EP0735227A2 - Fixation pour panneaux pour le bâtiment - Google Patents

Fixation pour panneaux pour le bâtiment Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0735227A2
EP0735227A2 EP96103242A EP96103242A EP0735227A2 EP 0735227 A2 EP0735227 A2 EP 0735227A2 EP 96103242 A EP96103242 A EP 96103242A EP 96103242 A EP96103242 A EP 96103242A EP 0735227 A2 EP0735227 A2 EP 0735227A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pot
fitting
bore
screwed
bores
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96103242A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0735227A3 (fr
EP0735227B1 (fr
Inventor
Henri Balekjian
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gebo Glas Elemente Befestigungssysteme Oftersheim GmbH
Original Assignee
Gebo Glas Elemente Befestigungssysteme Oftersheim GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gebo Glas Elemente Befestigungssysteme Oftersheim GmbH filed Critical Gebo Glas Elemente Befestigungssysteme Oftersheim GmbH
Publication of EP0735227A2 publication Critical patent/EP0735227A2/fr
Publication of EP0735227A3 publication Critical patent/EP0735227A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0735227B1 publication Critical patent/EP0735227B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D3/08—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor with metal glazing bars
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/02—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant
    • E04D3/06—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of glass or other translucent material; Fixing means therefor
    • E04D2003/065—Corner- or point-supported glazing

