EP0729124A1 - Système de signalisation de risques sans fils et procédé - Google Patents
Système de signalisation de risques sans fils et procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0729124A1 EP0729124A1 EP96100688A EP96100688A EP0729124A1 EP 0729124 A1 EP0729124 A1 EP 0729124A1 EP 96100688 A EP96100688 A EP 96100688A EP 96100688 A EP96100688 A EP 96100688A EP 0729124 A1 EP0729124 A1 EP 0729124A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- signaling
- alarm
- center
- radio
- reporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
- G08B29/18—Prevention or correction of operating errors
- G08B29/185—Signal analysis techniques for reducing or preventing false alarms or for enhancing the reliability of the system
- G08B29/188—Data fusion; cooperative systems, e.g. voting among different detectors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/10—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
- G08B29/16—Security signalling or alarm systems, e.g. redundant systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/008—Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system
Definitions
- the invention relates to a wireless hazard detection system with a reporting center and at least one reporting device, the reporting center receiving and evaluating a radio message emitted by the reporting device in the event of a reporting event, and to a method for wireless hazard reporting, with a radio report when a reporting event occurs Event and then evaluated.
- Such alarm systems and procedures are used, for example, to submit intrusion, fire, home automation or other malfunction reports or for emergency call signaling.
- Previously common wireless hazard detection systems have technically very simple radio modules that can easily be influenced by interference fields, such as those caused by local oscillators, television sound carriers or computer clock signals and their harmonics.
- the wired hazard alarm systems have therefore been given a delay compared to the wireless ones, although the wired systems have the disadvantage of high installation effort and thus little flexibility.
- FIG. 5 shows a block diagram of such an alarm system with a message center 1 and various message devices such as sensors 2 (motion detectors, glass break sensors or door contact sensors), an emergency transmitter 5 and a radio lock transmitter 6, which automatically sends a radio signal to activate the alarm system when a door of the building to be secured is locked.
- sensors 2 motion detectors, glass break sensors or door contact sensors
- radio lock transmitter 6 which automatically sends a radio signal to activate the alarm system when a door of the building to be secured is locked.
- Each signaling device that takes part in radio communication identifies itself with an individual code, a so-called unique code.
- the alarm center 1 teaches in all existing alarm devices.
- the transmission channel is permanently monitored by the alarm center 1 for malfunctions or tampering due to unauthorized access and the user is constantly informed about the effectiveness of the security by means of a display.
- the sensor in question When a report-relevant event occurs, i.e. when a sensor is triggered, the sensor in question emits a short, coded radio signal, which is received by the signaling center and with regard to emitting an alarm via a signaling device 7 (flashing light and / or siren) and / or forwarding the alarm message via a public telephone network 4 is evaluated.
- a signaling device 7 flashing light and / or siren
- the alarm message is forwarded via the telephone network 4 via a telephone dialing device 3.
- a block is displayed on the control panel 1 after a certain period of time, but does not trigger an alarm.
- the alarm devices of the wireless hazard alarm system only send in the event of an alarm, i.e. only when they are triggered, a short radio signal with a maximum duration of 30 seconds, whereby a duration of approximately 1 second is usually selected.
- the signaling devices are deactivated for a predetermined period of time after an alarm signal has been given and put into a so-called "sleep state".
- the activated signaling sensors are put into sleep mode so that the burglar can switch off the jamming transmitter and pass through the deactivated signaling devices without triggering an alarm.
- a signaling device according to the preamble of claim 1, characterized in that the radio message emitted by the signaling device consists of at least two radio signals of different frequencies.
- the object is also achieved by a signaling center according to the preamble of claim 8, characterized in that the signaling center receives and evaluates at least two radio signals of different frequencies as radio messages.
- the object is achieved by a method for wireless hazard reporting according to the preamble of patent claim 30, characterized by the steps of generating at least two radio signals of different frequencies as radio messages, transmitting both radio signals when the event relevant to the alarm occurs, and evaluating both radio signals with regard to a signaling requirement.
- a blocking of the signal transmission from the signaling center 1 to the signaling device 7 can be prevented by a transmission device for the multi-frequency transmission of the signaling control signal, so that hard wiring is not necessary.
