EP0741048A2 - Dispositif pour agrafer - Google Patents

Dispositif pour agrafer Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0741048A2
EP0741048A2 EP96106484A EP96106484A EP0741048A2 EP 0741048 A2 EP0741048 A2 EP 0741048A2 EP 96106484 A EP96106484 A EP 96106484A EP 96106484 A EP96106484 A EP 96106484A EP 0741048 A2 EP0741048 A2 EP 0741048A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drum
clamp
rotating
plunger
product
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96106484A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0741048B1 (fr
EP0741048A3 (fr
Inventor
Hans-Helmut Jakob
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0741048A2 publication Critical patent/EP0741048A2/fr
Publication of EP0741048A3 publication Critical patent/EP0741048A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0741048B1 publication Critical patent/EP0741048B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27F—DOVETAILED WORK; TENONS; SLOTTING MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES
    • B27F7/00—Nailing or stapling; Nailed or stapled work
    • B27F7/17—Stapling machines
    • B27F7/19—Stapling machines with provision for bending the ends of the staples on to the work
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42B—PERMANENTLY ATTACHING TOGETHER SHEETS, QUIRES OR SIGNATURES OR PERMANENTLY ATTACHING OBJECTS THERETO
    • B42B4/00—Permanently attaching together sheets, quires or signatures by discontinuous stitching with filamentary material, e.g. wire
    • B42B4/02—Rotary type stitching machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for connecting products formed from superimposed and continuously transported webs or sheets of paper or the like separating cutter, a staple forming unit, a plunger for inserting the shaped staples into the product and a staple closer.
  • Magazines, brochures, brochures or the like which consist of several sheets or double sheets, are first formed from individual, superimposed and continuously transported webs or sheets of paper or the like already cut off, which are then stapled to one another by means of two or more aligned staples, mainly made of metal, are connected to one another. The sheets or sheets are then folded and cut or trimmed in the area of the staples.
  • Devices for attaching the staples consist of slides which can be moved back and forth in the transport direction above and below the webs or sheets and which are briefly accelerated to the transport speed of the webs or sheets for attaching the staples.
  • These sledges come with one or several stitching heads, each stitching head consisting of a part arranged in the lower and in the upper slide.
  • One part of the stapling head is used to insert the staples into the products to be formed from the webs or sheets, while the other part of the stapling heads closes the staples which have a U-shaped shape.
  • the staples to be processed can either be prefabricated or formed in the part of the stapling head which is used to insert the shaped staples into the products to be stapled.
  • the transport speed of the products may have a certain value not exceed, which inevitably limits the output of finished products.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a device for connecting products formed from superimposed and continuously transported webs or sheets of paper or the like by means of a wire-like and deformable staple material which has a higher transport speed for the webs or superimposed webs Sheet-formed products and with which an increased output of stapled products is achieved.
  • the carriages previously required can be eliminated.
  • the rotating parts of the device which carry the supply roll, the staple forming unit, the plunger and the staple closer, can always run at a peripheral speed which corresponds exactly to the transport speed of the products formed from the superimposed webs or sheets. Acceleration or deceleration and reversal of motion are no longer necessary. As a result, higher transport speeds of the products to be stapled and thus an increased output of finished products can be achieved.
  • the lower masses of the device also contribute to this.
  • a device is shown in a highly simplified manner, which for connecting from one another and continuously transported webs or sheets of paper or the like.
  • Formed products 1 by means of a wire-like and deformable into individual staples.
  • the products 1 are moved in the direction of an arrow 2 at a predetermined speed through the device.
  • the device according to the invention initially consists of a drum-like body 3 which, in the exemplary embodiment shown, is located above the products 1 to be stapled and which is rotatably mounted about an axis 4. At least one supply roll, not shown, is connected to the drum-like body 4, on which the binding material 6, for example wire, is wound.
  • This booklet material 6 is now guided through openings and slots, not shown, up to two conveyor rollers 7, which are arranged next to one another perpendicular to the plane of the drawing and of which therefore only the front conveyor roller 7 can be seen. At least one of these conveyor rollers 7 can be driven so that the stapling material 6 is gradually withdrawn from the supply roller 5 by a predetermined, adjustable amount.
  • the conveyor roller 7 is arranged on a sleeve 8 which is rotatably mounted on a pin 9.
  • the sleeve 8 is connected to a known, only indicated freewheel 10, which is designed so that it takes the sleeve 8 only in one direction of rotation.
  • the freewheel 10 is enclosed by a toothed ring 11 which meshes with a rack 12. Whenever the rack 12 moves in the direction of the pin 9, the toothed ring 11, the Freewheel 10 and the sleeve 8, the conveyor roller 7 rotated and thus the wire-like tack material 6 shifted by a corresponding amount.
  • a stationary ring 13 is arranged at a distance around the drum-like body 3, which is equipped with the lifting curve 14.
  • an impeller 15 for example formed by a ball bearing, rolls, the bearing pin 16 of which is firmly connected to the rack 12.
  • the impeller 15 rolls over the stroke curve 14 and displaces the toothed rack 12 away from the pin 9.
