EP0733041A1 - Anthracenespiropyrrolidines utilisees comme immunomodulateurs - Google Patents
Anthracenespiropyrrolidines utilisees comme immunomodulateursInfo
- Publication number
- EP0733041A1 EP0733041A1 EP95903293A EP95903293A EP0733041A1 EP 0733041 A1 EP0733041 A1 EP 0733041A1 EP 95903293 A EP95903293 A EP 95903293A EP 95903293 A EP95903293 A EP 95903293A EP 0733041 A1 EP0733041 A1 EP 0733041A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- carbon atoms
- chain
- straight
- different
- branched alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- DUCBETDBBXZMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N spiro[2h-anthracene-1,2'-pyrrolidine] Chemical class C1CCNC21C1=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C1C=CC2 DUCBETDBBXZMEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002955 immunomodulating agent Substances 0.000 title claims 2
- 229940121354 immunomodulator Drugs 0.000 title claims 2
- 230000002584 immunomodulator Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001454 anthracenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 56
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- -1 cyano, carboxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 15
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002519 immonomodulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- CPHUUWJMAOTJLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylidenepyrrolidine Chemical class C=C1CCCN1 CPHUUWJMAOTJLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 7
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000012280 lithium aluminium hydride Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(cycloundecen-1-yl)-1,2-diazacycloundec-2-ene Chemical compound C1CCCCCCCCC=C1C1=NNCCCCCCCC1 WADSJYLPJPTMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000009386 Experimental Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
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- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
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- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000003819 peripheral blood mononuclear cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
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- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000004194 piperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
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- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicylcohexylcarbodiimide Chemical compound C1CCCCC1N=C=NC1CCCCC1 QOSSAOTZNIDXMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ba+2] RQPZNWPYLFFXCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001863 barium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- RROBIDXNTUAHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazol-1-yloxy-tris(dimethylamino)phosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O[P+](N(C)C)(N(C)C)N(C)C)N=NC2=C1 RROBIDXNTUAHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyldiimidazole Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(=O)N1C=CN=C1 PFKFTWBEEFSNDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethane;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClCCl WGLUMOCWFMKWIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl sulfate Chemical compound COS(=O)(=O)OC VAYGXNSJCAHWJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 210000003743 erythrocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012894 fetal calf serum Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940097789 heavy mineral oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylphosphoric triamide Chemical compound CN(C)P(=O)(N(C)C)N(C)C GNOIPBMMFNIUFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000548 hind-foot Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- AQYSYJUIMQTRMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypofluorous acid Chemical compound FO AQYSYJUIMQTRMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical class C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011694 lewis rat Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005567 liquid scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 1
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001486 lithium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,2-disulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 YZMHQCWXYHARLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000440 neutrophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical class [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-toluenesulfonic acid Substances CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000005259 peripheral blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011886 peripheral blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005541 phosphonamide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M phosphonate Chemical compound [O-]P(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium methoxide Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C BDAWXSQJJCIFIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionitrile Chemical compound CCC#N FVSKHRXBFJPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003586 protic polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZYXNRREDYWPLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine-2,3-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CN=C1N ZZYXNRREDYWPLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M rhodium;triphenylphosphane;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Rh].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 QBERHIJABFXGRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinimide Chemical class O=C1CCC(=O)N1 KZNICNPSHKQLFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000000596 systemic lupus erythematosus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940104230 thymidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001685 thyroid gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/96—Spiro-condensed ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
Definitions
- the present invention relates to anthracene spiro-pyrrolidines, processes for their preparation and their use in medicaments.
- Publication US 48 04-751 A discloses polycyclic dicarboximides with an antipsychotic and anxiolytic effect.
- T-lymphocytes are cited as initiators of many cellular processes that lead to tissue destruction and symptoms associated with specific autoimmune diseases [Paul, EW 1984, Fundamental Immunology, Ravens Press, New York).
- Rheumatoid arthritis is an example of such diseases and adjuvant-induced arthritis in the rat is considered a representative animal model for it [Lombardino, JG 1985, Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs, John Wiley & Sons, New York].
- rat adjuvant arthritis model a large number of studies have shown that T cells are involved in the progression of the disease.
- adjuvant disease rat T cells transmit this disease to healthy animals in the absence of any source of antigen or other inflammatory factors.
- T cell function should positively influence both the adjuvant arthritis in the rat and the course of the disease of various human autoimmune diseases.