- control center 1 can thus receive and evaluate at least one of the two radio signals and, if appropriate, trigger an alarm.
- a deliberate blocking of both frequency channels by means of a jammer by a potential burglar with the aim of decommissioning the system can lead to an alarm immediately, since the probability of a simultaneous, accidental blocking of both frequencies can be almost completely ruled out. This makes it possible to differentiate between an intended fault and an unintentional one.
- a signaling device characterized by a setting device by means of which a number of radio messages which can be reissued can be set until a deactivation period (sleeping time) occurs and / or the duration of the deactivation period.
- the adjustability of the sleep time enables the signaling device to be adapted to the hazard potential of the area to be monitored, which means that the overall energy consumption can be minimized.
- a wireless hazard alarm system according to the preamble of claim 21, characterized by a test transmitter which emits a radio test signal of at least one frequency when the signaling center detects an external signal, in order thereby to check the availability of the transmission channel.
- test transmission device for automatically checking the transmission channel when a External signals enable the hazard detection system to be recognized immediately, regardless of the activation of a reporting device. This means that the system can be blocked even in the non-critical state and suitable countermeasures can be initiated.
- FIG. 1 A block diagram of the wireless hazard warning system according to the invention in accordance with an embodiment is shown in FIG. 1.
- the hazard detection system consists of a control center 1 with a receiving part 10 and a transmitting part 11, one or more motion detectors 21, contact detectors 20, smoke detectors 22 and temperature or water detectors 23 as detection devices, a hand transmitter 5, a remote control 8 and a lock transmitter 6 as Control devices of the hazard alarm system, as well as a universal receiver 710 for an optical and acoustic signaling device 71 and an optical and acoustic signaling device 70 with an integrated universal receiver.
- the control center 1 is equipped with a test transmitter, which is used in connection with a remote test receiver or transponder 24 for checking.
- the receiving part 10 of the signaling center 1 has two antennas 90 and 91 for two-frequency operation. Furthermore, a display panel 100 and a key switch 110 for activating (arming) or deactivating (disarming) the hazard alarm system are arranged on the front of the housing.
- the receiving part 10 of the signaling center 1 is equipped with an internal tone generator with volume control and an acoustic signal transmitter, such as a piezo buzzer, arranged on a main circuit board.
- the alarm devices send out an alarm signal, a third-party warning signal (sabotage signal) or a battery discharge warning signal on two different frequencies when a corresponding alarm-relevant event occurs.
- frequencies from the following frequency range pairings can be used in dual-frequency operation, with one of the frequency values being used in a single-frequency operation that is also possible: Germany, Austria, Switzerland: 40/433 MHz Great Britain: 173/418 MHz France: 152/433 MHz
- the radio message consists of more than two radio signals of different frequencies.
- the transmitters of the signaling devices may only emit a radio signal for a maximum of 30 seconds. Therefore and for reasons of energy saving, the motion detectors 21 are put into a temporary deactivation state (sleep time) after an alarm signal has been given.
- both the duration of the sleep and the number of possible alarm signal outputs before initiating the sleep time can be predetermined, although only one another alarm trigger, but not a signal extension is possible.
- the sleep time of the motion detectors can, for example, be set in 3 steps between 1 and 6 minutes.
- an evaluation can be carried out in such a way that an alarm signal must be received on both frequency channels in order to cause an alarm, unless one of the frequency channels is disturbed by an external signal.
- An external signal interference on one frequency channel combined with the reception of an alarm signal on the other frequency channel can be evaluated as an alarm condition and thus lead to an alarm.
- the alarm center 1 evaluates both the alarming and the disturbed frequency channel, it is also possible to put the hazard alarm system into a pre-alarm state for a period of 30 seconds, during which the reception of a second alarm signal from the corresponding or another motion detector leads to an alarm.
- An intended external signal interference with the aim of blocking the hazard alarm system can therefore be reliably distinguished from an unintentional external signal interference.
- the above-mentioned measures can significantly reduce the susceptibility to interference with external signal interference from external electromagnetic interference sources.