  • the conveyor roller 7, due to the freewheel 10 does not perform any movement.
  • the rack 12 is supported with its free end near the bearing pin 16 on a prestressed compression spring 17 which, depending on the stroke curve 14, moves the rack 12 again in the opposite direction and thus in the direction of the pin 9.
  • the rack 12 performs a transport stroke for the stapling material 6 and an empty stroke with one revolution of the drum-like body 3.
  • the axial displacement of the rack 12 can be changed and adapted to the respective needs.
  • the wire-like stapling material 6 is moved out of the drum-like body 3 by a predetermined length via the conveyor rollers 7 and inserted into bores 18, 19 of a knife 20 and a holder 21.
  • a plunger 22 is located between the knife 20 and the holder 21.
  • the knife 20 is moved outward in the radial direction and thus a straight piece for a clip 37 is separated from the stapling material 6, but remains in the bores 18, 19 of the knife 20 and the holder 21.
  • the same is connected to a pin 23, the free end of which carries a ball bearing 24.
  • the ball bearing 24 is received by a guide groove 25 which is formed in a stationary part 26 arranged upstream of the drum-like body 3.
  • the circumferential guide groove 25 is now shaped so that it has a different radial distance from the axis 4 over its circumference, which means that the knife 20 can perform a cutting movement and a return movement.
  • the plunger 22 is also connected to a pin 27, the free end of which is also equipped with a ball bearing 28.
  • the ball bearing 28 is held in a circumferential guide groove 29 of the fixed part 26, which also has a different axial distance from the axis 4 over its circumference. This leads to the fact that the plunger 22 also performs a working stroke and a return stroke when the drum-like body 3 rotates, which will be discussed further below.
  • a laterally offset axis 31 which runs parallel to the axis 4.
  • This axis 31 receives a rotating body 32 in which a groove 33, which is only indicated in FIG. 1, is formed.
  • a plunger-like clamp former 34 is guided in a radially displaceable manner and is displaced radially via an eccentric 35 - it can also be a guide groove. Via this eccentric 35, the clamp former 34 can be placed in a region (not shown) and on the drum-like body 3 the guide of the plunger 22 trained and delimited by the knife 20 and the holder 21 pocket.
  • the staple former 34 begins to penetrate into this pocket whenever the drum-like body 3 has covered an angle of rotation of approximately 225 ° from the position shown in FIG. 1. After an angle of the drum-like body 3 of approximately 270 ° to 280 °, the clamp former 34 leaves the pocket again.
  • the staple former 34 penetrates into the pocket, the piece of stapling material 6 which has been cut off beforehand is deformed into a U-shaped staple 37. It is a prerequisite that the drum-like body 3 and the rotating body 32 are driven synchronously, which can advantageously be done via gears.
  • the radial movement of the plunger 22 begins to be initiated.
  • the previously formed clamp 37 also reaches the area of the transported product 1, through which the further formed U-shaped clamp 37 with its legs is initially pushed in with the further movement of the drum-like body 3 and further radial movement of the plunger 22 then being pushed through.
  • clamp closer 40 which can be designed according to FIG. 3 or FIG. 4.
  • This clamp closer 40 is formed on a rotating body 41 which is mounted on an axis 42.
  • the axis 42 runs parallel to the axis 4.
  • the gear body 41 engages with the drum-like body 3 via known gears, not shown in the drawing, and normally carries out a synchronous movement to the same.
  • a plunger 43 which carries a tongue 44, is mounted radially displaceably in the rotating body 41.
  • the tongue 44 is provided on its free end face with known and not shown closing troughs.
  • the plunger 43 carries a pin 45 which is equipped with a ball bearing 46 at its end protruding from the plunger 43.
  • This ball bearing 46 is received by a guide groove 47 which is formed in a fixed, that is, non-rotatable part.
  • This guide groove 47 has a different radial distance from the axis 42.
  • the shape of the guide groove 47 now runs such that when the rotary body 41 with the plunger 43 approaches its position shown in FIG. 1, the plunger 43 and thus the tongue 44 is moved radially in the direction of the drum-like body 3.
  • the clamp 37 formed has already penetrated the product 1 with its legs.
  • the leg ends of the clamp 37 formed are now gripped by the tongue 44 and bent inwards. The binding is now complete.
  • rocker arms 50 are arranged in the rotating body 41, each of which can be pivoted about an axis 51.
  • the right rocker arm 50 in the drawing is in its basic position and the left rocker arm 50 is drawn in its pivoted position. Both rocker arms 50 are held in their basic position via a prestressed compression spring 52.
  • Each rocker arm 50 carries on its longer lever arm a ball bearing 53 which serves as a roller.
  • Each ball bearing 53 is now supported by the prestressed compression spring 52 on a control cam 54, which is formed by an end face of a ring 55.
  • This ring 55 is inserted into a sprocket 56, only indicated, which is held in the rotating body 41 in a rotationally fixed manner.
  • the ball bearings 53 now run on the likewise fixed control cam 54.
  • the rocker arms 50 are always moved together by the control cam 54 from their respective basic position into their pivoted position, which can also be referred to as the closed position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
  • Dovetailed Work, And Nailing Machines And Stapling Machines For Wood (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Electric Cables (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
EP96106484A 1995-05-03 1996-04-25 Dispositif pour agrafer Expired - Lifetime EP0741048B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19516164A DE19516164A1 (de) 1995-05-03 1995-05-03 Heftvorrichtung
DE19516164 1995-05-03

