EP0707731A1 - Identifikationskarte - Google Patents
IdentifikationskarteInfo
- Publication number
- EP0707731A1 EP0707731A1 EP94909075A EP94909075A EP0707731A1 EP 0707731 A1 EP0707731 A1 EP 0707731A1 EP 94909075 A EP94909075 A EP 94909075A EP 94909075 A EP94909075 A EP 94909075A EP 0707731 A1 EP0707731 A1 EP 0707731A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fingerprint
- fingerprints
- identification card
- identification
- taken
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
- G07C9/26—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition using a biometric sensor integrated in the pass
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/22—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder
- G07C9/25—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition
- G07C9/257—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check of the pass holder using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voice recognition electronically
Definitions
- the invention relates to identification cards, such as those used in a variety of forms and configurations at banks, in trade and in industry. Examples of such cards are: identity cards, check cards, credit cards, authorization cards for locking systems, safes, etc., other security papers, savings books, certificates.
- a fingerprint of the cardholder is printed on the credit card.
- the natural fingerprint of the cardholder is compared with the print on the card. Even fingerprints are not forgery-proof and can be copied and copied together with the credit card.
- an identification card is described on which a person's fingerprint is stored in coded form.
- This saved Fingerprint is encoded with a characteristic coding key derived from this fingerprint according to a predetermined rule. Only if there is a match between the natural fingerprint and the fingerprint encoded on the identification card, is a Freiga-approved.
- the effort for coding and decrypting and comparing the coding is not insignificant.
- the object of the invention is an identification card which enables coding and checking in a simple manner and which cannot be used by a third party in the event of theft or loss.
- a method for coding identification cards by means of fingerprints in which a plurality of fingerprints are taken from a fingerprint sensor by the cardholder. From the fingerprints taken, an imprint as a key code is applied to the identification card and after one Scrambling key is selected and stored at least one of the other fingerprints as the identification code.
- all fingers of both hands including the thumb for generating the key code and the identification code, are removed by a fingerprint sensor.
- a fingerprint sensor For many people who use the card little, and especially for older people, this has the advantage that they do not need to remember which fingers the impressions were made with during coding.
- the cardholder does not need to know the fingerprint selected as the key code. He's going for one Above all, laypeople cannot be realized if only a certain part of the fingerprint is used as coding. Knowing the finger from which the key code originates is of little value even for an unauthorized person, since it is only the key code that does not yet allow the identification card to be used.
- the key coding is carried out only by pressing certain fingers. If this form of coding is combined with a measure known per se, which makes the card unusable if the key coding does not match the natural fingerprint, a further security level is installed.
- the identification code can consist of a single fingerprint or of several. Multiple fingerprints increase security. Given the difference in fingerprints, a single impression is also completely sufficient.
- the method for identifying an identification card encoded according to one of claims 1 to 4 consists in that a plurality of fingerprints are taken from the cardholder by means of a fingerprint sensor, that the fingerprints taken have the key code - fingerprint on the identification card are compared and, if a natural fingerprint matches the key code - fingerprint of the identification card, a memory is opened is that the fingerprint selected and stored according to a scrambling key is compared with the natural fingerprints taken and that if one of the natural fingerprints taken matches the stored fingerprint, a release signal is given.
- This identification method is simple to carry out and requires only a relatively small amount of equipment at the location of the identification card. If one considers that the annual volume of credit card fraud alone amounts to 100 million marks in Germany, the advantage of the double-secured fingerprint identification card according to the invention is considerable. Professionals use a card to damage up to 100,000 marks.
- the cardholder pushes his identification card into a fingerprint acceptance and comparison device and places a plurality or all of the fingers of both hands on the fingerprint sensor.
- the sensor surface is arched, so that all fingers including the thumb come into contact well.
- a memory is opened by means of a signal which contains the fingerprint of the cardholder selected according to a scrambling system.
- This memory can be a local terminal at the location where the card is used.
- a central terminal that is connected online to the fingerprint acceptance and comparison device at the place of use is more advantageous.
- an identification card can be provided with at least one further key code fingerprint. A corresponding identification code fingerprint is then assigned to this in the memory.
- Such cards are useful if several people use the card for the same purpose at different times. The number of cards issued is thereby kept low.
- Such an identification card can also be used instead of an easily forged proxy for e.g. Cash withdrawals are used.
- An advantageous embodiment of the invention consists in storing the key code fingerprint in a hologram on the identification card.
- the methods according to the invention described can also be used according to the invention for owner identification of paintings, porcelain, valuable prints and other art objects.
- a key code fingerprint is applied to the painting, etc., which can only be removed by removing it.
