EP0708024A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour introduire des articles dans un manchon d'emballage - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour introduire des articles dans un manchon d'emballage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0708024A1
EP0708024A1 EP95810577A EP95810577A EP0708024A1 EP 0708024 A1 EP0708024 A1 EP 0708024A1 EP 95810577 A EP95810577 A EP 95810577A EP 95810577 A EP95810577 A EP 95810577A EP 0708024 A1 EP0708024 A1 EP 0708024A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
objects
time
speed
packaging
groups
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP95810577A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Thomas Strasser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft
Original Assignee
Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft filed Critical Schweizerische Industrie Gesellschaft
Publication of EP0708024A1 publication Critical patent/EP0708024A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B23/00—Packaging fragile or shock-sensitive articles other than bottles; Unpacking eggs
    • B65B23/10—Packaging biscuits
    • B65B23/18—Wrapping individual biscuits, or groups of biscuits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
    • B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B57/12—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of wrapping materials, containers, or packages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/06—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it
    • B65B9/067—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in a longitudinally-folded web, or in a web folded into a tube about the articles or quantities of material placed upon it the web advancing continuously

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for transferring successive objects or groups of objects, each with a gap between them, to a longitudinally and transversely sealable packaging tube.
  • a method of this type has long been known, in particular for packaging biscuits, and is described, for example, in DE-C-1 136 928.
  • the objects are usually inserted into the preformed tube, with a relative movement between the objects and the wrapping material.
  • a relative movement between the objects and the wrapping material is not possible if the objects have to be kept in the hose.
  • the objects would then be crushed.
  • a deduction length was chosen for the packaging material that corresponded as closely as possible to the division of the items or groups of items supplied.
  • the relative movement between the objects and the packaging material has thus been kept to a minimum. In this way, a comparatively high level of operational safety was achieved.
  • the conveyor belt had to be replaced by another with an adapted chain pitch, which was comparatively complex.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method of the type mentioned, which is easier to adapt to different objects and groups of objects.
  • the object is achieved in a generic method in that each time an object or a group of objects is transferred to the packaging tube in a first part time of a cycle, the conveying speed of the objects or groups of objects to be transferred has a smaller difference than the speed at which the packaging tube is pulled off Passing of a subsequent gap during a second part of this bar.
  • the take-off speed thus lags in a time range of each cycle with regard to the conveying speed of the objects or groups of objects to be inserted into the hose.
  • the main advantage is that a higher level of operational safety is guaranteed even at high outputs.
  • objects get under the transverse heating because of different slip between objects and the wrapping material.
  • An existing chain division can be used for very different formats, ie in particular paper take-off lengths. With greater flexibility, lower costs also result.
  • a particularly suitable device for performing the method is the subject of claim 8.
  • the objects 11 to be packed are pushed on a table 1 by means of an endless conveyor belt 12 from left to right into a folding box 13 in which the packaging tube 14 is formed.
  • Carriers 2 are attached to the conveyor belt 12 at regular intervals, which reach through a slot in the table 1 (not shown here) and take the objects 11 with them.
  • the conveyor belt 12 is driven by a motor M 2 which is connected to the drive roller 3.
  • the packaging material 18 for the articles 11 is, for example, a film made of thermoplastic material and is fed to the folding box 13 from a supply roll 15 via a deflection roll 16 in the form of a tape.
