EP0749828A2 - Dispositif pour l'application de microcrêpage sur une feuille de papier - Google Patents
Dispositif pour l'application de microcrêpage sur une feuille de papier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0749828A2 EP0749828A2 EP96890100A EP96890100A EP0749828A2 EP 0749828 A2 EP0749828 A2 EP 0749828A2 EP 96890100 A EP96890100 A EP 96890100A EP 96890100 A EP96890100 A EP 96890100A EP 0749828 A2 EP0749828 A2 EP 0749828A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- paper web
- rubber blanket
- speed
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F1/00—Mechanical deformation without removing material, e.g. in combination with laminating
- B31F1/12—Crêping
- B31F1/16—Crêping by elastic belts
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for applying microcreping to a paper web according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Paper webs treated in this way are often used for bag production.
- the aim of the invention is to avoid these disadvantages and to propose a device of the type mentioned at the outset with which the production of paper webs having a high slip resistance and a high dust absorption capacity can be produced.
- the proposed elevations of the side of the printing blanket facing the cylinder not only cause the paper web to crepe, but further deformations which also extend in the longitudinal direction of the paper web are forced when the paper web passes through the nip between the cylinder and the printing blanket.
- the features of claim 2 have the advantage that the paper web is very finely structured.
- the paper web is creped in its longitudinal and transverse directions, as a result of which such a paper web has a particularly high dust absorption capacity.
- a paper web treated using such a printing blanket is distinguished by a particularly high slip resistance.
- a device for applying a microcreping essentially has a heated and driven cylinder 10 and a driven circumferential rubber blanket 11, which runs over drive and guide rollers 12 and is subjected to a certain tension by means of a tension roller 13.
- a press bar 14 is provided, which is movable radially to the cylinder 10, which has a polished surface.
- the pressure beam 15 is directly upstream of a spray tube 16 in the direction of travel of the rubber blanket 11, with which a Wassser-Si-silicone mixture is sprayed onto the rubber blanket 11 in order to reduce the friction between the pressure beam 14 and the rubber blanket 11.
- the rubber blanket 11 describes a convex curved path in the region of the press beam, which is immediately followed by a concave curved path region of the rubber blanket 11, which lies against the cylinder 10.
- the paper web to be creped runs between the rubber blanket 11 and the cylinder 10.
- the paper web 17 passes the pressing point between the heated cylinder 10 and the surrounding rubber blanket 11.
- the rubber blanket 11 is an endless belt with a thickness of approximately 5 mm and approximately greater width than the working width of the incoming paper from a particularly hard-wearing rubber quality with a hardness of approx. 50 durometer. It is provided with a continuous reinforcement insert 18 to reduce the stretching of the fabric.
- the neutral axis of the cloth also moves inwards. If the circumferential rubber blanket 11 now passes the narrowed point between the cylinder 10 and the pressed pressure bar 14 whose distance is less than the blanket thickness, the outer part of the rubber blanket 11 is accelerated, while the inner part continues to run at the somewhat slower blanket speed. The process could be compared to the flow of a liquid through a Venturi nozzle.
- Section 1 is flat and runs at a speed of (v - ⁇ v), ie slower than the paper web 17 before contact with the rubber blanket 11 (section 2) is deformed by the curvature of the press beam 14, the speed is unchanged on the inside, on the outside Extent, however, has already almost accelerated to paper speed v.
- the following constriction accelerates the cloth 11 further on the outside, so that it has already reached the speed v of the paper web 17 or the cylinder circumference at the beginning of section 3, so that the paper web 17 can run in freely between the cloth 11 and cylinder 10 and is guided taut the pinch point happens.
- the squeezed rubber blanket 11 begins to relax, ie to shorten, and adapts to the original speed of (v - ⁇ v) again.
- the paper 17 is compressed by the relaxing rubber blanket 11.
- the rubber blanket 11 must now follow the opposite curvature of the cylinder (section 4), which causes a further compression of the paper web 17.
- the paper is subjected to a high longitudinal force due to the friction effect of the rubber blanket 11, but it slides on the polished cylinder surface, on which a vapor film is formed on top of it.
