Classifications

• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
  • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
  • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
  • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
  • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
  • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
  • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
  • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
  • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
  • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
  • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
  • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
  • E06B7/2312—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with two or more sealing-lines or -planes between the wing and part co-operating with the wing
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
  • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
  • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
  • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
  • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
  • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
  • E06B7/2314—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes characterised by the material
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
  • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
  • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
  • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
  • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
  • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
  • E06B2003/6208—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with adjustable dimensions
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
  • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
  • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
  • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
  • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
  • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
  • E06B2003/6217—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means
  • E06B2003/6223—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific fixing means with protruding parts anchored in grooves
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
  • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
  • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
  • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
  • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
  • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
  • E06B2003/625—Specific form characteristics
  • E06B2003/6264—Specific form characteristics hollow
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
  • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
  • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
  • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
  • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
  • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
  • E06B2003/627—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific characteristics concerning the material
  • E06B2003/6273—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific characteristics concerning the material reinforced, e.g. against elongation
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
  • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
  • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
  • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
  • E06B3/58—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like
  • E06B3/62—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats
  • E06B2003/627—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific characteristics concerning the material
  • E06B2003/6276—Fixing of glass panes or like plates by means of borders, cleats, or the like of rubber-like elastic cleats with specific characteristics concerning the material with parts of differing nature, e.g. hardness

