EP0704260A1 - Kernschiessmaschine - Google Patents
Kernschiessmaschine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0704260A1 EP0704260A1 EP95109357A EP95109357A EP0704260A1 EP 0704260 A1 EP0704260 A1 EP 0704260A1 EP 95109357 A EP95109357 A EP 95109357A EP 95109357 A EP95109357 A EP 95109357A EP 0704260 A1 EP0704260 A1 EP 0704260A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core
- blowing machine
- machine according
- mix
- boxes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000010112 shell-mould casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C15/00—Moulding machines characterised by the compacting mechanism; Accessories therefor
- B22C15/23—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum
- B22C15/24—Compacting by gas pressure or vacuum involving blowing devices in which the mould material is supplied in the form of loose particles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a core blowing machine for forming shell-molding cores.
- a conventional core blowing machine is substantially constituted by a frame that supports the core boxes, at which a blowing head acts; said head injects and compacts inside the core boxes the mix drawn from a loading hopper.
- the loading hopper is arranged above the blowing head, so as to convey the mix, and considerable difficulties are accordingly encountered in loading the mix in the hopper and in cleaning said hopper at the end of work.
- the aim of the present invention is indeed to solve the problems described above by providing a core blowing machine for forming cores for shell-molding that allows to load and clean the mix feeding hopper much more easily and so as to considerably aid the operators.
- a particular object of the invention is to provide a core blowing machine that allows to always gently deposit the core on the conveyor belt, avoiding the possibility of weak-core breakages.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a core blowing machine that allows to quickly replace the molds when they are still hot or optionally to perform small adjustments when newly-made core boxes are being used.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a core blowing machine for forming cores for shell-molding that, by virtue of its particular constructive characteristics, is capable of giving the greatest assurances of reliability and safety in use.
- a core blowing machine for forming cores for shell-molding, comprising a load-bearing frame for supporting core boxes, at which a core-forming mix blowing head acts, said mix being supplied by a mix loading hopper, characterized in that it comprises lifting means for positioning said hopper in the working position and on the ground.
- the core blowing machine for forming cores for shell-molding is generally designated by the reference numeral 1 and comprises a load-bearing frame 2 preferably of the bridge-like type with rectangular electrically welded steel tubes.
- Guiding and supporting bars 3 are provided on the frame 2 and allow to close the core boxes precisely; said bars are arranged on the opposite side with respect to the operator, so as to allow free access to all the parts of the machine.
- Adjustment systems are provided to compensate for the various thicknesses of the core boxes; they are constituted by a crank 6 located on the outward side of the machine so as to give the operator the greatest assurances of safety.
- a conveyor belt 7 is provided below the core boxes; said belt is mounted on a pantograph 8 to adjust its height, so that the overturning of the corresponding core box allows to gently deposit the formed cores onto the conveyor belt.
- a blowing head 10 is provided at the core boxes; said head is easily interchangeable, since it is installed with a double-bayonet system, and is provided with a forced cooling water circulation system 11 at the part which is in contact with the core box.
- the mix to be fed to the blowing head is loaded by means of a loading hopper 20 having the particularity of being mounted on lifting means that allow to position the hopper 20 at the working level, above the blowing head, and can lower the hopper down to ground level, thus allowing easy and safe filling with the mix, without having to resort to ladders and considerably facilitating internal cleaning at the end of the work shift.
- the hopper 20 is rotatable about a vertical axis so as to be better positioned with respect to the blowing head.
- An automatic metallic male mold part extractor 21 acts at the core boxes, has an axis that is parallel to the mold closing plane, and can insert the electric heating resistors, the temperature whereof is controlled by an instrument located in the electric cabinets.
- a cleaning unit 30 is provided between the spaced core boxes and is operated by compressed air; as an alternative, a sprayer is used that sprays water and release agent.
- the two mold supporting heads are rotatable through 90° outwards, since they are rotatable about a vertical axis, as more clearly shown in figure 2, so that changing the still-hot molds is very easy, or to perform small adjustments when using newly-made core boxes.
- the entire machine is operated by hydraulic actuators that are controlled by an electronic control unit according to a working cycle easily preset by the operator.
- the materials employed, as well as the contingent shapes and dimensions may be any according to the requirements.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITMI940434 | 1994-06-15 | ||
| ITMI940434 IT233503Y1 (it) | 1994-06-15 | 1994-06-15 | Macchina spara anime per la realizzazione di anime per lo stampaggio in conchiglia |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0704260A1 true EP0704260A1 (de) | 1996-04-03 |
| EP0704260B1 EP0704260B1 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
Family
ID=11368136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19950109357 Revoked EP0704260B1 (de) | 1994-06-15 | 1995-06-16 | Kernschiessmaschine |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0704260B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69511976T2 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT233503Y1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108620542A (zh) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | 伊姆乐工程与技术有限责任公司 | 芯部成型机 |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106216614B (zh) * | 2016-09-04 | 2018-08-03 | 佛山市恒学科技服务有限公司 | 一种冷芯盒射芯机的取模装置 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE632671C (de) * | 1934-03-06 | 1936-07-11 | Masch U Werkzeugfabrik Kabel | Sandblaseformmaschine |
| EP0359887A1 (de) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-03-28 | Naniwa Products Co, Ltd | Kernschiessmaschine mit offenem Kernkastenoberteil und Formsandzuführeinrichtung, die den Unterdruck des Schiesskopfes benutzt |
| DE4128952C1 (de) * | 1991-08-30 | 1992-07-09 | Adolf Hottinger Maschinenbau Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim, De |
-
1994
- 1994-06-15 IT ITMI940434 patent/IT233503Y1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1995
- 1995-06-16 DE DE1995611976 patent/DE69511976T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1995-06-16 EP EP19950109357 patent/EP0704260B1/de not_active Revoked
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE632671C (de) * | 1934-03-06 | 1936-07-11 | Masch U Werkzeugfabrik Kabel | Sandblaseformmaschine |
| EP0359887A1 (de) * | 1988-09-19 | 1990-03-28 | Naniwa Products Co, Ltd | Kernschiessmaschine mit offenem Kernkastenoberteil und Formsandzuführeinrichtung, die den Unterdruck des Schiesskopfes benutzt |
| DE4128952C1 (de) * | 1991-08-30 | 1992-07-09 | Adolf Hottinger Maschinenbau Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim, De |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108620542A (zh) * | 2017-03-20 | 2018-10-09 | 伊姆乐工程与技术有限责任公司 | 芯部成型机 |
| CN108620542B (zh) * | 2017-03-20 | 2022-03-29 | 伊姆乐工程与技术有限责任公司 | 芯部成型机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69511976T2 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
| IT233503Y1 (it) | 2000-01-28 |
| ITMI940434V0 (it) | 1994-06-15 |
| ITMI940434U1 (it) | 1995-12-15 |
| DE69511976D1 (de) | 1999-10-14 |
| EP0704260B1 (de) | 1999-09-08 |
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