EP0719855A1 - Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kerzen und daraus hergestellte Produkte - Google Patents

Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kerzen und daraus hergestellte Produkte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0719855A1
EP0719855A1 EP94870209A EP94870209A EP0719855A1 EP 0719855 A1 EP0719855 A1 EP 0719855A1 EP 94870209 A EP94870209 A EP 94870209A EP 94870209 A EP94870209 A EP 94870209A EP 0719855 A1 EP0719855 A1 EP 0719855A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layers
different
colored
layer
elongated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP94870209A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0719855B1 (de
Inventor
Luc Hautekiet
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KAARSENFABRIEK HAUTEKIET N.V.
Original Assignee
Kaarsenfabriek HAUTEKIET NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kaarsenfabriek HAUTEKIET NV filed Critical Kaarsenfabriek HAUTEKIET NV
Priority to EP94870209A priority Critical patent/EP0719855B1/de
Priority to DE69418336T priority patent/DE69418336T2/de
Priority to AT94870209T priority patent/ATE179748T1/de
Publication of EP0719855A1 publication Critical patent/EP0719855A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0719855B1 publication Critical patent/EP0719855B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00—Candles
    • C11C5/02—Apparatus for preparation thereof
    • C11C5/026—Apparatus for preparation thereof by a continuous process, e.g. by extrusion by conveying a melt together with the wick through a solidification zone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
    • C11C5/00—Candles
    • C11C5/008—Candles characterised by their form; Composite candles, e.g. candles containing zones of different composition, inclusions, or the like

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel method of producing candles making it possible to achieve original visual aspects.
  • the invention extends to the products obtained by such a process.
  • the production of candles or candles is mainly carried out by paraffin molding.
  • the molding technique allows a wide variety of shapes to be obtained.
  • the candles obtained can also be decorated in various ways, essentially by applications of inlays, by surface coloring effects in the mass, etc.
  • the present invention aims to provide a process leading to an original and new decorative appearance, based essentially on a frank color transition between different areas.
  • the envisaged technique should also allow largely automated production in a simple and efficient manner, in order to arrive at a product which is both original and capable of being produced at reasonable costs.
  • the invention relates to a method of manufacturing candles and is based on the characteristic of assembly from different layers, each individual layer being constituted by a series of elongate contiguous elements, generally of square or rectangular section, hereinafter referred to as "sticks", of contrasting colors, the succession of the layers being characterized essentially by different angular orientations, in a stack of layers, this stack being then joined and undergoing a final cutting of shaping according to the desired geometric shape.
  • the "sticks" are obtained from an extruded plate produced from a colored paraffin powder having the desired thickness, which is cut into longitudinal strips.
  • the assembly of the sticks in alternating colors, the superposition of the different layers with different spatial orientation of the layers with reference to the longitudinal axis of the sticks, the assembly and the final cutting of the assembly can also be fully automated.
  • the wick which is necessary can be simply interposed between the different layers before the sticks are joined together and the layers between them.
  • This joining can be achieved by a slight rise in temperature, but is also possible using other physical techniques leading to the desired result.
  • sufficient cohesion of the various constituent elements can be obtained by compression.
  • the paraffin generally used is more or less naturally self-adhesive, and the assembly requires only moderate physical effects.
  • the product obtained is characterized by a clearly marked color contrast, which reveals frank coloristic transitions between different zones, in particular between contrasting colored surfaces, which can be square or rectangular but also other shapes, such as round or hexagonal. , with the appearance, if desired, of one or more continuous colored bands.
  • a second layer 13 of the same type is superimposed (either identical to the first layer, or different from the latter in particular in the choice and the alternation of colors), but by anyway modifying the angular orientation.
  • the second layer is rotated 90 ° relative to the first.
  • an uncut plate can be inserted between the different layers (in this case the black layer 15 appearing in FIGS. 3 and 4).
  • the cube of FIG. 3 is obtained by cutouts on the four lateral faces at 45 ° with respect to the alignments of "sticks", which lets appear on the four side faces a succession of squares or rectangles, preferably variegated and a continuous black layer (from plate 15).
  • wicks 21 have also been shown, it being understood that these, having been interposed between layers, extend into the mass of the candle.
  • the invention is in particular not limited to the dimensions and geometric configurations indicated, either at the level of the individual layers, or at the level of the external shapes of the candle.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
EP94870209A 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kerzen und daraus hergestellte Produkte Expired - Lifetime EP0719855B1 (de)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94870209A EP0719855B1 (de) 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kerzen und daraus hergestellte Produkte
DE69418336T DE69418336T2 (de) 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kerzen und daraus hergestellte Produkte
AT94870209T ATE179748T1 (de) 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Verfahren zur herstellung von kerzen und daraus hergestellte produkte