Definitions

• the invention relates to a sealing profile made of elastic material for sealing windows and similar closures, in particular plastic profile windows with an anchoring wedge 2, which can be used for the groove in the plastic profile, a profile threaded body that runs approximately parallel to the plastic profile, and a sealing bead and sealing lip that extend lay against the frame or the glass pane and seal.
• seals are generally known.
• the seal known from EP-PS 0 247 533 has a basic profile body on which the anchoring wedge on the one hand and the sealing bead and sealing lip on the other hand are formed.
• the sealing lip consists of a hook-shaped part, while the sealing bead consists of foam rubber or similar material and presses against it accordingly when it contacts the glass pane.
• the sealing lip has a slightly concave design, which increases the sealing force when pressed. Sealing lip and sealing bead perform their sealing effect independently of one another, ie they are displaced accordingly by the pressed-on glass pane or deformed in such a way that the necessary sealing is ensured.
• a basically identical sealing profile is known from EP-A-0 575 937.
• Notches are provided in the profile base body to make the necessary bends easier and safer at T and cross joints, especially with aluminum windows.
• a disadvantage of these known sealing profiles is that they can only be used for the area of sealing the windows against glass pane, while in the area of fixed glazing or also stop level separate sealing profiles are required which are adapted to the respective application. Accordingly, these sealing profiles must also be pressed into the groove provided after manufacture, or rather after completion of the respective window sash, window or other closure, and then after the pane has been inserted or to provide the appropriate seal after installing the closure. Accordingly, the window manufacturer must provide a separate operation in the manufacture of the windows, in which the correspondingly different sealing profiles are installed. The effort involved is considerable, quite apart from the fact that special measures are required in the corner area in order to maintain the necessary seal here (see EP-A-0 575 937).
• the invention is therefore based on the object of creating a sealing profile which can be used equally for the three sealing points on the window or closure and avoids the operation of installing the sealing profile on the finished window.
• the profile base body, anchoring wedge and sealing bead and sealing lip consist of a thermoplastic rubber and can be connected to the semi-finished product of the closure by pressing the anchoring wedge into the associated groove, resulting in the same geometry and that the sealing bead on the side facing away from the sealing lip has a nose which is raised when pressed onto the sealing lip.
• Such a sealing profile can be used both as a stop seal and as a glazing seal. In addition, it can also be used in fixed glazing, so that it can be regarded as a true all-round sealing profile.
• This material made of thermoplastic rubber or thermoplastic elastomer is designed so that it can be sawn by the window manufacturer and then also joined together with the welding of the profiles.
• the window builder relating to the 6 m rods is accordingly provided with the seal already in place, it being able to be pressed in mechanically, because it consists of corresponding deformable material, as mentioned above.
• the window manufacturer cuts these 6 m rods as usual with a miter, in order to then assemble them according to the respective size relationships, ie to weld them together with plastic windows.
• the sealing profiles inserted into the rods have also been sawed off or bevelled accordingly, they can now be welded together again, ie joined together, precisely in the corner area, so that further complex work is required here. remaining.
• the window manufacturer can then bring the individual windows to the place of use, with or without glass, where necessary complete and use them without the need for further work.
• the work of pressing in the sealing profiles is thus completely eliminated.
• the all-round sealing profiles according to the invention are pressed in or drawn in automatically by the manufacturer of the window profiles, so that a precise fit is always guaranteed.
• the special design of the sealing bead with the nose arranged at the end ensures that a seal can be optimally achieved in this area in any case, this being favored by the fact that the nose rises correspondingly when it is pressed onto the sealing lip.
• the sealing bead and sealing lip are designed as continuous, balloon-like hollow bodies in the longitudinal direction. This makes good adaptability to the respective circumstances possible and improves the possibility of being able to use one and the same sealing profile for all different applications.
• the balloon-like design increases the restoring forces, which improves the sealing in the respective areas.
• sealing bead and sealing lip are designed as separate, axially parallel hollow bodies.
• the partition or ridge thus resulting between the sealing bead and the sealing lip advantageously transmits the movements of the sealing lip to the sealing bead when the disk lies on the sealing lip accordingly. The same applies to the other areas, with which a good double seal can be achieved.
• the targeted influencing of the sealing bead by the sealing lip is further improved by the fact that the profile base body in the region of the web separating the hollow bodies is bent to enlarge the two hollow body chambers in the direction of the anchoring wedge.
• the rigid plate, which otherwise forms the basic profile body, is thus advantageously integrated into the sealing process, which further improves this can be that the web is inclined and that the raising of the nose is favorably inclined. This means that the web extends obliquely from the profile body towards the nose, so that when pressed onto the sealing lip the end of the web which is closer to the nose deforms this part or the sealing bead accordingly and pulls the nose up.
• Another design option for the web is that in which the web is bent, the angled back being arranged pointing away from the nose. This design of the web also ensures that the nose is raised specifically when pressed onto the sealing lip and thus deforms the seal favorably.
• the nose should specifically contact the area to be sealed, which is further favored according to the invention in that the wall of the sealing bead that supports the nose is inclined, so that the nose is arranged so as to project above the basic profile body.
• the wall expediently runs approximately parallel to the web, which separates the two hollow body spaces from one another.
• the sealing profile is advantageously used after the extrusion of the plastic profile in order to be sawn and welded by the window manufacturer.
• the plastic profiles it is necessary to press both ends of the profile against each other so that they form a corresponding bulge on the outside, which is either only slightly formed on the outside of the profile or can also be ground off while it remains on the inside and thus in the area of the sealing profiles .
