EP0706864A3 - Process and apparatus for making hollow building blocks - Google Patents

Process and apparatus for making hollow building blocks Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0706864A3
EP0706864A3 EP95890152A EP95890152A EP0706864A3 EP 0706864 A3 EP0706864 A3 EP 0706864A3 EP 95890152 A EP95890152 A EP 95890152A EP 95890152 A EP95890152 A EP 95890152A EP 0706864 A3 EP0706864 A3 EP 0706864A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
core
press
building blocks
mold
hollow building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP95890152A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0706864B1 (en
EP0706864A2 (en
Inventor
Norbert Kranzinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0706864A2 publication Critical patent/EP0706864A2/en
Publication of EP0706864A3 publication Critical patent/EP0706864A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0706864B1 publication Critical patent/EP0706864B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/04Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/022Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form combined with vibrating or jolting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/16Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes
    • B28B7/18Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article
    • B28B7/183Moulds for making shaped articles with cavities or holes open to the surface, e.g. with blind holes the holes passing completely through the article for building blocks or similar block-shaped objects

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Moulds, Cores, Or Mandrels (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

Zum Herstellen von Hohlbausteinen wird Füllmasse (M) in eine Preßform (7) mit hochragenden Kerndornen (11) eingebracht, dann mittels eines in Kerndornrichtung wirkenden Preßstempels (5) formgebend verdichtet und schließlich der Formling (F) durch Ausziehen der Kerndorne (11) und Abziehen der Preßform (7) entformt.To manufacture hollow building blocks, filling compound (M) is placed in a Press mold (7) with towering core mandrels (11) introduced, then by means of a press ram acting in the direction of the core mandrel (5) compacting and finally the molding (F) by pulling out the core mandrels (11) and pulling them off demolded from the mold (7).

Um Hohlbausteine mit schmalen Stegen und engen Hohlkammern und unterschiedlicher Kernmaterialdichte erzeugen zu können, werden die Kerndorne (11) vor Beginn des Verdichtens über die Füllhöhe (H) der Füllmasse (M) in der Preßform (7) hochgefahren und dann während des Verdichtens wieder zurückgezogen, wobei die von unten in die Preßform (7) einfahrbaren Kerndorne (11) in Durchtrittsöffnungen (15) einer am Preßstempel (5) sitzenden Preßplatte (14) eindringen.

Figure 00000001
In order to be able to produce hollow building blocks with narrow webs and narrow hollow chambers and different core material densities, the core mandrels (11) are raised above the filling height (H) of the filling mass (M) in the mold (7) before the compression and then withdrawn again during the compression The core mandrels (11), which can be inserted into the press mold (7) from below, penetrate through openings (15) of a press plate (14) seated on the press die (5).
Figure 00000001

EP19950890152 1994-10-14 1995-08-23 Process for making hollow building blocks Expired - Lifetime EP0706864B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT194694 1994-10-14
AT194694A AT402375B (en) 1994-10-14 1994-10-14 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW BLOCKS
AT1946/94 1994-10-14

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0706864A2 EP0706864A2 (en) 1996-04-17
EP0706864A3 true EP0706864A3 (en) 1998-11-04
EP0706864B1 EP0706864B1 (en) 2002-02-27

Family

ID=3524459

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19950890152 Expired - Lifetime EP0706864B1 (en) 1994-10-14 1995-08-23 Process for making hollow building blocks

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0706864B1 (en)
AT (1) AT402375B (en)
DE (1) DE59510075D1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835210A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-10 澄江中天源环保科技有限公司 Mold for pressing hollow gypsum brick and pressing method thereof

