EP0706864A3 - Process and apparatus for making hollow building blocks - Google Patents
Process and apparatus for making hollow building blocks Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0706864A3 EP0706864A3 EP95890152A EP95890152A EP0706864A3 EP 0706864 A3 EP0706864 A3 EP 0706864A3 EP 95890152 A EP95890152 A EP 95890152A EP 95890152 A EP95890152 A EP 95890152A EP 0706864 A3 EP0706864 A3 EP 0706864A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core
- press
- building blocks
- mold
- hollow building
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/022—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form combined with vibrating or jolting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B7/00—Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
- B28B7/16—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
- B28B7/18—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
- B28B7/183—Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article for building blocks or similar block-shaped objects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
- Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Zum Herstellen von Hohlbausteinen wird Füllmasse (M) in eine Preßform (7) mit hochragenden Kerndornen (11) eingebracht, dann mittels eines in Kerndornrichtung wirkenden Preßstempels (5) formgebend verdichtet und schließlich der Formling (F) durch Ausziehen der Kerndorne (11) und Abziehen der Preßform (7) entformt.To manufacture hollow building blocks, filling compound (M) is placed in a Press mold (7) with towering core mandrels (11) introduced, then by means of a press ram acting in the direction of the core mandrel (5) compacting and finally the molding (F) by pulling out the core mandrels (11) and pulling them off demolded from the mold (7).
Um Hohlbausteine mit schmalen Stegen und engen Hohlkammern und unterschiedlicher Kernmaterialdichte erzeugen zu können, werden die Kerndorne (11) vor Beginn des Verdichtens über die Füllhöhe (H) der Füllmasse (M) in der Preßform (7) hochgefahren und dann während des Verdichtens wieder zurückgezogen, wobei die von unten in die Preßform (7) einfahrbaren Kerndorne (11) in Durchtrittsöffnungen (15) einer am Preßstempel (5) sitzenden Preßplatte (14) eindringen. In order to be able to produce hollow building blocks with narrow webs and narrow hollow chambers and different core material densities, the core mandrels (11) are raised above the filling height (H) of the filling mass (M) in the mold (7) before the compression and then withdrawn again during the compression The core mandrels (11), which can be inserted into the press mold (7) from below, penetrate through openings (15) of a press plate (14) seated on the press die (5).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT194694 | 1994-10-14 | ||
| AT194694A AT402375B (en) | 1994-10-14 | 1994-10-14 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW BLOCKS |
| AT1946/94 | 1994-10-14 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0706864A2 EP0706864A2 (en) | 1996-04-17 |
| EP0706864A3 true EP0706864A3 (en) | 1998-11-04 |
| EP0706864B1 EP0706864B1 (en) | 2002-02-27 |
Family
ID=3524459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP19950890152 Expired - Lifetime EP0706864B1 (en) | 1994-10-14 | 1995-08-23 | Process for making hollow building blocks |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0706864B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | AT402375B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE59510075D1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105835210A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-10 | 澄江中天源环保科技有限公司 | Mold for pressing hollow gypsum brick and pressing method thereof |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19924926C1 (en) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-04-13 | Hubaleck Gmbh U Co Kg | Stone forming machine for masonry stones has upper and lower mould sections with guide for lower section |
| AT410294B (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2003-03-25 | Kranzinger Norbert | METHOD FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW BLOCKS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD |
| DE10147572B4 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2006-08-24 | Mörlenbacher Betonwerk Richard Wagner GmbH & Co. KG | Method and device for producing stone moldings and stone molding |
