EP0769596A1 - Panneau de couverture - Google Patents

Panneau de couverture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0769596A1
EP0769596A1 EP96114132A EP96114132A EP0769596A1 EP 0769596 A1 EP0769596 A1 EP 0769596A1 EP 96114132 A EP96114132 A EP 96114132A EP 96114132 A EP96114132 A EP 96114132A EP 0769596 A1 EP0769596 A1 EP 0769596A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
covering plate
adapter
roof covering
roof
particular according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP96114132A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Klaus Craemer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0769596A1 publication Critical patent/EP0769596A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E04D2001/307Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles for passages in the roof surface
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D1/00Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
    • E04D1/30Special roof-covering elements, e.g. ridge tiles, gutter tiles, gable tiles, ventilation tiles
    • E04D2001/309Ventilation tiles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roof covering plate with a passage opening, which is delimited on the roof top by a protrusion, and with an adapter having a connecting piece for a ventilation pipe, which can be attached to the roof covering plate.
  • Such a roof covering plate is known from EP 0 26 3284, in which a ventilation opening provided in the central region is delimited by an all-round edge collar. A lid is placed like a hood on this roof collar on the roof. This edge collar also projects over the roof covering plate underside for connecting an adapter having a hose connection piece.
  • This adapter is cup-shaped with a preferably flat-pyramidal, funnel-shaped shape, at the lowest point of which the hose connection piece is arranged.
  • the upwardly projecting side wall of the shell covers the edge collar on the underside of the roofing panel and is pinned there for fastening, for example.
  • the adapter is held in a receptacle above the area spanned by the passage opening. It is particularly thought that the adapter is to be inserted into the receptacle from the underside of the roof. As a result, a low overall height of the roofing slab is achieved, the same being easy to use for a connection after completion of the roofing. Later adjustments to ventilation pipes of other cross-sections or cross-sectional diameters, for example, are still available. It is preferably provided that the adapter is arranged in the receptacle above the surface, whereby precipitation of, for example, condensed water is ensured above the passage opening.
  • the condensate is no longer collected below the passage opening. This also applies if the surface spanned by the passage opening has curvatures, for example in the manner of conventional pans. In addition, this measure ensures an extremely short design perpendicular to the passage opening.
  • the adapter is then expediently also designed as a shell. An asymmetrical design of the adapter is preferred, which is such that the adapter can only be held in the receptacle in one installation position.
  • a conventional, inclined roof surface thus forms an adapter and, in particular, a shell area which, with respect to the roof pitch, lies below the inlet of the connecting piece, but above the surface spanned by the through opening of the roof covering plate.
  • Condensate can precipitate here without fear that it will penetrate into the connecting piece and thus into the ventilation pipe.
  • a collecting space is provided for, for example, condensate and dust particles, which is formed with reference to the roof pitch below the entry of the connecting piece into the adapter.
  • the tub forms the collecting space itself, alternatively the roof covering plate itself or the collecting space is formed together by the tub and roof covering plate.
  • This provides a comparatively large volume for the precipitation of condensate, dust or the like, which can then no longer penetrate into the ventilation pipe.
  • one or more guide surfaces leading to the collecting space can also be provided.
  • the collecting space has an overflow.
  • a vent opening can be formed in that the protrusion is covered by a hood, the actual venting then being ensured by an intermediate space between the protrusion and the hood. It is then provided that the adapter is supported against webs extending from the hood. If it is further provided that the adapter fills the passage opening with an exact fit and is held in contact with the overhang, this is an exact one Orientation of the adapter given.
  • the invention further relates to a roof covering plate with a passage opening, which is covered by a dormer on the roof, and with an adapter having a connecting piece for a ventilation pipe, which can be attached to the roof covering plate and which in particular has one or more of the preceding features.
  • a roof covering plate it is based on the fact that the roof covering plate as a receptacle for the adapter has a support surface covered by the dormer and at least one stop surface on the inside of the dormer and preferably has a base plate on the dormer side and that the adapter has a base plate which rests with a strip on the support surface and with at least a counter surface on the at least one stop surface is held in contact.
  • Dormers of this type have a ventilation opening which is essentially perpendicular to the roof covering plate, to which, for example, a dormer-like covering of the actual passage opening through the roof covering plate is connected. This results in a large passage opening, the coverage of which is comparatively flat and at an incline. Therefore, there is only a small space available for the adapter. In this recording, the adapter is hooked up, as it were, according to the invention.
  • the dormer-proof contact surface is covered by the strip and this measure avoids an open gap into which liquid could penetrate.
  • a free leg of an angle covered by the dormer and protruding from the roof covering plate forms the bearing surface.
  • the free leg on the eaves side protrudes from the eaves side itself from the roof covering plate, which then also forms part of the angle.
  • the angle can be formed in one piece with the roof covering plate or attached to it as a separate component.
  • a collecting space is created below the connecting piece on the roof covering plate side between the free leg and the ventilation opening mentioned, to which the strip leads in the manner of a guide plate.
  • An overflow is possible through the ventilation opening even for this collecting space.
  • protruding webs on the inside of the dome can form stop surfaces for the adapter-side counter surfaces.
  • mating surfaces enclose approximately the U-shape of the hose connection piece and are held in contact on webs on the inside of the dormer, whereby a collar is designed to surround the webs on the outer edges of the mating surfaces, preferably closed in a U-shape .