  • the packaging material 18 is placed around the objects 11 to be packed in the folding box 13.
  • a longitudinal seam 19 is formed on the underside.
  • This seam is detected by rollers 20 and 21 which are driven by a drive M 1 and thus the hose formed is conveyed further and trailing packaging material is withdrawn from the supply roll 15.
  • At least one pair of rollers 20 or 21 is heated and welded during the passage of the packaging tube 14 along the longitudinal seam 19.
  • the tubular 11 surrounded with packaging material 18 now go to the formation of the transverse seams to a transverse welding point with two rollers 22 and 23 which are driven by a drive M3.
  • the formation of such transverse welding points is known.
  • the rollers 22 and 23 have a knife, not shown here, which are used to cut through the transverse welding points.
  • the fully packaged objects 11 are conveyed further after the rollers 22 and 23 by a further conveying device, not shown here.
  • a securing device with an endless belt 28 is expedient, which engages with elements 29 which are arranged at equal intervals from one another between gaps between adjacent objects 11 and thereby supports the objects 11.
  • elements 29 are arranged at equal intervals from one another between gaps between adjacent objects 11 and thereby supports the objects 11.
  • FIG. 2 shows a state during the start of a new cycle.
  • An object 11 ' is inserted into the tube 14 that forms.
  • the drives M1 and M2 are controlled so that the conveying speed of the conveyor belt 12 and the take-off speed of the belt 18 in the conveying direction are preferably largely the same.
  • the object 11 ' is thus introduced into the tube 14 essentially without friction on the packaging material 18.
  • FIG. 3 shows a state in which the object 11 ′ is almost completely inserted into the hose 14. This state corresponds to approximately 100 ° of the cycle.
  • the state shown in FIG. 4 is reached.
  • the object 11 ' is now completely inserted into the hose 14.
  • Part of the following gap L may also already be in the hose 14.
  • the take-off speed of the packaging material 18 is reduced, so that there is now a speed difference between the take-off speed of the packaging material 18 and the speed of the conveyor belt 12.
  • the gap L between the objects 11 'and 11 is thus reduced with a reduced speed of the packaging material 18.
  • the same gap L ' can be set, for example, by increasing the speed difference mentioned without further changes.
  • the speed difference is canceled towards the end of the cycle until it is at least less or zero.
  • the speed difference mentioned is thus substantially smaller during a second part-time of the cycle.
  • an object 11 ' is transferred to the hose 14 and during the second part-time of the cycle the subsequent gap L, which is preferably reduced during the second part-time.
  • Figure 1 shows a path / time diagram in a curve 4, the path of the conveyor belt 12 and in a curve 5, the path of the hose 14.
  • the distance traveled by the conveyor belt 12 in a first part time T1 is equal to the distance traveled Hose 14.
  • T2 of the cycle T the distance traveled by the hose 14 is smaller than the corresponding distance of the conveyor belt 12.
  • FIG. 5 shows schematically the control of the drives M1, M2 and M3 mentioned above.
  • a master 24, which can be a virtual master, is connected upstream of a controller for the drive M2, a controller 26 for the drive M1 and a controller 27 for the drive M3.
  • the controller 25 With the controller 25 the running speed of the conveyor belt 12, with the controller 26, the feed of the rollers 20 and 21 and with the controller 27, the speed of the rollers 22 and 23 regulated.
  • Three input means 6, 7 and 8 are provided for control. Setup parameters, for example the feed division, are entered with the first input means 6.
  • Product parameters for example the length of the objects 11, can be entered on the second input means 7.
  • the third input means 8 serve to input packaging parameters, in particular the length of the wrapping material.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
EP95810577A 1994-10-05 1995-09-18 Procédé et dispositif pour introduire des articles dans un manchon d'emballage Withdrawn EP0708024A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH299894 1994-10-05
CH2998/94 1994-10-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0708024A1 true EP0708024A1 (fr) 1996-04-24

Family

ID=4246345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95810577A Withdrawn EP0708024A1 (fr) 1994-10-05 1995-09-18 Procédé et dispositif pour introduire des articles dans un manchon d'emballage