- the key code imprint on the painting is compared in the same way with a specific ten natural fingerprint of the holder. For double security, a specific natural fingerprint of the holder is then compared with a specific scrambled fingerprint of the holder and stored in a terminal.
- Standard devices can be used as a fingerprint sensor.
- the methods according to the invention can be carried out particularly well if the sensor surface is curved. This means that all fingers, including the thumbs, rest easily and completely.
- a particularly advantageous arcuate configuration consists in a rotatable drum, in particular with a diameter that is sufficient but also large enough for the placement.
- Another advantageous embodiment is a band-shaped transparent film.
- the sensor surface is passed through a cleaning bath after the fingerprints have been removed. This serves, in particular, for the immediate removal of the prints from the sensor surface so that they cannot be removed.
- the fingerprint acceptance and comparison device is arranged in a room, the input of which can be locked immediately by a signal as soon as the key code and / or identification code fingerprints of the user match those of the user legitimate cardholder does not match.
- the additional arrangement of a camera and alarm device supports this measure.
- a drawing of an identification card according to the invention is shown in the drawing. The key code fingerprint is applied at point A.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)
- Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Storage Device Security (AREA)
- Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4322445A DE4322445C1 (de) | 1993-07-06 | 1993-07-06 | Verfahren zum Kodieren von Identifikationskarten und zum Identifizieren derart kodierter Identifikationskarten und Mittel zur Durchführung des Verfahrens, wie Identifikationskarte, Fingerabdrucksensor, Fingerabdruck- Abnahme und Vergleichseinrichtung |
| DE4322445 | 1993-07-06 | ||
| PCT/EP1994/000565 WO1995002225A1 (de) | 1993-07-06 | 1994-02-26 | Identifikationskarte |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0707731A1 true EP0707731A1 (de) | 1996-04-24 |
| EP0707731B1 EP0707731B1 (de) | 1997-05-02 |
Family
ID=6492070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP94909075A Expired - Lifetime EP0707731B1 (de) | 1993-07-06 | 1994-02-26 | Identifikationskarte |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5825005A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0707731B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPH09501251A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1127046A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE152535T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU6207294A (de) |
| DE (2) | DE4322445C1 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0707731T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2104361T3 (de) |
| GR (1) | GR3024355T3 (de) |
| MX (1) | MX9404626A (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1995002225A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (51)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6902108B1 (en) * | 1994-08-25 | 2005-06-07 | Bryan P. Chapman | Method and apparatus for providing identification |
| US6424249B1 (en) | 1995-05-08 | 2002-07-23 | Image Data, Llc | Positive identity verification system and method including biometric user authentication |
| EP1282082A1 (de) * | 1995-07-21 | 2003-02-05 | Siemens AG Österreich | System zur Elektronischen Datenverarbeitung |
| US5815252A (en) * | 1995-09-05 | 1998-09-29 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Biometric identification process and system utilizing multiple parameters scans for reduction of false negatives |
| DE19629687A1 (de) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-01-29 | Bernd Laichinger | Sicherheitseinrichtung |
| DE19645937B4 (de) * | 1996-11-07 | 2007-10-04 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Verfahren und System zum personenabhängigen Steuern einer Telekommunikations-Endeinrichtung |
| DE19715644A1 (de) | 1997-04-15 | 1998-10-22 | Iks Gmbh Information Kommunika | Verfahren zur Identitätsprüfung |
| US5920640A (en) * | 1997-05-16 | 1999-07-06 | Harris Corporation | Fingerprint sensor and token reader and associated methods |
| US6263090B1 (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 2001-07-17 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Code reader fingerprint scanner |
| US7239723B1 (en) * | 1997-10-01 | 2007-07-03 | Zaher Al-Sheikh | Method for verifying the identity of a passenger |
| US5987155A (en) * | 1997-10-27 | 1999-11-16 | Dew Engineering And Development Limited | Biometric input device with peripheral port |
| DE19751868C1 (de) * | 1997-11-22 | 1999-07-08 | Orga Consult Gmbh | Identifikationsträger |
| DE19809006A1 (de) * | 1998-03-03 | 1999-09-09 | Hamester | Zahlungssystem mit biometrischen Eingabevorrichtungen |
| US6178255B1 (en) | 1998-04-28 | 2001-01-23 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Individualized fingerprint scanner |
| US6219439B1 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2001-04-17 | Paul M. Burger | Biometric authentication system |