  • a roof covering plate which has a substantially rectangular passage opening, which is delimited on the roof top by a protrusion which is covered like a hood by a ventilation cover, and which is assigned an adapter having a connecting piece, which is attached to the roof covering plate can be attached, in particular also with one or more of the preceding features.
  • the bowl-shaped adapter closes the passage opening with a base plate and fits with the free edge of the protrusion formed as a collar.
  • the connecting piece is arranged offset on the ridge side in such a way that a collecting space is formed in the adapter with respect to the roof pitch below the connecting edge of the connecting piece.
  • connection piece - in the roof pitch direction - is arranged eccentrically from the base plate of the adapter and protrudes above it, that a collar is designed as a continuation of the connection piece and that the collar on the roof continues with encircled. If the height of the overhang is then lower than the connection of the connecting piece on the eaves side, there is also an overflow of accumulated liquid.
  • the first exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 4 has a roof covering plate 1, the passage opening 2 of which is covered on the roof top by a dormer 3 in the manner of a drag dormer.
  • the actual ventilation opening is realized by slots 4 which are formed in an end wall 5 in the dormer 3 which is essentially perpendicular to the roof covering plate 1.
  • the roofing plate 1 is assigned an adapter 6, which has a connecting piece 7 for connecting a vent pipe, which can also be made flexible in a known manner.
  • the adapter is arranged completely above the surface 8 spanned by the passage opening 2 and is held in a receptacle.
  • the receptacle on the eaves side in the direction of arrow 9 has a support surface 10 covered by the dormer 3 for a strip 11 which also forms a base plate 12 of the adapter 6.
  • the adapter 6 can be rotated into its installed position until it is hooked up he strikes with dome surfaces 13 on dormer-proof stop surfaces 14 on the inside of the dome. In this position, the adapter can be held, for example, by gluing or welding.
  • Fig. 4 shows how the free edge of a leg 15 serves as a support surface 10.
  • This leg 15 is part of an angle 16 covered by the dormer 3 and protruding from the roof covering plate 1.
  • This angle 16 can also be formed in one piece with the roof covering plate 1.
  • a collecting space 17 is formed, which is arranged with respect to the roof pitch below the inlet 23 of the connecting piece 7 in the adapter 6 and here more precisely in the base plate 12 of the adapter 6. Dust or, for example, liquid can deposit in this collecting space 17 until it emerges from the slots 4, and consequently this collecting space 17 has an overflow.
  • the stop surfaces 14 are formed by the end faces of webs 18 projecting on the inside of the dormer. As shown in FIG. 3, these are arranged in a substantially U-shaped and closed circumferential manner in adaptation to the dormer shape. Also in top view, cf. Fig. 1, the counter surfaces 13 are formed approximately U-shaped, the hose connector 7 comprehensive. A collar 19 is formed all around on the outer edges of the counter surfaces, which in the installed position, cf. Fig. 4, the webs 18 rims. Especially when this overlap is glued or welded, a secure and tight seal is given here. The strip 11 then acts as it were on the eaves side in the direction of the arrow 9 as a guide surface for condensing liquid, for example, to the collecting space 17.
  • the adapter Since the base plate 12 of the adapter 6 follows the shape of the dormer 3, the adapter is asymmetrical with respect to the direction of the roof pitch. It can only be used in one position, namely the installation position shown, in the receptacle of the roof covering plate.
  • This locking insertion can be reinforced by a downward facing cam 20 of the strip 11, whereby the free edge of the leg 15 is overlapped as it were.
  • a groove 21 can also be provided on the top in the cams.
  • a grid 22 behind the slots 4 of the end wall 5 prevents the ingress of coarse dirt or animals.
  • the second embodiment shows a protrusion in the form of a collar 30 running around the passage opening 32 on the roof, cf. Fig. 5.
  • the collar 30 is covered by an independently designed, attached ventilation cover in the form of a hood 31.
  • the collar 30 surrounds a passage opening 32 in the roof covering plate 33 which is essentially rectangular in cross section according to FIG. 7. Due to the corrugated shape of the roof covering plate 33 in the sense of the invention, the passage opening 32 also spans a corrugated surface 29. Above this surface 29, cf. 6, an adapter 34 is in the installed position supported with connection piece 35.
  • the adapter 34 picks up the cross-sectional area of the passage opening 32, which is essentially rectangular in plan view, into which it can be inserted with a precise fit, again preferably from below.
  • the edge sides of the base plate 36 are provided with a circumferential collar 37, which gives the adapter a shell shape. Its top 38 is flush with the top 39 of the overhang extending from the roof, designed as a collar 30.
  • the connecting piece 35 is offset off-center in the direction of the ridge, in the direction of the arrow 40.
  • the bowl-shaped adapter 34 forms a collecting space 46 below the eaves-side connecting edge 41 of the connecting piece 35 with a corresponding roof pitch.
  • the outlet takes place through the remaining ventilation gap 42, which is likewise covered again by a grating 43.
  • the connecting piece 35 is also arranged off-center in the transverse extension of the base plate 36 and protrudes beyond the rectangular boundary of the base plate 36.
  • the collar 37 is round as a continuation 44 of the connecting piece 35, which is round in cross section.
  • the collar 30 on the roof side of the connecting plate 33 is also rounded Enclosure 45 of the continuation 44 is formed.
  • the adapter 34 is asymmetrical and can only be installed in one position.
  • the hood 31 is supported by webs 50 on the collar 30 on the roof or on the roof covering plate 33 itself. Further webs 51 hold the grid 43 in contact on the upper sides 38.40. From the hood there are also corner webs 52 on which the adapter 34 is supported, here through the formation of recesses 53 in the outer corners of the collar 37. With a corresponding design of the collar 30 on the roof side with projections 54 enclosing the corner webs, secure guidance is provided on the one hand the hood and the adapter in such a way that not only a secure positioning is achieved in the cross-sectional plane according to FIG. 7, but also in the vertical direction.
  • the roof covering plate 33, the hood 31 and the adapter 34 can in turn be welded, glued or, if appropriate, also locked together here.
  • the roof covering plate and trough can also jointly form such a collecting space.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
EP96114132A 1995-10-20 1996-09-04 Panneau de couverture Withdrawn EP0769596A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29516567U 1995-10-20
DE29516567U DE29516567U1 (de) 1995-10-20 1995-10-20 Dacheindeckungsplatte