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94870209A EP0719855B1 (de) 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kerzen und daraus hergestellte Produkte

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0719855A1 true EP0719855A1 (de) 1996-07-03
EP0719855B1 EP0719855B1 (de) 1999-05-06

Family

ID=8218692

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94870209A Expired - Lifetime EP0719855B1 (de) 1994-12-28 1994-12-28 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kerzen und daraus hergestellte Produkte

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0719855B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE179748T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69418336T2 (de)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0994177A3 (de) * 1998-10-13 2001-05-16 INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS & FRAGRANCES INC. Multifunktionelle und/oder mehrere aromaverleihende , mehrteilige Kerzen mit mehreren Dochten; Sätze zu deren Herstellung; Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung
WO2003057809A1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-17 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Candle with controlled wick placement
WO2003057810A1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-17 S. C. Johnson & Son Inc. Multilayered compressed candle and method for manufacture
US8840399B2 (en) 2004-05-27 2014-09-23 Alusi Europa Limited Method for producing candles comprising decorative and/or functional elements

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010036580A1 (de) 2010-07-23 2012-01-26 Vollmar Gmbh Brennstoff-Form-Press-Verfahren
DE202010008142U1 (de) 2010-07-23 2010-10-07 Vollmar Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Durchführung eines Brennstoff-Form-Press-Verfahren
KR200489353Y1 (ko) * 2018-03-29 2019-06-05 나유현 조립형 블록 구조를 갖는 향초

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1267774B (de) * 1964-06-08 1968-05-09 Adolf Mossmueller Nachf Aus Einzelteilen zusammensetzbare Kerze
US3388960A (en) * 1966-07-01 1968-06-18 Francis J. Cangialosi Segmental candle
DE2165868A1 (de) * 1971-12-31 1973-07-05 Adolf Moosmueller Nachf Marmorierte stumpenkerze und verfahren zu deren herstellung
NL7305625A (en) * 1973-04-19 1974-10-22 Light-emitting element e.g. a candle - obtd. from an assembly of stackable flame maintaining e.g. wax parts and a wick
DE2321391A1 (de) * 1973-04-27 1974-11-07 Peter Koch Gfoehl Fa Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von zierkerzen
AT325183B (de) * 1973-04-19 1975-10-10 Koch Fa Peter Verfahren zum herstellen von zierkerzen
DE2806372A1 (de) * 1978-02-11 1979-08-16 Hartmut Kempter Verfahren zur herstellung bunter kerzen
JPH0245138A (ja) * 1988-08-08 1990-02-15 Shinroihi Kk 着色キャンドルとその製造法

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1267774B (de) * 1964-06-08 1968-05-09 Adolf Mossmueller Nachf Aus Einzelteilen zusammensetzbare Kerze
US3388960A (en) * 1966-07-01 1968-06-18 Francis J. Cangialosi Segmental candle
DE2165868A1 (de) * 1971-12-31 1973-07-05 Adolf Moosmueller Nachf Marmorierte stumpenkerze und verfahren zu deren herstellung
NL7305625A (en) * 1973-04-19 1974-10-22 Light-emitting element e.g. a candle - obtd. from an assembly of stackable flame maintaining e.g. wax parts and a wick
AT325183B (de) * 1973-04-19 1975-10-10 Koch Fa Peter Verfahren zum herstellen von zierkerzen
DE2321391A1 (de) * 1973-04-27 1974-11-07 Peter Koch Gfoehl Fa Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von zierkerzen
DE2806372A1 (de) * 1978-02-11 1979-08-16 Hartmut Kempter Verfahren zur herstellung bunter kerzen
JPH0245138A (ja) * 1988-08-08 1990-02-15 Shinroihi Kk 着色キャンドルとその製造法

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 1390, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 90-094514 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0994177A3 (de) * 1998-10-13 2001-05-16 INTERNATIONAL FLAVORS & FRAGRANCES INC. Multifunktionelle und/oder mehrere aromaverleihende , mehrteilige Kerzen mit mehreren Dochten; Sätze zu deren Herstellung; Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und Verwendung
WO2003057809A1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-17 S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Candle with controlled wick placement
WO2003057810A1 (en) * 2002-01-04 2003-07-17 S. C. Johnson & Son Inc. Multilayered compressed candle and method for manufacture
US6769905B2 (en) 2002-01-04 2004-08-03 S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. Multilayered compressed candle and method for manufacture
US8840399B2 (en) 2004-05-27 2014-09-23 Alusi Europa Limited Method for producing candles comprising decorative and/or functional elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE179748T1 (de) 1999-05-15
DE69418336D1 (de) 1999-06-10
DE69418336T2 (de) 1999-11-04
EP0719855B1 (de) 1999-05-06

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