| AT500460B8 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-10-15 | Kdm Engineering Gmbh | DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A CAVITY UNIT FROM A HYDRAULICALLY HARDENING, HUMIDITY COMPONENT |
| DE102005002497B3 (en) * | 2005-01-19 | 2006-06-01 | Hess Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and device for producing hollow building blocks |
| CN103507153B (en) * | 2013-10-23 | 2016-09-28 | 刘发清 | Gypsum block unresisted-jacking and forming machine |
| CN104227826B (en) * | 2014-09-17 | 2016-08-17 | 西安交通大学 | A kind of hydraulic exciting formula vibration brick machine |
| CN109500980B (en) * | 2019-01-08 | 2024-12-17 | 李仰水 | Core-pulling pressure head structure of floor tile and core-pulling forming method of floor tile |
| CN111730725A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-10-02 | 孙明生 | Gypsum block and forming method and device thereof |
| DE102023211659A1 (en) * | 2023-11-22 | 2025-05-22 | Rekers Verwaltungs-GmbH & Co. KG | Stone pressing machine and method for producing moldings |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE360362C (en) * | 1922-10-02 | Wagner Otto | Rotary table press for the production of perforated bricks from lime-sand, cement-sand or the like. Like. Mortar masses | |
| DE391143C (en) * | 1922-12-23 | 1924-02-29 | Duchscher & Cie | Hydraulic press for the production of pear bottoms from one piece |
| DE578845C (en) * | 1933-06-24 | Meer Akt Ges Maschf | Press for the production of nozzle stones for converter floors | |
| GB969373A (en) * | 1962-03-21 | 1964-09-09 | Whittaker & Co Ltd C | Improvements in brick making machines |
| GB970595A (en) * | 1962-01-11 | 1964-09-23 | Harbison Walker Refractiries C | Machine for making perforated bricks |
| DE2837878A1 (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-03-13 | Bucher Guyer Ag Masch | Hollow ceramic mouldings made in single pressing operation - where cores in mould are vibrated to produce homogeneous mouldings of exact size |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3647332A (en) * | 1969-08-29 | 1972-03-07 | Parker Hannifin Corp | Hydraulic press |
| ZA715429B (en) * | 1970-09-10 | 1972-04-26 | Olivetti & Co Spa | A device for moulding parts to be sintered |
| BG27273A1 (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1979-10-12 | Vnii P Rabot Ogneu Promysch | Method and press for moulding details from powdered and granular materials |
| US4153399A (en) * | 1977-09-08 | 1979-05-08 | Ptx-Pentronix, Inc. | Multiple punch tool set for powder compacting press |
| DE3142126A1 (en) * | 1981-10-23 | 1983-05-11 | Dorst-Keramikmaschinen-Bau Otto Dorst U. Dipl.-Ing. Walter Schlegel, 8113 Kochel | "PRESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TAILORED PRESSINGS FROM POWDER-SHAPED MATERIAL" |
-
1994
- 1994-10-14 AT AT194694A patent/AT402375B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1995
- 1995-08-23 EP EP19950890152 patent/EP0706864B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-23 DE DE59510075T patent/DE59510075D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE360362C (en) * | 1922-10-02 | Wagner Otto | Rotary table press for the production of perforated bricks from lime-sand, cement-sand or the like. Like. Mortar masses | |
| DE578845C (en) * | 1933-06-24 | Meer Akt Ges Maschf | Press for the production of nozzle stones for converter floors | |
| DE391143C (en) * | 1922-12-23 | 1924-02-29 | Duchscher & Cie | Hydraulic press for the production of pear bottoms from one piece |
| GB970595A (en) * | 1962-01-11 | 1964-09-23 | Harbison Walker Refractiries C | Machine for making perforated bricks |
| GB969373A (en) * | 1962-03-21 | 1964-09-09 | Whittaker & Co Ltd C | Improvements in brick making machines |
| DE2837878A1 (en) * | 1978-08-30 | 1980-03-13 | Bucher Guyer Ag Masch | Hollow ceramic mouldings made in single pressing operation - where cores in mould are vibrated to produce homogeneous mouldings of exact size |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105835210A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-10 | 澄江中天源环保科技有限公司 | Mold for pressing hollow gypsum brick and pressing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59510075D1 (en) | 2002-04-04 |
| EP0706864B1 (en) | 2002-02-27 |
| EP0706864A2 (en) | 1996-04-17 |
| AT402375B (en) | 1997-04-25 |
| ATA194694A (en) | 1996-09-15 |
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| RTI1 | Title (correction) |
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