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0708024A1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH08175505A (fr)
BR (1) BR9504295A (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120198795A1 (en) * 2011-02-08 2012-08-09 Ct Pack S.R.L. Packaging machine and method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6856250B2 (ja) * 2017-12-28 2021-04-07 株式会社フジキカイ 横形製袋充填機における物品供給装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1136928B (de) 1959-08-31 1962-09-20 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von schlauchfoermigen Packungen
GB2138381A (en) * 1983-04-18 1984-10-24 Baker Perkins Holdings Plc Form-fill-seal wrapping apparatus
DE3615442A1 (de) * 1985-05-08 1986-11-13 Fuji Machinery Co., Ltd., Nagoya, Aichi Verfahren und vorrichtung zum steuern eines antriebssystemes in einer verpackungsmaschine
US4722168A (en) * 1987-06-25 1988-02-02 Doboy Packaging Machinery, Inc. Product-out-of-registration control for high speed wrapping machine
GB2204552A (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-16 Omori Machinery Automatic packaging method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1136928B (de) 1959-08-31 1962-09-20 Sig Schweiz Industrieges Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Herstellen von schlauchfoermigen Packungen
GB2138381A (en) * 1983-04-18 1984-10-24 Baker Perkins Holdings Plc Form-fill-seal wrapping apparatus
DE3615442A1 (de) * 1985-05-08 1986-11-13 Fuji Machinery Co., Ltd., Nagoya, Aichi Verfahren und vorrichtung zum steuern eines antriebssystemes in einer verpackungsmaschine
GB2204552A (en) * 1987-05-13 1988-11-16 Omori Machinery Automatic packaging method
US4722168A (en) * 1987-06-25 1988-02-02 Doboy Packaging Machinery, Inc. Product-out-of-registration control for high speed wrapping machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120198795A1 (en) * 2011-02-08 2012-08-09 Ct Pack S.R.L. Packaging machine and method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH08175505A (ja) 1996-07-09
BR9504295A (pt) 1996-10-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69302168T2 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zur manipulation eines produktstromes
EP1260436B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé pour alimenter des articles à une station d'ensachage
EP0827931B1 (fr) Dispositif et méthode pour le guidage dynamique d'objets plats
EP1188670A1 (fr) Procédé et machine pour envelopper des produits imprimés dans un matériau d' emballage
DE3816262A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum steuern einer verpackungsmaschine
DE4207725A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verpacken von gegenstaenden in einem kontinuierlich ablaufenden prozess
CH671755A5 (fr)
DE69900222T2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Gegenständen mittels Zuschnitten aus einer kontinuierlichen Bahn
DE69110152T2 (de) Apparat zum Umwickeln von Artikeln.
DE60310836T2 (de) Verpackungsmaschine zum Umhüllen von Gegenständen, Verfahren zum Betrieb einer solchen Maschine, und Verpackungen hergestellt durch dieses Verfahren
DE2812579C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Einführen des freien Endes einer kontinuierlich geförderten Kunststoffbahn in eine Streck- und Fixierstation
DE69212122T2 (de) Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Abschneiden von Blutplasmabeuteln
DE2131217A1 (de) Verpackungsvorrichtung
DE4343477C1 (de) Verfahren sowie Vorrichtung zum Verteilen von Behältern oder dergleichen Fördergut auf einen mehrreihigen Förderabschnitt
DE3638370A1 (de) Vorrichtung zum verpacken von kontinuierlich fortbewegten gegenstaenden mit einem schrumpfverpackungsband
EP1000860B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour cercler ou envelopper des objets
DE1611710B1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Saecken oder Beuteln mit einem aus der OEffnung vorstehenden Einstecksack
EP0516991B1 (fr) Dispositif pour séparer des sections d'un matériau en bande pourvu de perforations transversales
EP1751002B1 (fr) Procede et dispositif pour emballer des objets plats
EP1426293B1 (fr) Procédé et appareil pour emballer des articles plats
DE19502240C2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einziehen einer Bedruckstoffbahn im Rollenrotationsdruck
EP0708024A1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour introduire des articles dans un manchon d'emballage
EP0482435A2 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour la détermination de la position d'un élément pour marquer ou séparer dans une pile des articles plans
EP0925910B1 (fr) Procédé et dispositif pour la formation de piles de sacs faits à partir d'une feuille continue en plastique, en particulier de sacs pourvus d'une poignée.
EP2514677B1 (fr) Machine d'emballage dotée d'un dispositif de soudage oblique continu

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): CH DE GB IT LI NL

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19961012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19970903

18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19970919