- the hazard alarm system can also be operated in the single-frequency operating mode, each of the alarm devices emitting an alarm signal, a sabotage signal or a battery discharge warning signal on one frequency.
- the reception of one of these signals by the control center 1 leads to a corresponding signaling.
- an external signal fault leads to a display and / or a delayed alarm if the fault persists for more than 30 seconds.
- so-called detector monitoring can also be carried out, in which the notification devices emit a notification signal at a random point in time within a predeterminable period of time, for example 6 hours, and thus signal their operational readiness.
- an alarm monitoring fault signal is generated which indicates an alarm group belonging to the alarm device concerned.
- the generation of the detector monitoring fault signal can result in a full alarm or a fault display by means of a visual display when the danger alarm system is subsequently deactivated.
- the hazard alarm system can be radio-controlled or wired.
- the key switch 110 has three switch positions for deactivating, partially activating (internal alarm) or resetting the hazard alarm system.
- the receiving unit 10 of the signaling center 1 comprises three wired inputs for fully activating (external alarm), partly activating (internal alarm) or for activating the alarm groups that do not belong to the partly activated (two-zone circuit). These inputs are controlled and monitored, for example, via a switched terminating resistor.
- the lock transmitter 6 can be constructed in accordance with the contact detector, with the exception of the lock monitoring input, which is replaced by an input for a remote key switch contact.
- the lock transmitter 6 can transmit both an activation and a deactivation signal to the alarm center 1 and can be programmable in such a way that it emits a signal for partial or full activation of the hazard alarm system.
- the remote-controlled coding lock 8 enables the system to be activated wirelessly using three different codes, partial activation, full activation or only activation of the detection groups programmed for complete alarming being selectable. A raid report to reporting center 1 is also possible.
- an external signal checking system consisting of a test transmitter and a test receiver 24 can also be provided, the test transmitter being able to be arranged in the reporting center 1.
- the test receiver 24 which in turn can contain a transmitting device and thus performs a transponder function, is preferably arranged within the monitoring area of the hazard alarm system at a distance from the alarm center 1 that corresponds to the greatest radio range of the system.
- test transmitter If the control center 1 receives an external signal, the test transmitter is activated, which then sends a test signal on one or two frequencies depending on the operating mode.
- the test receiver 24 receives the test signal and, if received sufficiently, in turn sends one or more test signals back as an acknowledgment.
- Acknowledgment can also be made via a wired signal, which, however, increases the installation effort for the hazard alarm system.
- the transmission path for alarm signals is blocked and an external signal can be displayed regardless of the occurrence of an alarm-relevant event, so that early warning of the blocking of the hazard alarm system is made possible.
- two radio test signals of different frequencies corresponding to the signal signals are emitted by the test transmitter of the central alarm unit 1 and both frequency channels are checked for blocking.
- An external signal interference is thus not only detected, but also evaluated with regard to its effect on the transmission channel.
- a sleep time of, for example, 3 minutes can also be programmable.
- the contact detectors 20 can be programmed in such a way that opening and closing signals or only opening signals are emitted.
- the contact detectors 20 can also have a wired input for a glass break sensor and an integrated evaluation circuit for evaluating the signals emitted by the glass break sensor, so that an additional Message signal can be given in the event of glass breakage
- the smoke detector 22 is also deactivated for 3 minutes (sleep time) after an alarm signal has been given. This prevents the smoke detector 22 from immediately re-alarming in an alarm state since there is still smoke in its measuring chamber. Such an ongoing alarm signal could lead to interference with other alarm signals.
- a universal receiver 710 can be provided, which can be programmed either as an alarm interface or as a communication interface.
- the universal receiver can have a metal housing with externally arranged antennas and 10 outputs such as relay outputs, the states of the relay outputs being able to be indicated by means of light indicators arranged on the housing such as LEDs.
- the metal housing causes a reduction in the coupled electromagnetic interference and thus an improved reception behavior.
- An additional second receiver can be plugged into the main receiver for dual-frequency operation. Furthermore, a transmitter can be provided for delivering a sabotage signal to the alarm center 1 when an external intervention message is received via a wire-bound sabotage input, for example.
