EP0773162A1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zuführen und Einwickeln von Schokoladenprodukten - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zuführen und Einwickeln von Schokoladenprodukten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0773162A1 EP0773162A1 EP96117472A EP96117472A EP0773162A1 EP 0773162 A1 EP0773162 A1 EP 0773162A1 EP 96117472 A EP96117472 A EP 96117472A EP 96117472 A EP96117472 A EP 96117472A EP 0773162 A1 EP0773162 A1 EP 0773162A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chocolate
- wrapper
- base
- folder
- chocolates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 241000304867 Adromischus maculatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/56—Orientating, i.e. changing the attitude of, articles, e.g. of non-uniform cross-section
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
- B65B11/02—Wrapping articles or quantities of material, without changing their position during the wrapping operation, e.g. in moulds with hinged folders
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and corresponding apparatus for feeding and wrapping domed chocolates (such as chocolate-coated cherry) or other products that require the wrapper to be closed by folding the edges over each other at one end and by screwing the other end into a twist.
- domed chocolates such as chocolate-coated cherry
- the present method and apparatus differ from known systems by a more delicate treatment of the product, which is laid horizontally as early as the point where they are fed to the disc in which they are transferred to the wrapping station, as well as by a greater simplicity of execution and, more generally, a greater technological reliability.
- Figures 1 to 4 show that the chocolates 1 are fed in single file on a conveyor belt 2 whose top side passes along an initial straight horizontal guide 13, an intermediate curved descending guide 113 and a final straight descending guide 213, which has a slope of approximately 60°.
- the conveyor can be adjusted by means of the extendable telescopic construction of the end part 13' with which the guide 13 is connected to the guide 113 (Figs. 2 and 3). Between the guides 13, 113 and 213 are idle joining rollers 3.
- the bottom side of the conveyor 2 is fed around a pair of idle rollers 103, one of which acts as a take-up device, and around a drive roller 203.
- the chocolates 1 stand base down on the top side of the conveyor 2, advance in the direction of the arrow F and are controlled, laterally by guides 4 whose distance from each other can be adjusted, and from above by a middle guide 5 divided into two sections at the point where the conveyor descends.
- the horizontal section of the guide 5 is mounted on arms 6 connected pivotably to adjustable supports 7 (Fig. 4) to allow for adaptation to the shape of the product and in such a way that this guide can be removed quickly if some unusual action should be required on the flow of the products for wrapping.
- the descending section of the guide 5 is however connected to a support 8 via an adjustment device 9, and downstream of this guide is an idle wheel 10 that accompanies the chocolates in the final stage as they leave the feed conveyor.
- the wheel 10 is mounted on the end of a lever 38 which pivots at 39 on a projection integral with the support 8, this lever being urged by a spring 40 towards the conveyor 2 and fitted with an adjusting screw 41 to enable the interference of said wheel with the chocolates to be adjusted.
- a nozzle 11 connected to a pipe supplying compressed air which in response to a signal emits a blast of air perpendicularly at the conveyor 2 (see later).
- a transverse bolt 12 which arrests the flow of chocolates with its rounded end, is movable on the guide 14 and is controlled by a rectilinear actuator 15 supported by a support 16 mounted on the frame of said conveyor.
- the conveyor 2 is arranged tangentially to the ring of through seats 17 of the disc 18 whose axis is vertical.
- This disc rotates in the direction of the arrow 19 and with each step brings one of said seats underneath the end of the above-mentioned conveyor 2, to receive from the latter one chocolate and then transfer it to the wrapping station.
- the chocolates are conveyed in single file, initially in a vertical arrangement and then increasingly tilted.
- the bolt 12 is retracted and the chocolate drops into the seat 17 where it lies and remains on its side owing to the special shaping of this seat for this purpose.
- the optional nozzle 11 is activated and emits a blast of compressed air to slow the descent of the chocolates sufficiently to allow the bolt 12 to retract first and then return to the active position without interfering dangerously with the chocolates.
- the nozzle 11 stops emitting the blast of compressed air and the disc 18 turns one step to bring a new empty seat 17 under the end of the conveyor 2 for the repeat of the cycle described above.
- the disc 18 positions the chocolates 1 one by one in the wrapping station where known means place the wrapping material 20 over the chocolate.
- the chocolate is located between a lifter 21 and a complementary lifter 22, these also being of known type, which at the appropriate moment grip the chocolate with its overlaid wrapper and raise them together on a vertical course to be acted on by a fixed compound folder 23 that comprises:
- FIG. 12 shows that at the end of its rise (Fig. 12), the chocolate with its wrapper is gripped laterally by the opposing jaws of one of the pincers 30 of the known hub, which is designed to index round on a horizontal axis 130 (Fig. 15), after which the lifter 21 and complementary lifter 22 release the chocolate and return to their starting positions to repeat the work cycle.
- Figure 12 also shows that as the process continues, a pivoting or translationally movable folder 31 connected to means (not shown) which in response to a signal insert this folder under the wall 29, comes into operation to fold a middle part of the abovementioned portions 320, 420, 520 up underneath the chocolate, as shown in Figures 13 and 14.