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a holder for plates, in particular double glass plates and laminated safety glass, for attaching such plates to buildings.
  • tabs usually with a hat profile
  • the brackets are inserted into the factory-made holes, especially for glass plates.
  • the bracket since an exact alignment of the tabs after the plate holes on the building is almost impossible, the bracket must have a game with the plates. This can be done on the one hand in that the bores have an oversize with respect to the holder, an outer contact washer covering the oversize bore. However, this must rest on the glass.
  • brackets consist of many individual parts (more than ten), the assembly of which on the building is therefore very complex. Factory prefabrication of at least parts of the bracket is not possible because the fittings protrude far beyond the plates, so that space-saving plate transport is then ruled out. Also e.g. when using pendulum fittings, it is not possible to shift the pendulum point.
  • DE 42 23 694 A1 discloses a construction component for the glazing of buildings, the glass holding elements with at least one support plate for glass panels provided with holes, one of which is known Struts attacking acute angles underneath the glass panels and connected to the glass holding elements that clamp the glass panels between them. Such a component cannot be pre-assembled in the factory.
  • the present invention has therefore set itself the task of creating such a bracket that can be pre-assembled in the factory so far that only a separate part is to be connected to the pre-assembled set, the pre-assembled parts are flush with the outer and inner plate, so that the plates can be transported freely. Furthermore, a possibility is to be created to use only one holder for several glass thicknesses and to be able to adjust the fitting several times.
  • the factory pre-assembly is done as follows. First, the pot is inserted into the bore of the outer plate, which has a length that corresponds at most to the thickness of the double plate. The cone head lies in the cone bore of the plate and centers the pot. Then the holder is screwed onto the external thread of the pot until the retaining ring is against the protrusion of the outer plate against the inner and tightened. Then the spacer ring is sealed for double glass plates, which can be done in the factory with significantly higher quality than on the building.
  • a synthetic resin epoxy resin
  • Another possibility is to use a pair of eccentric rings. This consists of two rings lying one inside the other, each with an eccentric bore. These eccentric rings are pushed from the inside over the pot, compensating for the eccentricity of the two glass holes.
  • a pair of eccentric rings is the fact that these are mutually exclusive Clamp the twist tightly so that they are securely protected against falling out.
  • an elastic single ring can also be glued in or pressed in. Both the casting of a synthetic resin and the gluing in of a single ring naturally have the disadvantage over the use of the pair of eccentric rings that this makes any necessary disassembly difficult.
  • laminated safety glass as with the spaced double glass plates
  • the larger cylindrical bore of the plate facing the building can usually be offset by up to more than 5 mm due to the manufacturing process, which leads to the introduction of lateral forces between the lower part of the pot and glass plate must be compensated.
  • a retaining ring with a lower thickness than the plate facing the building is therefore used so that a ring insert can still be used after it has been fastened, or the free space can be filled by pouring.
  • the further pre-assembly refers to the fitting that carries the fastening bolt and also the contact washer covering the lower hole of the inner plate. Unlike in the prior art, the fitting is separated from the upper insert. All parts of the further unit can be preassembled so that only this unit needs to be screwed on site to the internal thread of the pot in order to complete the holder.
  • the fitting can be designed rigid or a pendulum fitting, in which the fastening bolt can be pivoted about a point lying inside or outside the glass plates within a conical surface line.
  • the contact disk can advantageously be connected to the fitting via its own thread, so that it can be countered via the contact disk after it has been screwed into the pot.
  • the counter with the help of the contact washer opens up the possibility of creating a further degree of freedom for screwing to the bracket.
  • the pendulum point about which the pendulum of the fitting can be pivoted outside the longitudinal axis, so that in addition to an inclined position of the fastening bolt, it is also possible to displace it from the central axis of the plate bores. After the pendulum fitting has been screwed in almost completely, it is rotated into the desired position and then tightened through the contact washer.
  • the fitting does not have to be screwed completely into the pot in order to hold the plates securely. This opens up the possibility of adjusting the length of the protrusion of the fitting over the building-side plate and, in particular, allows the pendulum point lying inside or outside the glass plates to be axially adjusted (depth adjustment), depending on the construction.
  • inserts in the form of discs made of elastic plastic which distribute the pressing forces and protect the glass from damage, are inserted under the conical head of the pot and between the glass and retaining ring and between the glass underside and the contact disc.
  • the solution according to the invention can also be used in such plates where both have a cylinder bore, so that the pot has a right-angled outer collar which rests on the outer plate and the latter Thickness does not exceed that of the intermediate layer, so as not to impair the transport options.
  • FIG. 1 shows two glass plates 5, 6, the outer plate 5 carrying a conical bore 1 which, as shown, can also have a cylindrical extension.
  • the bore 2 of the inner plate 6 facing the building has a larger diameter than the conical bore, so that a protrusion 8 is formed on the outer glass plate 5.
  • the holes 1, 2 and the spacer ring are made by the plate manufacturer.
  • further parts of the novel fastening means are preassembled after the drilling and the use of the spacer ring.
  • the conical disk 13 is pushed onto the pot 3 and pushed into the conical bore 1 with it.
  • the length of the pot 3 corresponds to the thickness of the double glass, so that this is flush with its conical head 4 on the outer plate 5 and does not protrude beyond the inner plate 6.
  • the elastic disc 14 is then pushed onto the external thread of the pot 3 and tightened against the protrusion 8 by the screwed-on retaining ring 7.
  • a ring insert 16 is inserted into the free space 9 below the retaining ring 7, which, as indicated, can be designed as a ring or as a pair of eccentric rings and supports the pot 3 laterally.
  • a one-piece ring can be glued in, a pair of eccentric rings can be clamped in by rotating them in opposite directions.
  • the pendulum fitting shown is also completely pre-assembled. It consists in the present case of a rubber block 18, the fastening bolt 12, which is used for screwing to the bracket attached to the building (not shown), and the washer 10 screwed onto a threaded piece 19 and the screw insert 20, so that the preassembled parts as a unit in the Internal thread of the pot 3 can be screwed.
  • the fastening bolt 12 can be deflected like a pendulum. If the threaded piece 19 is arranged eccentrically on the screw insert, the rubber block 18 can be rotated crank-like around the central axis, so that a lateral offset is also achieved in addition to the pendulum movement. Likewise, the pendulum point (21, Figure 3) can be shifted by screwing the unit in more or less deeply, where the counter screwing is also helpful here.
  • Figure 2 shows a variant of the above embodiment in that the free space 9 is filled with a resin (epoxy resin). Furthermore, as a pendulum fitting, a ball trapped in the screw insert (not shown) is connected to the fastening bolt 12, so that it can be deflected about a pendulum point 21 located within the glass plates at an angle with the central axis of approximately 10 °.
  • the pendulum point can be arranged off-center or offset and the attachment can be countered by the contact disk 10.
  • FIG. 3 shows the fully pre-assembled pendulum fitting 11 with the fastening bolt 12, the screw insert 20 with its external thread and the contact washer 10, which carries the washer 15 connected to this and made of elastic material.
  • the contact disk 10 advantageously runs on the thread of the screw insert 20, inside which the ball of the pendulum joint is located.
  • the use of rigid fittings leads, apart from the pendulum-like degree of freedom of the fastening bolt, to all the other advantages according to the invention.
  • the rigid fitting can also be arranged eccentrically and screwed and countered more or less deeply into the pot.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
EP96103242A 1995-03-31 1996-03-02 Fixation pour panneaux pour le bâtiment Expired - Lifetime EP0735227B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19512041A DE19512041C1 (de) 1995-03-31 1995-03-31 Halterung für Platten an Gebäuden
DE19512041 1995-03-31