- a serotonin-type receptor has been identified on Jurkart cells [Aune, T., M. Kelley, UA Ranges, GE Bombera, MP 1990, J. Immunol. 145, 1826] which is believed to regulate T cell function. Therefore been ⁇ is accepted that selective antagonists of this receptor inhibit T-cell proliferation.
- the present invention relates to anthracene spiropyrrolidines of the general formula (I)
- a and D are identical or different and represent hydrogen, hydroxyl, halogen, cyano, carboxy, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, or represent straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkoxy each having up to 8 carbon atoms,
- R 1 and R 2 are identical or different and represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano, formyl, phenyl or hydroxy, or represent straight-chain or branched alkoxy having up to 8 carbon atoms, or represent straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl each having up to 8 Are carbon atoms, optionally up to 2 times the same or different by hydroxy, nitro, phenyl, halogen, by straight chain or branched alkoxy having up to 6 carbon atoms or substituted by a group of the formula -NR 3 R 4 ,
- R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and are hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms or phenyl,
- R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and are hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms, or
- R 11 denotes aryl having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted up to 3 times identically or differently by halogen, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or by straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkoxy each having up to 8 carbon atoms, or
- Physiologically acceptable salts are preferred in the context of the present invention.
- Physiologically acceptable salts of the anthracene spiropyrrolidines can be salts of the substances according to the invention with mineral acids, carboxylic acids or sulfonic acids. Particularly preferred are, for example, salts with hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, naphthalenedisulfonic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, lactic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid or benzoic acid.
- Salts in the context of the present invention are also salts of monovalent metals such as alkali metals and the ammonium salts. Sodium, potassium and ammonium salts are preferred.
- the compounds according to the invention exist in stereoisomeric forms which either behave like images and mirror images (enantiomers) or do not behave like images and mirror images (diastereomers).
- the invention relates to both the antipodes and the racemic forms as well as the diastereomer mixtures. Like the diastereomers, the racemic forms can be separated into the stereoisomerically uniform constituents in a known manner.
- a and D are identical or different and represent hydrogen, hydroxyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, carboxy, nitro, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkoxy each having up to 6 carbon atoms,
- R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, formyl, phenyl or hydroxy, or represent straight-chain or branched alkoxy having up to 6 carbon atoms, or stand for straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl each having up to 6 carbon atoms, which may optionally be up to 2 times identical or different by hydroxy, nitro, phenyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, by straight-chain or branched alkoxy having up to 4 carbon atoms or by a group of the formula -NR 3 R 4 are substituted,
- R 3 and R 4 are the same or different and are hydrogen, straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms or phenyl,
- R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are the same or different and are hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms, or
- a represents a number 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7,
- R 11 is phenyl, which is optionally substituted up to 3 times identically or differently by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or by straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkoxy each having up to 6 carbon atoms, or hydrogen , Cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, pyridyl or pyrimidyl, or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 8 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted up to 2 times by the same or different phenyl, which in turn by up to 3 times the same or different Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or by straight-chain or branched alkyl or
- Alkoxy can each be substituted with up to 6 carbon atoms, and their salts.
- a and D are the same or different and represent hydrogen, hydroxy, fluorine, chlorine, bromine or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 4 carbon atoms,
- R 1 and R 2 are the same or different and represent hydrogen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, cyano, formyl, phenyl or hydroxy, or represent straight-chain or branched alkoxy having up to 4 carbon atoms, or represent straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl each have up to 4 carbon atoms, which are optionally substituted up to 2 times identically or differently by hydroxyl, nitro, phenyl, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, by straight-chain or branched alkoxy having up to 3 carbon atoms or by amino or aminomethyl,
- R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , R 8 , R 9 and R 10 are identical or different and signify hydrogen or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 3 carbon atoms, or
- a represents a number 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6,
- R 11 is phenyl, which is optionally substituted up to three times, identically or differently, by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxyl, nitro, cyano, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy or by straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkoxy each having up to 4 carbon atoms, or
- Hydrogen, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, cycloheptyl, pyridyl or pyrimidyl 5 means, or straight-chain or branched alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms, which is optionally up to 2 times the same or different substituted by phenyl, which in turn is up to 3 times the same or different by fluorine, chlorine, bromine, hydroxy, nitro , Cyano, trifluoromethyl, trifluoro or methoxy or can be substituted by straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkoxy each having up to 4 carbon atoms,
- R 1 , R 2 , R 9 and R 10 represent hydrogen, 0 and their salts.