- the universal receiver 710 If the universal receiver 710 is operated as an alarm interface, it directly generates control signals for the signaling devices 70, 71 via its relay outputs.
- the receiving part 10 of the control center 1 is described in more detail below with reference to FIG. 2. 2 shows a perspective and a partially opened side view of the receiving part 10.
- the receiving part 10 can be surrounded by a metal housing that can be opened with a separate front part 12 and rear part 13.
- the metal housing protects the receiver circuit from electromagnetic interference.
- a main board 14 is attached to the inside of the back part 13 and a display board 15 to the inside of the front part 15 of the housing.
- Display elements such as light emitting diodes (LEDs, 19) of the display panel 100 are arranged on the display board 15.
- the display board 15 is connected via a pluggable line connection, e.g. a flat cable 16 connected to the main board 14 with a plug device.
- the voltage supply is arranged separately and has a transformer 17 and an accumulator 18, the voltage supply also being connected to the main board 14 via a pluggable line system.
- the main receiver with an integrated signal coding circuit can, for example, be plugged onto the main board 14 be, an additional second receiver can also be arranged pluggable on the main board 14 for dual-frequency operation.
- the 40 MHz and 152/173 MHz receivers can be quartz-controlled and the 418/433 MHz receiver can be controlled by means of a sawtooth generator or also by means of a crystal.
- the receivers work on the superposition principle (super heterodyne receiver) with a narrow intermediate frequency bandwidth and thus high selectivity.
- the number of possible system codes is preferably greater than 5000 and the number of available channels is preferably greater than 200.
- the system coding enables the radio signals to be differentiated with regard to the system (system code), the message groups and the message signal types
- the 40 MHz receiver can be powered by either a ferrite rod antenna or a flexible wire antenna 90.
- the 152/179 MHz receiver can be fed by a stub antenna with coaxial connection and the 418/433 MHz receiver by a solid wire antenna 91.
- the receiving part 10 of the signaling center 1 can also have two field strength measuring devices 25, by means of which the receiving level can be determined when testing the hazard alarm system.
- the transmitting part 11 of the signaling center 1 can be accommodated in its own housing which is protected against external interference and has a universal transmitter which is connected to the main circuit board of the receiving part 10 via a plug-in line connection, for example a flat cable.
- the universal transmitter controls the remote optical and acoustic signaling devices 70, 71 or other remote transmitter devices.
- the universal transmitter sends out output signals in accordance with the programming of the main board 14 of the receiving part 10, which can likewise be formed from two radio signals of the corresponding frequency.
- two plug-in receivers for the two frequency channels can also be present in the transmitting part 11.
- the output signals are delayed, for example, by 10 seconds in order to prevent the risk of a signal collision with incoming signal signals from the signaling devices.
- the external intervention (sabotage) signaling can take place, for example, via a wire connection to one of the wired inputs of the receiving part 10.
- the power supply to the transmitting part 11 is wired via the receiving part 10 of the control center 1.
- the signaling center 1 has wired inputs terminated via a terminating resistor, e.g. a zone entrance, a sabotage entrance and a robbery entrance.
- a terminating resistor e.g. a zone entrance, a sabotage entrance and a robbery entrance.
- wired lock input for entering the closed state of the outer doors
- AWUG wired communication error input
- a reset input can be provided for externally resetting, for example, technical alarms, stored detector monitoring, external signal and broken glass displays.
- the signaling center 1 can evaluate radio signals from, for example, 8 or 16 wireless signaling groups with correspondingly assigned signaling devices.
- the receiving part 10 of the signaling center 1 has, for example, 4 relay outputs, 10 communication outputs and 3 outputs for illuminated display elements (LEDs) 19.
- the 10 communication outputs can, for example, be switched to a high potential when they are activated and can be used to display certain system states by actuating further illuminated display elements 19.
- the illuminated display elements 19 are located on the display field 100 of the receiving part 10.
- FIG 3 shows the display field 100 of the receiving part 10 of the signaling center 1.
- LEDs Two- or three-color light-emitting diodes (LEDs) can be used as light-emitting elements.
- Each of the 16 message groups present in this exemplary embodiment is assigned a light-emitting diode 19 for displaying a message.
