EP0736662A1 - Gehtüren in grossen Toren - Google Patents
Gehtüren in grossen Toren Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0736662A1 EP0736662A1 EP96890064A EP96890064A EP0736662A1 EP 0736662 A1 EP0736662 A1 EP 0736662A1 EP 96890064 A EP96890064 A EP 96890064A EP 96890064 A EP96890064 A EP 96890064A EP 0736662 A1 EP0736662 A1 EP 0736662A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- door
- head
- bolt
- holding section
- retaining bolt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/167—Devices blocking doors or windows inside its frame in case of fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F7/00—Accessories for wings not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- E05F7/005—Aligning devices for wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/16—Fireproof doors or similar closures; Adaptations of fixed constructions therefor
- E06B5/164—Sealing arrangements between the door or window and its frame, e.g. intumescent seals specially adapted therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
- E05Y2900/134—Fire doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to doors which are arranged in large sliding or swing gates or large single or double-leaf doors, simply called “gates” in the following description and in the claims.
- Such doors called walk-through doors, are provided in large gates to allow people to pass through without the need to open the large gate.
- the invention aims to remedy this and proposes that a hook-like connection is provided at least in the lower region of the main closing edge between the door and gate in the closed state of the door, which is able to transmit forces between the door and the gate , with the tensile forces lying essentially horizontally in the door leaf plane.
- this measure reliably prevents the gap between the door and the gate that usually occurs due to warping in the level of the door leaf.
- the hook-like connection can be free in this direction, therefore does not need to have any moving parts and is therefore not a hindrance when using the door. Since the hook-like connection automatically engages when the door is closed, it cannot happen that the connection is not activated in the event of a fire. As soon as the door is closed, the formation of a gap between the door and the door fire is prevented.
- a gap is formed between the gate 1 and the door 2, particularly in the lower region of the main closing edge 4. This gap is formed essentially without the door or door bulging out of the door leaf plane 1 'in this area, which corresponds to the plane of the drawing sheet in FIG. 1.
- a device is provided according to the invention at least in this area, through which horizontal tensile forces lying in the door leaf plane 1 'can be transmitted to the door 2, thereby preventing the formation of the gap.
- Such a preferred device is shown in the enlarged view according to FIG. 2.
- a retaining bolt 5 is provided on the front wall of the door and a ramp plate 6 is provided on the front wall of the gate.
- the retaining bolt 5 essentially has a neck 7 and a head 8, the head projecting over the neck at least in a radial direction.
- the retaining bolt is attached with its neck to the end face of the door 2 in a suitable manner. This can happen, for example, in that the neck has the shape of a circular cylinder and carries an external thread that can be screwed into a corresponding internal thread on the end face of the door 2.
- a distance remains between the underside of the head 8 and the end face of the door 2, which is at least not less than the thickness of the ramp plate in the area in which it interacts with the retaining bolt.
- the ramp plate essentially consists of a holding section 9 which has a catch groove 10.
- the holding section is arranged in a suitable manner, for example by curved side parts, at a distance from the end face of the door 1.
- the dimension of the catch groove 10 is chosen so that the neck 7 of the retaining bolt 5 is inserted into the catch groove when the door is closed, but with the projection of the head 8 at a passage through the catch groove is prevented in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the holding section.
- the head 8 of the retaining bolt is designed to protrude all over the neck 7, and in order to facilitate screwing into the end face of the door, it has lateral flattenings.
- the caster plate itself is formed in one piece in the exemplary embodiment shown and has two lateral fastening sections 11 with which it is fastened in a suitable manner, for example by means of screws or rivets, to the end face of the door.
- the holding section 9 of the ramp plate comes into the distance from the end face of the door described above. It is of course possible to use a flat caster plate with appropriate base plates or spacers.
- the retaining bolt it is of course also possible to design the retaining bolt differently, for example hook-shaped, the hook being able to be directed upwards, forwards (in the closing direction) or downwards, but on the one hand because of the uniform loading of the bolt and on the other hand because of the possible risk of Damage and injuries from the hook tip when the door is open prefers the shape shown or a similar shape.