- A, D, R 1 , R 2 , R 9 and R 10 have the meaning given above,
- A, D, R 1 , R 2 , R 9 and R 10 have the meaning given above,
- S has the meaning of Q given above or represents carboxy or an activated carbonyl radical
- A, D, a, R 1 , R 2 , R 9 and R 10 have the meaning given above,
- T includes the scope of Q or S given above,
- R 11 has the meaning given above
- R 9 and R 10 have the meaning given above
- R 9 , R 10 , R 11 and a have the meaning given above,
- A, D, R 1 and R 2 have the meaning given above,
- organic solvents that do not change under the reaction conditions are suitable as solvents for the processes.
- solvents preferably include ethers such as diethyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran, glycol dimethyl ether, 1,2-dimethoxyethane or hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, xylene, hexane, cyclohexane or petroleum fractions, or halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, trichloro-
- inorganic or organic bases can be used as bases for the processes according to the invention.
- bases preferably include alkali metal hydroxides or such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or Lithium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, alkali or alkaline earth carbonates such as sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate or cesium carbonate, or alkali or alkaline earth alcoholates such as sodium or potassium methoxide or potassium tert-butoxide, or lithium diisopropylamide (LDA), or organic amines (trialkyl (C 1 -C 6 ) amines) such as triethylamine, or heterocycles such as 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane (DABCO), l, 8-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-7-ene (DBU), pyridine, diaminopyridine , Methylpiperidine or morpholine. It is also possible to use alkali metals such
- the base is used in an amount of 0.05 mol to 10 mol, preferably 1 mol to 2 mol, in each case based on 1 mol of the compounds of the general formulas (III), (V) and (VII ) on.
- Lewis acids such as zinc chloride, titanium tetrachloride, boron tribromide, aluminum chloride or lithium perchlorate or thionyl chloride, phosphorus trichloride, phosphorus pentachloride, phosphorus tribromide or are suitable as auxiliaries for activating the carboxylic acid function in the compounds of the general formula (V) and for the Diels-Alder reaction Oxalyl chloride.
- carbonyl compounds such as carbonyldiimidazole or 1,2-oxazolium compounds such as 2-ethyl-5-phenyl-l, 2-oxazolium-3-sulfonate or propanephosphoric anhydride or isobutylchloroformate or benzotriazolyloxy-tris (dimethylamino) phosphonium hexylfluorophiphenate or phosphonamide acid or phosphonate are suitable Methanesulfonic acid chloride, optionally in the presence of bases such as triethylamine or N-ethylmorpholine or N-methylpiperidine or dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and N-hydroxysuccinimide.
- bases such as triethylamine or N-ethylmorpholine or N-methylpiperidine or dicyclohexylcarbodiimide and N-hydroxysuccinimide.
- the processes according to the invention are generally carried out in a temperature range from 0 ° C. to + 180 ° C., preferably from + 20 ° C. to + 150 ° C.
- the process according to the invention is generally carried out at normal pressure. However, it is also possible to carry out the process under overpressure or under underpressure (for example in a range from 0.5 to 5 bar).
- the reduction of carbonyl functions is generally carried out with complex hydrides, such as lithium aluminum hydride or sodium borohydride, preferably with lithium aluminum hydride in inert solvents such as ethers or hydrocarbons or mixtures thereof, preferably in ethers such as, for example, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, in a temperature range from 0 ° C. up to + 150 ° C, preferably from + 20 ° C to + 100 ° C, at normal pressure.
- complex hydrides such as lithium aluminum hydride or sodium borohydride
- inert solvents such as ethers or hydrocarbons or mixtures thereof, preferably in ethers such as, for example, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane
- R 9 , R 10 and R 11 are generally carried out by methods known from the literature, examples being the reduction of aldehydes or alkoxycarbonyl compounds to alcohols (a), the reduction of double bonds (b) and the alkylation (c) with the following:
- hydrides such as lithium aluminum hydride or sodium borohydride, preferably in the case of the alkoxycarbonyl compounds using lithium aluminum hydride and, in the case of the aldehydes, preferably using sodium borohydride in inert solvents such as ethers, hydrocarbons or alcohols or mixtures thereof , preferably in ethers such as diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran or dioxane, or alcohols such as ethanol, in the case of the aldehydes preferably with sodium borohydride in ethanol, in a temperature range from 0 ° C. to + 150 ° C., preferably from + 20 ° C. to + 100 ° C, at normal pressure.
- the reduction of a double bond is generally carried out by hydrogenation with hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as platinum or platinum oxides, rhodium, ruthenium, chlorotris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium, or palladium on charcoal, preferably with palladium on animal charcoal in a temperature range from 0 ° C to + 150 ° C, preferably from + 25 ° C to + 100 ° C.
