EP0769089A1 - Fahrbares baugerüst - Google Patents
Fahrbares baugerüstInfo
- Publication number
- EP0769089A1 EP0769089A1 EP95920877A EP95920877A EP0769089A1 EP 0769089 A1 EP0769089 A1 EP 0769089A1 EP 95920877 A EP95920877 A EP 95920877A EP 95920877 A EP95920877 A EP 95920877A EP 0769089 A1 EP0769089 A1 EP 0769089A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- crossbeams
- cross
- scaffolding
- mobile
- axially
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/24—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground comprising essentially special base constructions; comprising essentially special ground-engaging parts, e.g. inclined struts, wheels
- E04G2001/242—Scaffolds movable on wheels or tracks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mobile scaffolding made of prefabricated components, consisting essentially of vertical frames composed of stands, horizontal, rectangular covering platforms which can be placed in the frame on crossbars which may also be used as ladder rungs and which have access hatches and delimiters
- Longitudinal and / or transverse rims can be equipped, diagonal longitudinal and / or transverse struts, fixed to the uprights, longitudinal and / or guer running railings and / or intermediate bars and paired casters for moving the scaffolding on bar-shaped crossbars whose distance is preferably changeable.
- the invention therefore has the task of designing a mobile scaffolding of the type specified in the introduction with simple means so that the scaffolding depth can be varied easily and, moreover, the distance of the scaffolding from the processed structure can be changed in a few simple steps is without requiring a transverse movement.
- the object is achieved in that the cross members are designed as a preferably rectangular hollow profile piece in a continuous manner, but at least in one edge area at each of their two ends, in such a way that the casters on axially insertable and preferably rectangular, into the hollow profile pieces of the cross members there are mounted non-rotatably mounted beam pieces that one of the beam pieces is rigidly attached to each crossbeam, the other beam piece, on the other hand, is fastened axially displaceably in the associated hollow profile piece, and that finally the frame in each case in the area of the crossbeam at the location of one that may otherwise be located there , transversely extending railing or intermediate struts of the same length are provided with a crossbeam, which in cross-section is designed as a - preferably rectangular - hollow profile and is axially displaceable and rotatably arranged on the associated crossbeam.
- Such an arrangement allows the frames to be replaced on the same crossbar; all that is required is to remove the displaceable beam piece from the crossbar and then to re-apply it; the entire construction of the crossbeam and the beam pieces attached to it, including the driving rollers and their mounting, remain unchanged. If the crossbeam is longer than the slid-on crossbar of the frame, then it can be moved across the crossbeams transversely to the direction of travel of the scaffolding in order to produce an optimal distance of the scaffolding from the processed structure; it is expedient if the crossbeams can be axially locked on the associated crossbeams.
- the footprint of the scaffolding can be increased considerably if the castors are each fastened to a widening crossmember which is mounted on the associated beam piece, which can be displaced axially parallel to it.
- the castors are advantageously held on the widening crossbars in that a vertical pipe section is attached to the outer ends thereof, in which a piece of pipe connected to a bearing of the associated castor is attached. ner, vertical pivot axially locked and radially lockable.
- the arrangement can be such that the radial mobility of the pivot is prevented in the long term and / or there is a braking and lockable turning possibility directly on the castor.
- the structural details of the castors are otherwise unaffected by the invention and are variable to a large extent in compliance with existing regulations.
- the rigidly fastened beam piece is welded to the crossbar and / or the axially displaceably fastened beam piece can be connected to the crossbar by means of a screw connection;
- the full length of the crossbeams is available for the crossbeams which can be displaced thereon if the crossbeams are provided with a slot-shaped recess which encloses the screw heads of the screw connection and which is therefore effective when the crossbeam in question also covers that area of the Crossbar covered, which serves to attach the detachable beam pieces.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that underneath the crossbeams there is provided a short vertical holding frame attached to each of them for a lowermost decking platform located near the ground.