| US6870946B1 (en) | 1998-08-06 | 2005-03-22 | Secugen Corporation | Compact optical fingerprint capturing and recognition system |
| US6381347B1 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2002-04-30 | Secugen | High contrast, low distortion optical acquistion system for image capturing |
| US7305562B1 (en) | 1999-03-09 | 2007-12-04 | Citibank, N.A. | System, method and computer program product for an authentication management infrastructure |
| US6256737B1 (en) | 1999-03-09 | 2001-07-03 | Bionetrix Systems Corporation | System, method and computer program product for allowing access to enterprise resources using biometric devices |
| US6744910B1 (en) | 1999-06-25 | 2004-06-01 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Hand-held fingerprint scanner with on-board image normalization data storage |
| US6886104B1 (en) | 1999-06-25 | 2005-04-26 | Cross Match Technologies | Rechargeable mobile hand-held fingerprint scanner with a data and power communication interface |
| US6658164B1 (en) | 1999-08-09 | 2003-12-02 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Calibration and correction in a fingerprint scanner |
| WO2001011550A1 (en) * | 1999-08-09 | 2001-02-15 | Cross Match Technologties, Inc. | Method, system, and computer program product for a gui to fingerprint scanner interface |
| US7162060B1 (en) | 1999-08-09 | 2007-01-09 | Cross Match Technologies | Method, system, and computer program product for control of platen movement during a live scan |
| JP2003506793A (ja) * | 1999-08-09 | 2003-02-18 | クロス マッチ テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | インターフェイスケーブルを介して位置アドレスおよびラインスキャンデータを有するパケットを送信するシステムおよび方法 |
| US6483932B1 (en) | 1999-08-19 | 2002-11-19 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for rolled fingerprint capture |
| EP1224609A1 (de) | 1999-10-22 | 2002-07-24 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Verstellbarer drehbarer fingerleiter in einem zehndruckabtaster mit einer bewegbaren prismenplatte |
| US7441263B1 (en) | 2000-03-23 | 2008-10-21 | Citibank, N.A. | System, method and computer program product for providing unified authentication services for online applications |
| US6944773B1 (en) | 2000-05-19 | 2005-09-13 | Sony Corporation | Method and apparatus for fingerprint authentication during on-line transactions |
| JP2004506993A (ja) | 2000-08-18 | 2004-03-04 | クロス マッチ テクノロジーズ, インコーポレイテッド | 指紋スキャナ自動キャプチャシステムおよび方法 |
| US6928195B2 (en) | 2000-12-18 | 2005-08-09 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Palm scanner using a programmable nutating mirror for increased resolution |
| US7194618B1 (en) | 2001-03-05 | 2007-03-20 | Suominen Edwin A | Encryption and authentication systems and methods |
| EP1390196A4 (de) | 2001-04-26 | 2005-12-28 | Cross Match Technologies Inc | Silicongummioberflächen für biometrische druck-tir-prismen |
| WO2002089018A1 (en) * | 2001-05-02 | 2002-11-07 | Secugen Corporation | Authenticating user on computer network for biometric information |
| KR100432490B1 (ko) | 2001-09-17 | 2004-05-22 | (주)니트 젠 | 광학식 지문취득 장치 |
| WO2003063054A2 (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2003-07-31 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Fingerprint workstation and methods |
| US6954260B2 (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2005-10-11 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods for illuminating a platen in a print scanner |
| US6867850B2 (en) | 2002-01-17 | 2005-03-15 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Light wedge for illuminating a platen in a print scanner |
| US7073711B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2006-07-11 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Mobile handheld code reader and print scanner system and method |
| US7079007B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2006-07-18 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Systems and methods utilizing biometric data |
| US6944768B2 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2005-09-13 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | System and methods for access control utilizing two factors to control access |
| DE10224209B4 (de) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-09-23 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Autorisierungseinrichtung-Sicherheitsmodul-Terminal-System |
| US7155416B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2006-12-26 | Tri-D Systems, Inc. | Biometric based authentication system with random generated PIN |
| AU2003254280A1 (en) | 2002-08-02 | 2004-02-23 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | System and method for counting ridges in a captured print image |
| US7164440B2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2007-01-16 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Dynamic image adaptation method for adjusting the quality of digital prints |
| US7277562B2 (en) | 2003-08-01 | 2007-10-02 | Cross Match Technologies, Inc. | Biometric imaging capture system and method |
| CN100423031C (zh) * | 2005-04-28 | 2008-10-01 | 杨红光 | 一种银行卡及使用银行卡进行交易的方法及其系统 |
| US7380663B2 (en) * | 2005-08-05 | 2008-06-03 | Ward/Kraft, Inc. | Multiple use retail and hospitality type card with longitudinally and transversely disposed indentations |