- a catalyst such as platinum or platinum oxides, rhodium, ruthenium, chlorotris (triphenylphosphine) rhodium, or palladium on charcoal, preferably with palladium on animal charcoal in a temperature range from 0 ° C to + 150 ° C, preferably from + 25 ° C to + 100 ° C.
- Protic solvents such as methanol, ethanol and / or aprotic solvents such as, for example, tetrahydrofuran, toluene, dimethylformamide, methylene chloride, are suitable as solvents for the hydrogenation.
- the hydrogenation is carried out at a pressure of 1 to 300 atm, preferably at 1 to 20 atm.
- Solvents with alkylating agents such as (C 1 -C 8 ) alkyl halides, sulfonic acid esters or substituted or unsubstituted (Cj-Cg) dialkyl or (C 1 -C 8 ) diaryl sulfates, preferably methyl iodide, p-toluenesulfonic acid ester or Dimethyl sulfate.
- alkylating agents such as (C 1 -C 8 ) alkyl halides, sulfonic acid esters or substituted or unsubstituted (Cj-Cg) dialkyl or (C 1 -C 8 ) diaryl sulfates, preferably methyl iodide, p-toluenesulfonic acid ester or Dimethyl sulfate.
- the compounds of the general formula (II) are known or can then be prepared, for example, by reacting anthracene or its substituted derivatives with itaconic anhydride or its substituted derivatives in an aprotic solvent, such as methylene chloride, in the presence of one of the Lewis acids listed above.
- Acids for example aluminum chloride, in a temperature range from 0 ° C to 80 ° C, preferably at room temperature to + 40 ° C.
- the compounds of the general formula (VI) are new and can be prepared, for example, as described above.
- the compounds of the general formula (I) according to the invention surprisingly show an immunomodulating effect.
- FA Freund's adjuvant
- Mycobacterium butyricum which has been killed in the heat, in extra-heavy mineral oil.
- Lewis rats receive a 0.1 ml injection of FA (1 mg / animal) subcutaneously into the right hind paw.
- Swelling areas in the treated paw on day 5 are followed by an increase in swelling (chronic inflammatory reaction) between days 10 and 12 and the appearance of swelling in the opposite untreated paw (secondary immune response).
- the cell infiltration of chronic inflammation and the second immune response are predominantly mononuclear, indicating the presence of cell-directed immunization.
- the animals are observed daily and the swelling is measured on days 12 and 16 in millimeters with a micrometer that can be adjusted by hand.
- the swelling peaks on the 16th day, when the animals are killed and tissue samples are taken for histological evaluation.
- the extent of the swelling is determined by calculating the greatest difference between the 16th and the 0th day of the ankle diameter.
- the animals receive the compounds according to the invention in a suspension of 5% polyethylene glycol and 0.5% Tween 80 in phosphate buffer solution p.o. or i.p. on days 0, 1, 2, 5, 7, 9, 12 and 14 [cf. see L. Sokoloff, 1984, Int. Rev. Exp. Pathol. 26, 107; M.E.J. Bittingham et al., 1989, J. Exp. Med. 171, 339; K.M. Connolly et al., 1989, Agents and Actions 27, 328].
- the in vitro activity of the compounds according to the invention results from their ability to inhibit T cell proliferation, which is previously stimulated by serotonin.
- PBMC Peripheral mononuclear blood cells
- T cells or purified T cells (depleted of monocytes) with 5 x 10 5 / ml, 100 ⁇ l / well are in RPMI-1640 medium with 10% fetal calf serum (GIBCO) and L-glutamine in 96-well Microculture plates (Becton-Dickinson) cultured under a 5% CO 2 atmosphere at 37 ° C for 7 days.
- the cultures are mixed with 1 ⁇ Ci 3 H-thymidine for 6 h on the 7th day, collected on filter paper, and the incorporated radioactivity is determined by means of liquid scintillation counting.
- test substances are dissolved in 10 mM HC1 in order to reach a final concentration of 1 mM each.
- the connections are made 3 times with medium as standard added to obtain a final concentration between 33 ⁇ M - 0.1 ⁇ M.
- PWM 1: 200, poke weed mitogen
- 5-HT 100 ⁇ M, serotonin
- the positive control is obtained from cultures with T cells, PWM and 5-HT.
- the negative control minimal proliferation
- the inhibitory activity of the test substances is expressed as IC 50 in ⁇ M.
