T ATE178115T1 (de) 1994-07-21 1994-07-21 Laden, welcher infolge einer schwenkung senkrecht verschoben wird
GR990401243T GR3030155T3 (en) 1994-07-21 1999-05-06 Shutter which shifts vertically as a consequence of being rotated

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94810434A EP0693607B1 (de) 1994-07-21 1994-07-21 Laden, welcher infolge einer Schwenkung senkrecht verschoben wird

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0693607A1 true EP0693607A1 (de) 1996-01-24
EP0693607B1 EP0693607B1 (de) 1999-03-24

Family

ID=8218289

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94810434A Expired - Lifetime EP0693607B1 (de) 1994-07-21 1994-07-21 Laden, welcher infolge einer Schwenkung senkrecht verschoben wird

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0693607B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE178115T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69417410T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0693607T3 (de)
ES (1) ES2128536T3 (de)
GR (1) GR3030155T3 (de)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2369651A (en) * 2000-05-20 2002-06-05 Roman Ltd Rising hinge for a shower enclosure
EP2639390A1 (de) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-18 Arrow AB Scharnierelement und Scharnier mit dem Scharnierelement
US20180334840A1 (en) * 2015-01-19 2018-11-22 Kohler Co. Shower door assemblies

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10204326A1 (de) * 2002-02-01 2003-08-14 Neher Systeme Gmbh & Co Kg Scharnier

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1404765A (en) * 1971-11-13 1975-09-03 Shaw Mfg Ltd Hinges
EP0386342A1 (de) * 1989-02-22 1990-09-12 Hüppe GmbH & Co. Flügeltür, insbesondere in einer Duschabtrennung

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1404765A (en) * 1971-11-13 1975-09-03 Shaw Mfg Ltd Hinges
EP0386342A1 (de) * 1989-02-22 1990-09-12 Hüppe GmbH & Co. Flügeltür, insbesondere in einer Duschabtrennung

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2369651A (en) * 2000-05-20 2002-06-05 Roman Ltd Rising hinge for a shower enclosure
EP2639390A1 (de) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-18 Arrow AB Scharnierelement und Scharnier mit dem Scharnierelement
US20180334840A1 (en) * 2015-01-19 2018-11-22 Kohler Co. Shower door assemblies
US10337222B2 (en) * 2015-01-19 2019-07-02 Kohler Co. Shower door assemblies

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69417410D1 (de) 1999-04-29
DE69417410T2 (de) 1999-07-08
EP0693607B1 (de) 1999-03-24
ATE178115T1 (de) 1999-04-15
DK0693607T3 (da) 1999-10-11
ES2128536T3 (es) 1999-05-16
GR3030155T3 (en) 1999-08-31

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