- a mobile scaffolding of the type defined at the outset two contradictory requirements for a mobile scaffolding of the type defined at the outset can be met: on the one hand, there should be enough space for the castors and their suspension so that the required crossbeams are at a certain and not too low height above the ground must, and on the other hand, it is advantageous if the first covering platform is arranged as close as possible to the ground in order to facilitate entry. It is understood that the The arrangement is best made so that the crossbars are inserted into the grid of the crossbars, in particular if they are also used as ladder rungs.
- the invention can be used in a particularly varied manner if the two crossbeams are so dimensioned that at least two crossbeams with the associated frames can be provided on them, at least doubling the depth of the scaffolding in this way with otherwise constant frames, covering platforms and other components .
- the advantages of the invention can be seen particularly impressively here, because a single version of scaffolding equipped in this way can be converted for many different construction tasks with little effort and there is no need to keep several complete systems available on one construction site.
- the arrangement according to the invention allows the stability of such a scaffolding to be increased considerably by providing cantilevers that can be attached to the frame to enlarge the footprint with feet that may be height-adjustable.
- a transportable scaffolding in the embodiment according to the invention is very versatile and can be adapted to a variety of different conditions on site with little effort; nevertheless, it is stable and dimensionally stable.
- the components used are essentially the same as those used for stationary scaffolding, so that the production and storage of these parts can be rationalized to a far greater extent than from the prior art Technology is known.
- the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawing using an exemplary embodiment. Show it
- FIG. 1 shows a scaffolding according to the invention in the overall view
- FIG. 2 shows a part of FIG. 1, somewhat enlarged, both in a spatial representation
- FIGS. 1 and 2 show a detail from FIGS. 1 and 2
- a mobile scaffolding initially consists of a system of vertical frames 1 consisting of parallel stands 11 which can be connected to one another, for example by (FIG. 2) plug bolts 12 at their (upper) ends are provided, on which the (lower) ends of the next higher uprights 11 can be placed if they consist of (circular cylindrical) tubes as usual.
- the vertical frames 1 are connected to one another by horizontal covering platforms 2 which rest on crossbars 13 and are locked to them in a suitable manner. Except for a lower covering platform 2a, the covering platforms 2 are equipped with access hatches 21, which can also be closed in each case by means of a flap.
- the entrances 21 make it possible to use the crossbars 13 welded on in a narrow pitch R between the uprights 11 as ladder rungs and to dispense with separate stairs.
- the scaffolding is sufficiently stiffened by means of diagonal longitudinal struts 3; It goes without saying that cross-struts can also be provided, but this is because of this the tight sequence of the welded crossbars 13 are not required.
- the longitudinal struts 3 are partly fastened to the crossbars 13, but in some cases are also connected to short holding brackets 14, which are appropriately profiled as the crossbars 13 and are welded to the uprights 11 between them.
- the covering platforms 2 serving as working platforms are surrounded by railing spars 15a, in some cases also by intermediate spars 15b; the covering platforms 2 can be delimited in the foot region by longitudinal and transverse rims 22.
- the driving rollers 5 essentially allow the scaffolding to be moved in its longitudinal direction T (FIG. 2) and are mounted with a bearing 52 in a vertical pipe section 16 by means of a pivot pin 51.
- the pivot pin 51 is formed vertically in the pipe section 16 and can be locked against rotation so that the axes of the castors 5 are then aligned transversely in the longitudinal direction T and the scaffolding can only be moved in this longitudinal direction T.
- crossbars 13 required in the frame 1 are replaced by a crossbar 17, as can best be seen in FIG. 2, with a short, vertical holding frame 1 a on the underside. brought and welded to the crossbar 17 with its uprights 11a; This is used with crossbars 13a to hold the covering platform 2a, which can be arranged just above the ground in this way, enables easy entry and also makes a significant contribution to the overall rigidity of the building equipment.
- the crossbeam 17 is designed in cross-section as a (high-rectangular hollow profile that can be pushed onto a cross-wedge 18 that is also (high) rectangular in cross-section.) Minimum areas at their two ends 18a (but generally continuous) are edge regions 18b (exactly like the crossbeam 17 and correspondingly smaller) are designed as (high) rectangular hollow profile pieces, into which (rectangular) beam sections 19a or 19b can be inserted (FIGS. 3 to 5).