- buttons 26 can be deactivated individually.
- the field strength measuring devices 25 are also displayed via light-emitting diodes 251, and a separate display can be provided for each of the two frequency channels.
- an external signal interference can be indicated as the cause of the reception by means of a light display assigned to the field strength measuring devices 25.
- switch arrangements arranged in the control center 1, each of the switches having three switch positions.
- a DIP switch Dual In Line Package
- a DIP switch can be provided to define the zones for detector monitoring.
- FIG. 4A shows a front view of the motion detector 21, which has three different detection zones 30 and a focusing device, such as a flat lens 31, which can contain both horizontal and vertical masking zones or a standard 12x12 masking pattern.
- FIG. 4B shows the motion detector 21 with the front plate 32 and sensor unit removed, and a side view of the circuit board arrangement located inside.
- a transmitter board 35 with transmitter circuit is pluggable on the main board 37, the main board being in turn pluggable on a support plate 34 that can be fixed to the housing of the motion detector 21.
- the additional transmitter board 36 with a second transmitter circuit required for the dual-frequency operation can also be plugged onto the main board 37 next to the transmitter board 35.
- the additional transmitter board 36 can be plugged onto the transmitter board 35.
- a ferrite rod antenna 38 which is arranged on the front side of the carrier plate 34, can be present as the transmitting antenna for the 40 MHz frequency range, the main and transmitter boards being located on the rear side of the carrier plate 34.
- a further transmission antenna is, for example, integrated on the main board 37 or the corresponding transmitter board 35, 36.
- both transmitter antennas can also be arranged integrated on the corresponding transmitter boards 35, 36, the ferrite rod antenna being omitted.
- a battery compartment with a battery 40 or an accumulator is located between a housing rear wall 39 and the circuit board arrangement.
- a battery discharge warning signal is emitted either when motion is detected or during automatic detector monitoring by the transmitter or transmitters.
- the structure described above enables a compact design of the motion detector 21.
- a wireless hazard warning system with a reporting center and at least one reporting device, the reporting center receiving and evaluating a radio message issued by the reporting device in the event of a reporting event.
- the radio message consists of two radio signals of different frequencies, which means that the probability of interference can be drastically reduced.
- the control signal emitted from the signaling center to a signaling device can also be dual-frequency, which also enables radio-controlled signaling that is not susceptible to interference.
- a further possibility for increasing security against external signal interference is the provision of signaling devices in which the duration of a deactivation phase and the number of renewed signaling signals can be programmed until the deactivation phase is initiated.
- an external signal interference with regard to the blocking of the system can be evaluated by means of an external signal checking system consisting of test transmitter and receiver, even before an alarm is triggered, and thus the interference immunity can be further increased.
- Wireless hazard warning system with a reporting center and at least one reporting device, the reporting center receiving and evaluating a radio message issued by the reporting device in the event of a reporting event.
- the radio message consists of two radio signals of different frequencies, which means that the probability of interference can be drastically reduced.
- the control signal emitted from the signaling center to a signaling device can also be dual-frequency, which also enables radio-controlled signaling that is not susceptible to interference.
- a further possibility for increasing the security against external signal interference is the provision of signaling devices in which the duration of a deactivation phase and the number of signaling signals can be programmed before the deactivation phase is initiated.