- the shear forces act as compression forces, the fibers are pushed closer together and even partially superimposed and curved. Since the rubber blanket 11, which is under pressure from the press beam 14 and under tensile forces from the fabric tension, simultaneously exerts large radial forces on the paper web 17, it has no freedom of movement in this direction.
- the paper web 17 therefore retains a largely smooth surface which only has a micro-crepe.
- the side of the rubber blanket 11 facing the paper to be treated has grooves 19 which extend parallel to one another and extend in the longitudinal direction of the rubber blanket 11.
- the side edge region 20 of the rubber blanket is free of grooves 19.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT106395 | 1995-06-21 | ||
| AT0106395A AT402174B (de) | 1995-06-21 | 1995-06-21 | Einrichtung zur aufbringung einer mikrokreppung auf eine papierbahn |
| AT1063/95 | 1995-06-21 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0749828A2 true EP0749828A2 (fr) | 1996-12-27 |
| EP0749828A3 EP0749828A3 (fr) | 1997-01-15 |
| EP0749828B1 EP0749828B1 (fr) | 1999-12-08 |
Family
ID=3505792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96890100A Expired - Lifetime EP0749828B1 (fr) | 1995-06-21 | 1996-06-11 | Dispositif pour l'application de microcrêpage sur une feuille de papier |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0749828B1 (fr) |
| AT (1) | AT402174B (fr) |
| CZ (1) | CZ287421B6 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE59603834D1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2142041T3 (fr) |
| HU (1) | HU220648B1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL180422B1 (fr) |
| SK (1) | SK284164B6 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2561982A1 (fr) | 2011-08-22 | 2013-02-27 | Clupak AG | Installation pour compacter un papier et son procédé d'utilisation |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025229514A1 (fr) * | 2024-04-29 | 2025-11-06 | The Moseley Rubber Company (Pty) Ltd | Procédé de formation, appareil de formation et courroie destinés à être utilisés dans un procédé de formation et avec l'appareil de formation |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE440327A (fr) * | ||||
| US1582970A (en) * | 1925-05-26 | 1926-05-04 | Jr Peter J Christman | Apparatus for making stretchable paper |
| DE514330C (de) * | 1929-01-31 | 1930-09-02 | Erhard Scholtz | Vorrichtung zum Falten oder Kreppen von Papierbahnen in der Laufrichtung |
| US2393672A (en) * | 1944-06-26 | 1946-01-29 | Simplex Paper Corp | Mechanism for creping paper |
| US2429706A (en) * | 1944-06-26 | 1947-10-28 | Simplex Paper Corp | Method for creping paper |
| US3301173A (en) * | 1965-10-21 | 1967-01-31 | Clupak Inc | Texturizing of flexible materials |
-
1995
- 1995-06-21 AT AT0106395A patent/AT402174B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-06-11 ES ES96890100T patent/ES2142041T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-11 EP EP96890100A patent/EP0749828B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-11 DE DE59603834T patent/DE59603834D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-06-19 SK SK798-96A patent/SK284164B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-19 PL PL96314867A patent/PL180422B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-20 HU HU9601697A patent/HU220648B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-06-21 CZ CZ19961852A patent/CZ287421B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2561982A1 (fr) | 2011-08-22 | 2013-02-27 | Clupak AG | Installation pour compacter un papier et son procédé d'utilisation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HUP9601697A1 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
| ES2142041T3 (es) | 2000-04-01 |
| AT402174B (de) | 1997-02-25 |
| SK79896A3 (en) | 1997-05-07 |
| CZ185296A3 (en) | 1997-01-15 |
| PL180422B1 (pl) | 2001-02-28 |
| DE59603834D1 (de) | 2000-01-13 |
| SK284164B6 (sk) | 2004-10-05 |
| EP0749828B1 (fr) | 1999-12-08 |
| PL314867A1 (en) | 1996-12-23 |
| HU220648B1 (hu) | 2002-03-28 |
| CZ287421B6 (en) | 2000-11-15 |
| EP0749828A3 (fr) | 1997-01-15 |
| HU9601697D0 (en) | 1996-08-28 |
| ATA106395A (de) | 1996-07-15 |
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