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19924926C1 (en) * 1999-05-31 2000-04-13 Hubaleck Gmbh U Co Kg Stone forming machine for masonry stones has upper and lower mould sections with guide for lower section
AT410294B (en) * 1999-07-28 2003-03-25 Kranzinger Norbert METHOD FOR PRODUCING HOLLOW BLOCKS AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING THE METHOD
DE10147572B4 (en) * 2001-09-26 2006-08-24 Mörlenbacher Betonwerk Richard Wagner GmbH & Co. KG Method and device for producing stone moldings and stone molding
AT500460B8 (en) * 2004-07-08 2006-10-15 Kdm Engineering Gmbh DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A CAVITY UNIT FROM A HYDRAULICALLY HARDENING, HUMIDITY COMPONENT
DE102005002497B3 (en) * 2005-01-19 2006-06-01 Hess Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for producing hollow building blocks
CN103507153B (en) * 2013-10-23 2016-09-28 刘发清 Gypsum block unresisted-jacking and forming machine
CN104227826B (en) * 2014-09-17 2016-08-17 西安交通大学 A kind of hydraulic exciting formula vibration brick machine
CN109500980B (en) * 2019-01-08 2024-12-17 李仰水 Core-pulling pressure head structure of floor tile and core-pulling forming method of floor tile
CN111730725A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-02 孙明生 Gypsum block and forming method and device thereof
DE102023211659A1 (en) * 2023-11-22 2025-05-22 Rekers Verwaltungs-GmbH & Co. KG Stone pressing machine and method for producing moldings

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE360362C (en) * 1922-10-02 Wagner Otto Rotary table press for the production of perforated bricks from lime-sand, cement-sand or the like. Like. Mortar masses
DE391143C (en) * 1922-12-23 1924-02-29 Duchscher & Cie Hydraulic press for the production of pear bottoms from one piece
DE578845C (en) * 1933-06-24 Meer Akt Ges Maschf Press for the production of nozzle stones for converter floors
GB969373A (en) * 1962-03-21 1964-09-09 Whittaker & Co Ltd C Improvements in brick making machines
GB970595A (en) * 1962-01-11 1964-09-23 Harbison Walker Refractiries C Machine for making perforated bricks
DE2837878A1 (en) * 1978-08-30 1980-03-13 Bucher Guyer Ag Masch Hollow ceramic mouldings made in single pressing operation - where cores in mould are vibrated to produce homogeneous mouldings of exact size

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3647332A (en) * 1969-08-29 1972-03-07 Parker Hannifin Corp Hydraulic press
ZA715429B (en) * 1970-09-10 1972-04-26 Olivetti & Co Spa A device for moulding parts to be sintered
BG27273A1 (en) * 1974-02-25 1979-10-12 Vnii P Rabot Ogneu Promysch Method and press for moulding details from powdered and granular materials
US4153399A (en) * 1977-09-08 1979-05-08 Ptx-Pentronix, Inc. Multiple punch tool set for powder compacting press
DE3142126A1 (en) * 1981-10-23 1983-05-11 Dorst-Keramikmaschinen-Bau Otto Dorst U. Dipl.-Ing. Walter Schlegel, 8113 Kochel "PRESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF TAILORED PRESSINGS FROM POWDER-SHAPED MATERIAL"

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE360362C (en) * 1922-10-02 Wagner Otto Rotary table press for the production of perforated bricks from lime-sand, cement-sand or the like. Like. Mortar masses
DE578845C (en) * 1933-06-24 Meer Akt Ges Maschf Press for the production of nozzle stones for converter floors
DE391143C (en) * 1922-12-23 1924-02-29 Duchscher & Cie Hydraulic press for the production of pear bottoms from one piece
GB970595A (en) * 1962-01-11 1964-09-23 Harbison Walker Refractiries C Machine for making perforated bricks
GB969373A (en) * 1962-03-21 1964-09-09 Whittaker & Co Ltd C Improvements in brick making machines
DE2837878A1 (en) * 1978-08-30 1980-03-13 Bucher Guyer Ag Masch Hollow ceramic mouldings made in single pressing operation - where cores in mould are vibrated to produce homogeneous mouldings of exact size

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105835210A (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-10 澄江中天源环保科技有限公司 Mold for pressing hollow gypsum brick and pressing method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59510075D1 (en) 2002-04-04
EP0706864B1 (en) 2002-02-27
EP0706864A2 (en) 1996-04-17
AT402375B (en) 1997-04-25
ATA194694A (en) 1996-09-15

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