- a side folder 33 mounted for example with the ability to pivot about the same axis 130 of rotation as the pincers 30 and connected to means which in response to a signal insert it underneath the chocolate in order to fold the lateral portion 220 of the wrapper up underneath it (see Fig. 15).
- the folder 33 positions itself in part also underneath the folder 31 and is provided with a finger 133 which is inserted above this folder against the wrapper portions 320, 420, 520 folded over the base of the chocolate (Figs. 13, 14 and 15) so that when the folder 31 is later withdrawn and returned to the rest position, said wrapper portions remain correctly arranged on the chocolate.
- the vertical wall 29, as shown in Figure 13, contains a lower recess 32 so as not to interfere with said finger 133 of the folder 33.
- the pincer holding the chocolate with its wrapper executes a clockwise rotation of precise amplitude and causes the other lateral portion 120 of the wrapper to be acted on by a known fixed arcuate folder 34, which folds this portion up underneath the chocolate.
- the wrapper encloses the chocolate with a tubular shape which is closed on the base of the chocolate.
- the chocolate and its wrapper arrive at a station where the pincer 30 pauses, and a gripper 35 of known type grasps the wrapper by its open end in its concave and convex prehensile parts and performs a rotation as shown by the arrow 36 and a simultaneous axial movement 37 towards the chocolate, thereby also closing the other end of the wrapper into a twist 620.
- the gripper 35 then returns to its rest position, after which the pincer 30 rotates, opens and discharges the wrapped product onto collecting and dispatching means (not illustrated because known).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITBO950529 | 1995-11-10 | ||
| IT95BO000529A IT1279680B1 (it) | 1995-11-10 | 1995-11-10 | Procedimento ed apparato per l'alimentazione e l'incarto di boeri od altri prodotti che comportano analoghe esigenze. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0773162A1 true EP0773162A1 (de) | 1997-05-14 |
Family
ID=11340898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96117472A Withdrawn EP0773162A1 (de) | 1995-11-10 | 1996-10-31 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zuführen und Einwickeln von Schokoladenprodukten |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0773162A1 (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1279680B1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7305804B2 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-12-11 | Sacmi Packaging S.P.A. | Outlet device for chocolates and the like |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7907698A (nl) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-04-22 | Carle & Montanari Spa | Automatische bewerkingsinrichting. |
| GB2224709A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-05-16 | Fmc Corp | Article feeder. |
-
1995
- 1995-11-10 IT IT95BO000529A patent/IT1279680B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1996
- 1996-10-31 EP EP96117472A patent/EP0773162A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7907698A (nl) * | 1978-10-20 | 1980-04-22 | Carle & Montanari Spa | Automatische bewerkingsinrichting. |
| GB2224709A (en) * | 1988-11-09 | 1990-05-16 | Fmc Corp | Article feeder. |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7305804B2 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2007-12-11 | Sacmi Packaging S.P.A. | Outlet device for chocolates and the like |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IT1279680B1 (it) | 1997-12-16 |
| ITBO950529A1 (it) | 1997-05-10 |
| ITBO950529A0 (it) | 1995-11-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5450706A (en) | Single twist bunch wrapping machine | |
| US5251425A (en) | Enveloping device | |
| US3899865A (en) | Wrapping apparatus | |
| EP0673834B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Öffnen und Zuführen von Schachteln | |
| US6722101B2 (en) | Continuous circular motion case packing and closure apparatus and method | |
| EP0733548A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von verschiedenen Gegenständen, insbesondere von Süsswaren mit verschiedenen Formen | |
| US5687551A (en) | Product holding hopper and pouch expander for filling pouches and methods | |
| US6038832A (en) | Apparatus for producing (large) packs | |
| US1873059A (en) | Carton opening and filling machine | |
| US4373710A (en) | Apparatus for inserting supplementary material into newspaper jackets | |
| US3797198A (en) | Automatic twist wrapping apparatus | |
| US4168599A (en) | Packaging system | |
| US2998685A (en) | Method and machine for packaging articles | |
| US4408435A (en) | Wrapping machines | |
| US5987847A (en) | Wrapping machine and method | |
| US4569622A (en) | Apparatus for depositing sheets in a pile | |
| EP0642975B1 (de) | Vorrichtung mit einem Verpackungsrad zum Zuführen von Hüllen, insbesondere in Zigaretten-Verpackungsmaschinen | |
| US7418809B2 (en) | Device for picking and opening boxes suitable for packaging products | |
| KR970000002B1 (ko) | 콜레이팅 장치 | |
| US2728177A (en) | Carton packing machine | |
| JPH06255882A (ja) | 折り畳まれた印刷物を開く方法およびその装置 | |
| GB1570891A (en) | Conveyor and container forming apparatus | |
| JPH0413212B2 (de) | ||
| US5308236A (en) | Apparatus for forming noodle bundles | |
| EP0306490A1 (de) | Verfahren zum sammeln von druckbögen und vorrichtung zur durchführung |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): CH DE ES FR GB IT LI |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19971115 |