- an external signal interference with regard to the blocking of the system can be evaluated by means of an external signal checking system consisting of test transmitter and receiver, even before an alarm is triggered, and thus the interference immunity can be further increased.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97122284A EP0834846B1 (fr) | 1995-02-23 | 1996-01-18 | Système de signalisation de risques sans fils et procédé |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19506385A DE19506385C2 (de) | 1995-02-23 | 1995-02-23 | Drahtlose Gefahren-Meldeanlage und Meldeverfahren |
| DE19506385 | 1995-02-23 |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97122284A Division EP0834846B1 (fr) | 1995-02-23 | 1996-01-18 | Système de signalisation de risques sans fils et procédé |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0729124A1 true EP0729124A1 (fr) | 1996-08-28 |
| EP0729124B1 EP0729124B1 (fr) | 1998-07-08 |
Family
ID=7754879
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96100688A Expired - Lifetime EP0729124B1 (fr) | 1995-02-23 | 1996-01-18 | Système de signalisation de risques sans fils et procédé |
| EP97122284A Expired - Lifetime EP0834846B1 (fr) | 1995-02-23 | 1996-01-18 | Système de signalisation de risques sans fils et procédé |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97122284A Expired - Lifetime EP0834846B1 (fr) | 1995-02-23 | 1996-01-18 | Système de signalisation de risques sans fils et procédé |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0729124B1 (fr) |
| AT (2) | ATE168209T1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE19506385C2 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999022442A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-06 | Atl Monitors Limited | Emetteurs et recepteurs haute frequence |
| WO2002086838A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-31 | Jokab Safety Ab | Dispositif de securite |
| RU2228275C1 (ru) * | 2003-08-29 | 2004-05-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Альтоника" | Способ передачи извещений для систем централизованной охраны транспортных средств и объектов недвижимости |
| FR2852134A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-10 | Adour Vision System | Dispositif emetteur-recepteur de securite notamment pour systemes de transport de personnes |
| EP1926236A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | Siemens Schweiz AG | Procédé et dispositif pour estimer la fiabilité d'une liaison radio |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3119182B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-04 | 2000-12-18 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 緊急通報システム |
| US5959529A (en) | 1997-03-07 | 1999-09-28 | Kail, Iv; Karl A. | Reprogrammable remote sensor monitoring system |
| DE19757235C2 (de) * | 1997-12-22 | 2000-01-05 | Honeywell Ag | Leitsystem für ein Gebäude bzw. für einen oder mehrere Räume eines Gebäudes |
| FR2787905A1 (fr) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-06-30 | Cedi Securite | Installation de communication asynchrone multifrequence |
| DE10000412A1 (de) * | 2000-01-07 | 2001-07-26 | Kremser Peter Fa | Rauchmelder |
| DE10028333B4 (de) * | 2000-06-05 | 2007-01-11 | Gärtner, Erich | Sicherheits-Funk-Schaltungsanordnung für ein Abluftsystem |
| FR2816430B1 (fr) * | 2000-11-06 | 2006-06-16 | Atral | Dispositif et procede de surveillance et/ou d'alarme multi-frequences |
| US20050119580A1 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2005-06-02 | Eveland Doug C. | Controlling access to a medical monitoring system |
| US6801137B2 (en) * | 2001-04-23 | 2004-10-05 | Cardionet, Inc. | Bidirectional communication between a sensor unit and a monitor unit in patient monitoring |
| US6665385B2 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2003-12-16 | Cardionet, Inc. | Medical monitoring system having multipath communications capability |
| US6664893B1 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2003-12-16 | Cardionet, Inc. | Method for controlling access to medical monitoring device service |
| US6694177B2 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2004-02-17 | Cardionet, Inc. | Control of data transmission between a remote monitoring unit and a central unit |
| ES2187293B1 (es) * | 2001-10-25 | 2004-09-01 | S.D.P. Sistemas De Proteccion, S.L. | Dispositivo de seguridad y sistema de alarma de intrusion. |
| DE10208451A1 (de) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-09-04 | Bremicker Soehne Kg A | Fenster-/Türschloss |
| US6957107B2 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2005-10-18 | Cardionet, Inc. | Method and apparatus for monitoring and communicating with an implanted medical device |
| US7295127B2 (en) | 2003-09-12 | 2007-11-13 | Simplexgrinnell Lp | National security warning system integrated with building fire alarm notification system |