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0769596A1 true EP0769596A1 (fr) 1997-04-23

Family

ID=8014338

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96114132A Withdrawn EP0769596A1 (fr) 1995-10-20 1996-09-04 Panneau de couverture

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0769596A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE29516567U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2345536A (en) * 1999-01-07 2000-07-12 Klober Johannes Roof ventilator
GB2507804A (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-14 Mark Andrew Davies Lead roof vent

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29714689U1 (de) * 1997-08-16 1997-10-09 Walther Dachziegel GmbH, 90579 Langenzenn Überdachentlüfter
DE102009043172A1 (de) 2009-09-26 2011-06-16 Monier Roofing Components Gmbh Dachdurchgangspfanne

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0165018A2 (fr) * 1984-06-14 1985-12-18 G. Molyneux (Products) Limited. Event résistant aux intempéries applicable au bâtiment
EP0263284A1 (fr) * 1986-10-09 1988-04-13 Hans Klöber KG Plaque de toiture
EP0364680A1 (fr) * 1988-10-21 1990-04-25 Klöber, Johannes Elément de couverture de toiture
EP0374972A1 (fr) * 1988-12-23 1990-06-27 BRAAS GmbH Tuile à manchon

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0165018A2 (fr) * 1984-06-14 1985-12-18 G. Molyneux (Products) Limited. Event résistant aux intempéries applicable au bâtiment
EP0263284A1 (fr) * 1986-10-09 1988-04-13 Hans Klöber KG Plaque de toiture
EP0364680A1 (fr) * 1988-10-21 1990-04-25 Klöber, Johannes Elément de couverture de toiture
EP0374972A1 (fr) * 1988-12-23 1990-06-27 BRAAS GmbH Tuile à manchon

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2345536A (en) * 1999-01-07 2000-07-12 Klober Johannes Roof ventilator
GB2507804A (en) * 2012-11-12 2014-05-14 Mark Andrew Davies Lead roof vent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29516567U1 (de) 1997-02-20

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