- the beam section 19a is present the cross-member 18 is rigidly fixed and cannot be easily detached; on the other hand, the other bar section 19b is only axially locked in the associated hollow-profile section by means of a screw connection 20.
- cross-bar 17 is exchanged for another (or several others) if this is the case, it is sufficient to loosen the screw connection 20.
- the crossbars 17 are provided with slot-shaped recesses 17a in such a way that ⁇ i e can also reach over the above screw heads of the screw connections 20 so that the crossbeams 18 are available in full length for the orientation of the crossbeams 17.
- the beam sections 19a, 19b can be connected directly and rigidly to the pipe sections 16; in general, however, a widening cross-beam parallel to the cross-beam 18 is interposed between these two components, which is telescopically displaceable on the respective beam section 19a, 19b and attached to the associated pipe section 16; the details are not in the drawing shown; They correspond to the known state of the art and are familiar to the person skilled in the art.
- FIG. 3 to 5 show different configurations of the assignment of one and the same crossbar 18 to different crossbars 17. While in FIG. 3 a single crossbeam 17 is applied, which only stresses a part of the crossbeam 18 for storage and is therefore displaceable on it, so that the remaining scaffolding can be displaced to a certain extent with the stationary "chassis" 14, two of these crossbeams 17 supporting the frames 1 are instead arranged one behind the other on the crossbeam 18, now using their full length. 5 shows that instead of the two narrow frames, a single wider one can also be provided. It can be seen that the invention is not limited to these few examples, but the arrangement is variable to a much wider extent.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Movable Scaffolding (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Shovels (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE9410466U DE9410466U1 (de) | 1994-07-01 | 1994-07-01 | Fahrbares Baugerüst |
| DE9410466U | 1994-07-01 | ||
| PCT/EP1995/001971 WO1996001351A1 (de) | 1994-07-01 | 1995-05-24 | Fahrbares baugerüst |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0769089A1 true EP0769089A1 (de) | 1997-04-23 |
| EP0769089B1 EP0769089B1 (de) | 1997-12-17 |
Family
ID=6910452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP95920877A Expired - Lifetime EP0769089B1 (de) | 1994-07-01 | 1995-05-24 | Fahrbares baugerüst |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5819872A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0769089B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1151779A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE161307T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2194234A1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ286428B6 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE9410466U1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2111404T3 (de) |
| HU (1) | HU217956B (de) |
| PL (1) | PL176668B1 (de) |
| RO (1) | RO118892B1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2141023C1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1996001351A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7624843B2 (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2009-12-01 | Cresswell Ted A | Multiple task working platform |
| US8590921B2 (en) * | 2006-05-12 | 2013-11-26 | Dulond Tool & Engineering, Inc. | Band cart storage system and method |
| US8662252B2 (en) * | 2008-06-06 | 2014-03-04 | David Kirk Ogden | Leveling system for portable work platforms |
| US9290954B2 (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2016-03-22 | Anthony Shane TAYLOR | Method and apparatus of an adjustable scaffold shelf |
| CN102359282B (zh) * | 2011-10-23 | 2014-04-02 | 陈永兴 | 墙体砌筑、粉刷装置 |
| CN104264956B (zh) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-06-01 | 东莞市彩丽建筑维护技术有限公司 | 移动式施工平台支撑方法及平台 |
| US20210062580A1 (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-03-04 | Grady F. Smith | Stabilization of Multi-Purpose Scaffold |
| RU198229U1 (ru) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-06-25 | Сергей Дмитриевич Лапко | Передвижная лестница для купольного здания |