- the new active compounds can be converted in a known manner into the customary formulations, such as tablets, dragées, pills, granules, aerosols, syrups, emulsions, suspensions and solutions, using inert, non-toxic, pharmaceutically suitable excipients or solvents.
- the therapeutically active compound should in each case be present in a concentration of about 0.5 to 90% by weight of the total mixture, i.e. in amounts sufficient to achieve the dosage range indicated.
- the formulations are prepared, for example, by stretching the active ingredients with solvents and / or carriers, optionally using emulsifiers and / or dispersants, e.g. if water is used as the diluent, organic solvents can optionally be used as auxiliary solvents.
- the application is carried out in the usual way, preferably orally or parenterally, in particular perlingually or intravenously.
- solutions of the active ingredient can be used using suitable liquid carrier materials.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/164,511 US5461054A (en) | 1993-12-09 | 1993-12-09 | Anthracene-spiro-pyrrolindines |
| US164511 | 1993-12-09 | ||
| PCT/EP1994/003933 WO1995015947A1 (fr) | 1993-12-09 | 1994-11-28 | Anthracenespiropyrrolidines utilisees comme immunomodulateurs |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0733041A1 true EP0733041A1 (fr) | 1996-09-25 |
Family
ID=22594824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95903293A Withdrawn EP0733041A1 (fr) | 1993-12-09 | 1994-11-28 | Anthracenespiropyrrolidines utilisees comme immunomodulateurs |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5461054A (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP0733041A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JPH09506355A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU1241095A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1995015947A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4365984B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-14 | 2009-11-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | 再生プラスチック材料の製造方法 |
| WO2004009017A2 (fr) | 2002-07-18 | 2004-01-29 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Modulateurs de recepteurs de glucocorticoides et procede associe |
| US7253283B2 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2007-08-07 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Tricyclic modulators of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity and use thereof |
| US7625921B2 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2009-12-01 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Modulators of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity and use thereof |
| US7273881B2 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2007-09-25 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Modulators of glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity and use thereof |
| US7605264B2 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2009-10-20 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Heterocyclic modulators of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity and use thereof |
| US7326728B2 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2008-02-05 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Modulators of glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κβ activity and use thereof |
| US7569689B2 (en) | 2004-01-16 | 2009-08-04 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Modulators of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity and use thereof |
| WO2006115509A2 (fr) | 2004-06-24 | 2006-11-02 | Novartis Vaccines And Diagnostics Inc. | Immuno-potentialisateurs a petites molecules et analyses visant a detecter leur presence |
| US7317024B2 (en) | 2005-01-13 | 2008-01-08 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Heterocyclic modulators of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity and use thereof |
| US7411071B2 (en) | 2005-01-13 | 2008-08-12 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Modulators of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity and use thereof |
| US7642273B2 (en) | 2005-01-13 | 2010-01-05 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Modulators of the glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity and use thereof |
| US7361654B2 (en) | 2005-01-13 | 2008-04-22 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Substituted heteroaryl amide modulators of glucocorticoid receptor, AP-1, and/or NF-κB activity and use thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4804751A (en) * | 1987-06-30 | 1989-02-14 | American Home Products Corporation | Polycyclic hydrocarbon succinimides with psychotropic activity |
| US4963557A (en) * | 1987-09-28 | 1990-10-16 | Smithkline Beecham Corporation | Immunomodulatory azaspiranes |
| US5108999A (en) * | 1990-02-02 | 1992-04-28 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | 4-isoxazolecarboxamide derivatives |
| WO1992004015A2 (fr) * | 1990-09-04 | 1992-03-19 | Miles Inc. | REGULATION DE LA PROLIFERATION DE LYMPHOCYTES T VIA UN NOUVEAU RECEPTEUR, LE 5HT1a |
| US5298523A (en) * | 1992-12-14 | 1994-03-29 | Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution, Inc. | Method for treating transplant patients using mycalamide compounds |
-
1993
- 1993-12-09 US US08/164,511 patent/US5461054A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-11-28 EP EP95903293A patent/EP0733041A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1994-11-28 WO PCT/EP1994/003933 patent/WO1995015947A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-28 AU AU12410/95A patent/AU1241095A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-11-28 JP JP7515933A patent/JPH09506355A/ja active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9515947A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH09506355A (ja) | 1997-06-24 |
| US5461054A (en) | 1995-10-24 |
| AU1241095A (en) | 1995-06-27 |
| WO1995015947A1 (fr) | 1995-06-15 |
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