- the retaining bolt can also be fastened to the gate and the ramp plate to the door without changing the functionality of the device.
- one and / or the other part, but preferably the ramp plate can be formed directly with the gate or the door and can be created integrally with it during manufacture, so that only the attachment of a retaining bolt at the appropriate point of the other component necessary is.
- several devices according to the invention can be provided in the area of the main closing edge 4, but also in the area of the secondary closing edge (on the hinge side), especially if the hinges do not have the necessary mechanical strength to be able to transmit the tensile forces that occur. It may also be desirable to provide one or more devices according to the invention in the area of the door handle in order to reliably prevent the door from opening in this area by the main closing edge 4 opening apart and any fire-retarding effect being lost.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT18895U AT593U1 (de) | 1995-04-04 | 1995-04-04 | Haltevorrichtung für türen in toren |
| AT188/95U | 1995-04-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0736662A1 true EP0736662A1 (de) | 1996-10-09 |
Family
ID=3483819
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96890064A Withdrawn EP0736662A1 (de) | 1995-04-04 | 1996-04-03 | Gehtüren in grossen Toren |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0736662A1 (cs) |
| AT (1) | AT593U1 (cs) |
| CZ (1) | CZ96596A3 (cs) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1892368A3 (de) * | 2006-08-18 | 2010-08-25 | Peneder Immobilien GmbH | Brandschutztor mit einer schwenkbar gelagerten Brandschutztüre |
| ES2551178A1 (es) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-11-16 | Puertas Padilla, S.L. | Pasador para puertas cortafuego de dos hojas |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2641494A (en) * | 1949-09-07 | 1953-06-09 | Burris Allen Eugene | Gate latch |
| DE2702031A1 (de) * | 1977-01-19 | 1978-07-20 | Josef Gail | Feuerschutztuere oder -tor |
| US4217731A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-08-19 | Saino Joseph N | Fire door |
| US4461120A (en) * | 1983-06-08 | 1984-07-24 | American Metal Door Company, Inc. | Pass door assembly |
| GB2173242A (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-08 | Gkn Crompton | Bolt staple securement |
| EP0540851A1 (de) * | 1991-11-04 | 1993-05-12 | DMW SCHWARZE GmbH & CO. INDUSTRIETORE KG | Schlupftür |
-
1995
- 1995-04-04 AT AT18895U patent/AT593U1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-04-02 CZ CZ96965A patent/CZ96596A3/cs unknown
- 1996-04-03 EP EP96890064A patent/EP0736662A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2641494A (en) * | 1949-09-07 | 1953-06-09 | Burris Allen Eugene | Gate latch |
| DE2702031A1 (de) * | 1977-01-19 | 1978-07-20 | Josef Gail | Feuerschutztuere oder -tor |
| US4217731A (en) * | 1979-05-10 | 1980-08-19 | Saino Joseph N | Fire door |
| US4461120A (en) * | 1983-06-08 | 1984-07-24 | American Metal Door Company, Inc. | Pass door assembly |
| GB2173242A (en) * | 1985-04-04 | 1986-10-08 | Gkn Crompton | Bolt staple securement |
| EP0540851A1 (de) * | 1991-11-04 | 1993-05-12 | DMW SCHWARZE GmbH & CO. INDUSTRIETORE KG | Schlupftür |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1892368A3 (de) * | 2006-08-18 | 2010-08-25 | Peneder Immobilien GmbH | Brandschutztor mit einer schwenkbar gelagerten Brandschutztüre |
| ES2551178A1 (es) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-11-16 | Puertas Padilla, S.L. | Pasador para puertas cortafuego de dos hojas |
| WO2015173442A1 (es) * | 2014-05-13 | 2015-11-19 | Puertas Padilla S.L. | Pasador para puertas cortafuego de dos hojas |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ96596A3 (en) | 1996-10-16 |
| AT593U1 (de) | 1996-01-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT DE ES IT |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19970410 |