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0735227A2 true EP0735227A2 (fr) 1996-10-02
EP0735227A3 EP0735227A3 (fr) 1996-10-09
EP0735227B1 EP0735227B1 (fr) 1999-01-27

Family

ID=7758394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96103242A Expired - Lifetime EP0735227B1 (fr) 1995-03-31 1996-03-02 Fixation pour panneaux pour le bâtiment

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0735227B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE176299T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19512041C1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19652773A1 (de) * 1996-12-19 1998-06-25 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Klemmbeschlag für die Befestigung von Glasscheiben
EP0849430A3 (fr) * 1996-12-19 1999-12-29 DORMA GmbH + Co. KG Armature de serrage pour la fixation de vitres
WO2000070180A1 (fr) 1999-05-19 2000-11-23 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Fixation d'une plaque de verre sur une charpente
DE10018929A1 (de) * 2000-04-17 2001-10-18 Hunsruecker Glasveredelung Wag Punkthalter für Fassadenplatten
DE10317081A1 (de) * 2003-04-13 2004-10-28 Espich, Gerhard, Dr.-Ing. Verbindungselement zwischen Lagerungselement und Platte
CN115126132A (zh) * 2022-08-11 2022-09-30 安徽省振兴节能科技有限公司 一种玻璃幕墙安装方法

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19858527C1 (de) * 1998-12-18 2000-08-10 Gebo Gmbh Halter für Platten
DE29917488U1 (de) * 1999-10-04 2001-02-15 Oberhofer, Alfons, Wien Punkthalterung für Platten
FR2803327B1 (fr) * 2000-01-04 2002-04-05 Laubeuf Procede et dispositif de fixation pour panneaux a double flancs
JP2005534596A (ja) 2002-07-31 2005-11-17 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー 合わせガラス用点取付システムおよびその製造方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3420696C1 (de) * 1984-06-02 1985-10-10 Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth Klemmbeschlag für die Befestigung und/oder Verbindung von Glasscheiben, insbesondere für Fassadenplatten aus Einscheibensicherheitsglas
DE3927653A1 (de) * 1989-08-22 1991-03-14 Danz Robert Halterung fuer eine biegemomentfreie lagerung von wand- oder deckenplatten
FR2674554B1 (fr) * 1991-03-29 1998-08-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Systeme de fixation d'une plaque de verre.
DE4223694C2 (de) * 1992-07-21 1994-05-26 Danz Robert Konstruktions-Bauelement für die Verglasung von Bauten

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19652773A1 (de) * 1996-12-19 1998-06-25 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Klemmbeschlag für die Befestigung von Glasscheiben
DE19652773C2 (de) * 1996-12-19 1998-11-26 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Klemmbeschlag für die Befestigung von Glasscheiben
EP0849430A3 (fr) * 1996-12-19 1999-12-29 DORMA GmbH + Co. KG Armature de serrage pour la fixation de vitres
WO2000070180A1 (fr) 1999-05-19 2000-11-23 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Fixation d'une plaque de verre sur une charpente
DE19922472A1 (de) * 1999-05-19 2000-12-07 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Befestigung einer Glasscheibe an Tragkonstruktionen
DE10018929A1 (de) * 2000-04-17 2001-10-18 Hunsruecker Glasveredelung Wag Punkthalter für Fassadenplatten
DE10317081A1 (de) * 2003-04-13 2004-10-28 Espich, Gerhard, Dr.-Ing. Verbindungselement zwischen Lagerungselement und Platte
CN115126132A (zh) * 2022-08-11 2022-09-30 安徽省振兴节能科技有限公司 一种玻璃幕墙安装方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0735227A3 (fr) 1996-10-09
DE19512041C1 (de) 1996-07-18
ATE176299T1 (de) 1999-02-15
DE59601203D1 (de) 1999-03-11
EP0735227B1 (fr) 1999-01-27

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