| US11993943B2 (en) | 2020-02-07 | 2024-05-28 | Southern Coastal Contractors & Services, Inc. | Support system for use in construction |
| CN111622518B (zh) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-11-02 | 杭州圣轩实业有限公司 | 一种建筑临边结构柱施工防护架 |
| US11230849B1 (en) * | 2021-03-31 | 2022-01-25 | Grady F. Smith | Outrigger for multi-function scaffold |
| US12492565B2 (en) | 2021-03-31 | 2025-12-09 | Grady F. Smith & Co., Inc. | Outrigger for multi-function scaffold |
| WO2023018940A2 (en) * | 2021-08-12 | 2023-02-16 | ScaffoldMart | Collapsible utility scaffold |
| US20230067310A1 (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-03-02 | Nathan Ruopp | Drill drive scaffold system |
| USD1107950S1 (en) * | 2024-10-28 | 2025-12-30 | Metaltech-Omega Inc. | Outrigger for scaffold |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3452837A (en) * | 1967-06-15 | 1969-07-01 | Baker Roos Inc | Scaffold truck |
| FR2231235A5 (en) * | 1973-05-25 | 1974-12-20 | Entrepose | Wheeled scaffolding frame - has vertically movable platform with pivoting arms lcoking onto horiz. bars |
| US4302023A (en) * | 1979-05-11 | 1981-11-24 | Kiesz Lloyd W | Dolly with vertically adjustable shelf |
| FR2478710A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-20 | 1981-09-25 | Sacome Internal Sa | Echafaudage mobile |
| DE3014212A1 (de) * | 1980-04-14 | 1981-10-15 | Plettac Gmbh Stahlbau Und Gesenkschmiede, 5970 Plettenberg | Baugeruest, insbesondere fahrgeruest |
| FR2482995A3 (fr) * | 1980-05-22 | 1981-11-27 | Piat Impalcature Automatiche S | Echafaudage decomposable pour supporter des ponts et des plate-formes mobiles |
| DE3605387A1 (de) * | 1986-02-20 | 1987-08-27 | Huennebeck Gmbh | Rollgeruest |
| SU1622562A1 (ru) * | 1988-11-18 | 1991-01-23 | Центральный научно-исследовательский, экспериментальный и проектный институт по сельскому строительству | Подмости |
| US4967733A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1990-11-06 | Rousseau Yvon J | Lifting carriage |
| US5022490A (en) * | 1990-02-06 | 1991-06-11 | Bil-Jax, Inc. | Safety base for scaffolding |
| US5152371A (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1992-10-06 | Wyse Steven J | Lightweight scaffolding |
-
1994
- 1994-07-01 DE DE9410466U patent/DE9410466U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-05-24 DE DE59501131T patent/DE59501131D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-24 CA CA002194234A patent/CA2194234A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-05-24 US US08/765,829 patent/US5819872A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-24 CZ CZ19963535A patent/CZ286428B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-24 RO RO97-00002A patent/RO118892B1/ro unknown
- 1995-05-24 AT AT95920877T patent/ATE161307T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-24 ES ES95920877T patent/ES2111404T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-05-24 WO PCT/EP1995/001971 patent/WO1996001351A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1995-05-24 PL PL95317760A patent/PL176668B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-24 RU RU97101470A patent/RU2141023C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-24 CN CN95193907A patent/CN1151779A/zh active Pending
- 1995-05-24 HU HU9603559A patent/HU217956B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-05-24 EP EP95920877A patent/EP0769089B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9601351A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ353596A3 (en) | 1997-05-14 |
| HU9603559D0 (en) | 1997-02-28 |
| CZ286428B6 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
| CN1151779A (zh) | 1997-06-11 |
| PL176668B1 (pl) | 1999-07-30 |
| EP0769089B1 (de) | 1997-12-17 |
| HUT76572A (en) | 1997-09-29 |
| HU217956B (hu) | 2000-05-28 |
| RO118892B1 (ro) | 2003-12-30 |
| PL317760A1 (en) | 1997-04-28 |
| RU2141023C1 (ru) | 1999-11-10 |
| ATE161307T1 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
| US5819872A (en) | 1998-10-13 |
| ES2111404T3 (es) | 1998-03-01 |
| CA2194234A1 (en) | 1996-01-18 |
| WO1996001351A1 (de) | 1996-01-18 |
| DE9410466U1 (de) | 1995-01-12 |
| DE59501131D1 (de) | 1998-01-29 |
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