| US7714733B2 (en) | 2003-09-12 | 2010-05-11 | Simplexgrinnell Lp | Emergency warning system integrated with building hazard alarm notification system |
| US7145466B2 (en) | 2003-09-12 | 2006-12-05 | Simplexgrinnell Lp | National security warning system integrated with building fire alarm notification system |
| RU2244959C1 (ru) * | 2004-04-21 | 2005-01-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Альтоника" | Способ передачи и приема извещений в системах централизованной охраны объектов недвижимости и транспортных средств |
| DE102004048585A1 (de) * | 2004-10-04 | 2006-04-13 | Heiland, Bernd, Dipl.-Ing. Dr. | Einbruchmeldeanlage |
| DE102005025539B3 (de) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-11-16 | Abb Patent Gmbh | Anzeigesystem eines Gebäudes |
| RU2391711C1 (ru) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-06-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "АЛЬТОНИКА" (ООО "АЛЬТОНИКА") | Канал радиосвязи с дискретной информацией для транспортных средств |
| US9148796B2 (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2015-09-29 | Ninve Jr. Inc. | Resilient antenna disturbance detector |
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| EP0370862A1 (fr) | 1988-11-14 | 1990-05-30 | Gilles Morey | Procédé et système de transmission d'un signal |
| EP0484880A2 (fr) * | 1990-11-05 | 1992-05-13 | Norbert Schaaf | Système radio d'alarme |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9212165D0 (en) * | 1992-06-09 | 1992-07-22 | Hartbrook Properties Limited | Property protection system |
| DE4239702C1 (de) * | 1992-11-26 | 1994-03-24 | Grundig Emv | Verfahren zur Überwachung und zum Betrieb einer Funkstrecke zwischen der Zentraleinheit einer Alarmanlage und ihren Überwachungssensoren enthaltenden Außenstationen |
| FR2700873B1 (fr) * | 1993-01-26 | 1995-04-07 | Edouard Bouquin Paul | Dispositif antibrouillage radio infraudable pour systèmes de surveillance d'intrusions. |
| DE4337211C1 (de) * | 1993-10-30 | 1994-12-15 | Grundig Emv | Funkalarmanlage mit einer Funkstrecke zwischen den Außenstationen und der Zentraleinheit einer Alarmanlage |
-
1995
- 1995-02-23 DE DE19506385A patent/DE19506385C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-01-18 AT AT96100688T patent/ATE168209T1/de active
- 1996-01-18 AT AT97122284T patent/ATE212464T1/de active
- 1996-01-18 EP EP96100688A patent/EP0729124B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-01-18 EP EP97122284A patent/EP0834846B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0370862A1 (fr) | 1988-11-14 | 1990-05-30 | Gilles Morey | Procédé et système de transmission d'un signal |
| EP0484880A2 (fr) * | 1990-11-05 | 1992-05-13 | Norbert Schaaf | Système radio d'alarme |
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| Title |
|---|
| "EMC", RADIO COMMUNICATION, February 1995 (1995-02-01), pages 76 - 78 |
| "HOME SECURITY", W & S, no. 10, 1994, HÜTIG, pages 1058 - 1061, XP002005110 * |
| W & S, vol. 10, 1994, pages 1058 - 1061 |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1999022442A1 (fr) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-05-06 | Atl Monitors Limited | Emetteurs et recepteurs haute frequence |
| WO2002086838A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-31 | Jokab Safety Ab | Dispositif de securite |
| US7429929B2 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2008-09-30 | Jokab Safety Ab | Safety device |
| FR2852134A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-10 | Adour Vision System | Dispositif emetteur-recepteur de securite notamment pour systemes de transport de personnes |
| WO2004080777A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-09-23 | Adour Vision System | Dispositif emetteur-recepteur de securite notamment pour systemes de transport de personnes |
| RU2228275C1 (ru) * | 2003-08-29 | 2004-05-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Альтоника" | Способ передачи извещений для систем централизованной охраны транспортных средств и объектов недвижимости |
| EP1926236A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-28 | Siemens Schweiz AG | Procédé et dispositif pour estimer la fiabilité d'une liaison radio |
| WO2008061946A1 (fr) * | 2006-11-24 | 2008-05-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procédé et dispositif pour évaluer la fiabilité d'une liaison radio |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE212464T1 (de) | 2002-02-15 |
| EP0834846A3 (fr) | 1998-08-05 |
| DE19506385C2 (de) | 2002-03-07 |
| EP0729124B1 (fr) | 1998-07-08 |
| DE19506385C1 (de) | 1996-10-10 |
| ATE168209T1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
| EP0834846B1 (fr) | 2002-01-23 |
| EP0834846A2 (fr) | 1998-04-08 |
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