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0741048A2 true EP0741048A2 (fr) 1996-11-06
EP0741048A3 EP0741048A3 (fr) 1997-08-13
EP0741048B1 EP0741048B1 (fr) 1999-11-17

Family

ID=7760939

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96106484A Expired - Lifetime EP0741048B1 (fr) 1995-05-03 1996-04-25 Dispositif pour agrafer

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5690265A (fr)
EP (1) EP0741048B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3719770B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE186679T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19516164A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2140746T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE514125C2 (sv) * 1998-02-16 2001-01-08 Tolerans Ingol Holding Ab Rotationshäftmaskin
DE10117037A1 (de) * 2001-04-05 2002-10-17 Infineon Technologies Ag Speicherzellenarray mit einzeln adressierbaren Speicherzellen und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben
US6962280B2 (en) 2002-07-05 2005-11-08 Goss International Americas, Inc. Rotary stitching device
SE530813C2 (sv) * 2007-01-31 2008-09-16 Tolerans Ab Förfarande och anordning vid en rotationshäftmaskin
SE531838C2 (sv) * 2007-12-06 2009-08-25 Tolerans Ab Rotationshäftmaskin samt förfarande för axiell justering vid en rotationshäftmaskin
SE531840C8 (sv) * 2007-12-06 2009-10-20 Tolerans Ab Rotationshäftmaskin samt förfarande för radiell justering vid en rotationshäftmaskin
US10773414B2 (en) * 2016-11-12 2020-09-15 Udaykumar Chhabildas PATEL Servo controlled stitching apparatus and method thereof

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE747959C (de) * 1942-04-28 1944-10-23 Heftapparat im Falzwerk von Rotationsdruckmaschinen
US2722000A (en) * 1951-12-21 1955-11-01 Hoe & Co R Stapling mechanism
US2709808A (en) * 1952-01-08 1955-06-07 Crabtree & Sons Ltd R Stapling mechanism
US2818568A (en) * 1954-08-16 1958-01-07 R W Crabtree & Sous Ltd Rotary stapling mechanism
US2964749A (en) * 1955-06-15 1960-12-20 Gen Mills Inc Attaching electrical components
US2987729A (en) * 1959-02-10 1961-06-13 Melpar Inc Stapling device
SE353673B (fr) * 1970-04-06 1973-02-12 Tolerans Ab
US3653570A (en) * 1970-05-15 1972-04-04 Strachan & Henshaw Ltd Stitching machine
DE2755210C3 (de) * 1977-12-10 1982-01-07 Koenig & Bauer AG, 8700 Würzburg Heftklammerschließvorrichtung
DE2835510C2 (de) * 1978-08-12 1982-08-05 Koenig & Bauer AG, 8700 Würzburg Drahtheftvorrichtung
DE2965553D1 (en) * 1978-12-29 1983-07-07 Xerox Corp Active clinchers and wire stitchers incorporating same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0741048B1 (fr) 1999-11-17
ES2140746T3 (es) 2000-03-01
JPH08300846A (ja) 1996-11-19
DE59603650D1 (de) 1999-12-23
ATE186679T1 (de) 1999-12-15
US5690265A (en) 1997-11-25
JP3719770B2 (ja) 2005-11-24
DE19516164A1 (de) 1996-11-07
EP0741048A3 (fr) 1997-08-13

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