| US20080040615A1 (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2008-02-14 | Electronic Plastics, Llc | Biometric embedded device |
| US20080097924A1 (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2008-04-24 | Electronic Plastics, Llc | Decentralized secure transaction system |
| EP3582166A1 (de) | 2018-06-15 | 2019-12-18 | Thales Dis France SA | Verfahren und system zur erzeugung einer vertrauenswürdigen aufzeichnung oder nachricht und verwendung für eine sichere aktivierung oder starke kundenauthentifizierung |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4338025A (en) * | 1978-04-10 | 1982-07-06 | Engel Elton D | Identification card, sensor, and system |
| DE3044881C2 (de) * | 1980-11-28 | 1984-08-23 | Interlock Sicherheitssysteme GmbH, 7000 Stuttgart | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung eines Vergleichs von Fingerabdrücken |
| SE425704B (sv) * | 1981-03-18 | 1982-10-25 | Loefberg Bo | Databerare |
| US4532508A (en) * | 1983-04-01 | 1985-07-30 | Siemens Corporate Research & Support, Inc. | Personal authentication system |
| DE3335678A1 (de) * | 1983-09-30 | 1985-04-18 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Identifizierungskarte, verfahren zur identifizierung einer person mit einer solchen karte und verfahren zur herstellung einer solchen karte |
| EP0218668A1 (de) * | 1985-04-22 | 1987-04-22 | The Quantum Fund Ltd. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum erkennen von hautmustern |
| US4636622A (en) * | 1985-05-06 | 1987-01-13 | Clark Clement P | Card user identification system |
| JPS61177580A (ja) * | 1985-08-19 | 1986-08-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 指紋判別装置 |
| JPS6274176A (ja) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-04 | Fujitsu Ltd | 指紋センサ |
| EP0244498B1 (de) * | 1986-05-06 | 1991-06-12 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Anordnung und Verfahren zur Ermittelung der Berechtigung von Personen durch Überprüfen ihrer Fingerabdrücke |
| DE3880695T2 (de) * | 1987-10-02 | 1993-09-23 | Daya Ranjit Senanayake | System und verfahren zur persoenlichen identifizierung. |
| FR2632102B1 (fr) * | 1988-05-31 | 1992-07-17 | Tripeau Jean Pierre | Systeme de controle, notamment de controle d'acces a un lieu prive |
| CA1326304C (en) * | 1989-01-17 | 1994-01-18 | Marcel Graves | Secure data interchange system |
| JPH0336679A (ja) * | 1989-07-03 | 1991-02-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 指紋画像入力装置 |
| EP0504616A1 (de) * | 1991-03-19 | 1992-09-23 | Ascom Autelca Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Selbstbedienungsautomaten und Anlage zum Durchführen des Verfahrens |
| DE4218821A1 (de) * | 1992-06-06 | 1992-10-15 | Michael Piorr | Kreditkartensicherung zum schutz vor missbrauch |
| US5465303A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1995-11-07 | Aeroflex Systems Corporation | Automated fingerprint classification/identification system and method |
| US5461217A (en) * | 1994-02-08 | 1995-10-24 | At&T Ipm Corp. | Secure money transfer techniques using smart cards |
| US5509083A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-04-16 | Nooral S. Abtahi | Method and apparatus for confirming the identity of an individual presenting an identification card |
| US5513272A (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-04-30 | Wizards, Llc | System for verifying use of a credit/identification card including recording of physical attributes of unauthorized users |
-
1993
- 1993-07-06 DE DE4322445A patent/DE4322445C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-02-26 AU AU62072/94A patent/AU6207294A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-02-26 ES ES94909075T patent/ES2104361T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-26 WO PCT/EP1994/000565 patent/WO1995002225A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-26 DK DK94909075.7T patent/DK0707731T3/da active
- 1994-02-26 EP EP94909075A patent/EP0707731B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-02-26 AT AT94909075T patent/ATE152535T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-02-26 CN CN94192718A patent/CN1127046A/zh active Pending
- 1994-02-26 JP JP7503774A patent/JPH09501251A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1994-02-26 US US08/569,224 patent/US5825005A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-02-26 DE DE59402616T patent/DE59402616D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-17 MX MX9404626A patent/MX9404626A/es unknown
-
1997
- 1997-08-01 GR GR970402001T patent/GR3024355T3/el unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9502225A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU6207294A (en) | 1995-02-06 |
| JPH09501251A (ja) | 1997-02-04 |
| GR3024355T3 (en) | 1997-11-28 |
| CN1127046A (zh) | 1996-07-17 |
| DE59402616D1 (de) | 1997-06-05 |
| DE4322445C1 (de) | 1995-02-09 |
| US5825005A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
| WO1995002225A1 (de) | 1995-01-19 |
| DK0707731T3 (da) | 1997-12-08 |
| MX9404626A (es) | 1995-01-31 |
| ES2104361T3 (es) | 1997-10-01 |
| EP0707731B1 (de) | 1997-05-02 |
| ATE152535T1 (de) | 1997-05-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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