• grinding is also difficult, especially since the sealing profile is now located there according to the invention.
• the invention advantageously provides that the anchoring wedge has a foot that points openly away from the basic profile body.
• the solution according to the invention provides that the wall giving the foot is reinforced, preferably of a higher one Shore hardness plastic. It is particularly advantageous if the wall is made of a 40 D / 60 A plastic. This plastic ensures on the one hand the necessary restoring forces and on the other hand that overstretching cannot occur in the longitudinal direction, which ultimately leads to the seal being able to pull out of the groove.
• the invention advantageously provides that the wall or the foot has a core made of harder, stretch-resistant material, preferably polypropylene.
• This core which is embedded in the material of the sealing profile over the entire length of the sealing profile, advantageously takes over the function of the known thread, thus preventing overstretching and has the advantage that this second plastic material is embedded in the actual plastic material of the sealing profile is, so that a corresponding connection is not necessary at all. Apart from this, this results in an optically better appearance, the core also simultaneously providing the described and necessary fixing aid for the sealing profile in the groove.
• the fixation aid described is optimal in particular when the core is U-shaped, the flank webs projecting at right angles from the base web or profile base body being shaped like an anchor tip at the end. This results in a spring effect that additionally secures the fixing of the foot or the anchoring wedge in the groove, whereby the machinability of the sealing profile can also be improved at the same time.
• the invention is characterized in particular by the fact that a sealing profile is created that can be used for all sealing points on the window or on the closure, so that only a single sealing profile is required to cover the Sealing on the stop level, on the fixed glazing or on the wing glazing.
• the sealing body consisting of thermoplastic rubber (TPE) can advantageously be pressed in or drawn in by machine, so that after the semi-finished product has been extruded, the seal can already be introduced, and thus in the manufacturing plant, where appropriate machines are available and where there is a optimally secure and uniform insertion of the sealing profile is guaranteed.
• TPE thermoplastic rubber
• These semifinished bars can then be sawn by the window builder and sawed together with the seal already used, welded and then subsequently processed.
• the window manufacturer saves a lot of work and costs and also has the certainty that the seal is inserted safely and precisely.
• the sealing profile as such is also particularly suitable as a seal, because it consists of two parts in the sealing area, namely the sealing lip and the sealing bead, which are cleverly designed and arranged to influence one another in such a way that a uniform seal is always obtained after the glass panes or the areas to be sealed are guaranteed. All in all, a significant improvement over the previous state of the art is ensured in multiple ways.
• FIG. 1 shows a section through a sealing profile with two hollow body chambers and a straight profile base body
• Fig. 3 is a double seal profile with an open foot
• FIG. 4 shows a sealing profile, similar to that according to FIG. 3, with a foot reinforced by the core.
• the Sealing profile 1 here consists of an anchoring wedge 2 with a closed base body, as well as the profile base body 3 and the sealing bead 4 and sealing lip 5 arranged on top.
• the sealing bead 4 is assigned a nose 6 at the end, which rests securely on the object to be sealed. It is arranged on the side 7 pointing away from the sealing lip 5 and practically forms the end piece there.
• Sealing bead 4 and sealing lip 5 are designed as hollow bodies 10, 10a running in the longitudinal direction 9 of the entire sealing profile 1. While two separate hollow bodies 10, 10a are provided according to FIGS. 1 and 2, which are separated by a web 11, a continuous hollow body 10 is provided in the embodiment according to FIGS. 3 and 4.
• the web 11 has an angled back 16, which promotes the curling or pulling up of the nose 6, it is inclined according to FIG Nose 6 is wearing.
• the sealing profiles 1 according to FIG. 1 and according to FIG. 2 also differ in that a continuous profile base body 3 is specified according to FIG. 1, while it is pulled down in the region of the web 11 according to FIG. 2 in order to increase the flexibility to increase.
• the profiles according to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 differ in that only a hollow body 10 or a hollow chamber is provided and moreover a nose 6, 6a on both sides.
• the anchoring wedge 2 is designed here in accordance with the particular use, namely it has a foot 19 which is open at the bottom. As a result, the burn-up can penetrate into the egg oak during welding without being a hindrance.
• this foot 19 or its wall 20 is made of a special, namely harder material.
• FIG. 4 finally shows a further variant insofar as here the foot 19 is equipped with a core 21 consisting of a correspondingly harder and less flexible material.
• This core 21 has a base web 22 embedded in the basic profile body 3 and flank webs 23, 24 projecting approximately at right angles, which are shaped at the ends in the manner of anchor tips.
• This U-shaped design of the core 21 improves the setting in the groove, not shown here, because the flank webs 23, 24 projecting from the base web 22 provide a corresponding spring action.
• the end nose 6, 6a is pushed up when the sealing lip 5 is loaded, in order to achieve the desired seal.
• the partial area connecting the sealing lip and sealing bead is more or less molded or bent in order to improve the raising of the nose 6, 6a.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
• Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
• Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
• Glass Compositions (AREA)
• Sealing Devices (AREA)
• Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
• Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=7757486

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (8)

Families Citing this family (24)

Family Cites Families (12)

• 1995
  • 1995-03-23 DE DE19510597A patent/DE19510597B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
• 1996
  • 1996-02-13 WO PCT/DE1996/000238 patent/WO1996029497A1/fr not_active Ceased
  • 1996-02-13 DK DK96902864T patent/DK0760048T3/da active
  • 1996-02-13 US US08/732,285 patent/US6024364A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
  • 1996-02-13 ES ES96902864T patent/ES2140820T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 1996-02-13 DE DE59603466T patent/DE59603466D1/de not_active Revoked
  • 1996-02-13 CA CA002189241A patent/CA2189241A1/fr not_active Abandoned
  • 1996-02-13 AT AT96902864T patent/ATE186096T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 1996-02-13 EP EP96902864A patent/EP0760048B1/fr not_active Revoked

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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