EP0776272A1 - Beizmittel für tintenstrahlempfangsblätter - Google Patents
Beizmittel für tintenstrahlempfangsblätterInfo
- Publication number
- EP0776272A1 EP0776272A1 EP96902085A EP96902085A EP0776272A1 EP 0776272 A1 EP0776272 A1 EP 0776272A1 EP 96902085 A EP96902085 A EP 96902085A EP 96902085 A EP96902085 A EP 96902085A EP 0776272 A1 EP0776272 A1 EP 0776272A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- mordants
- mordant
- carbon atoms
- ink
- alkyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910016861 F9SO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001914 chlorine tetroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- -1 vinyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 4
- JLAWCWNIGVMJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloropropan-2-ylidenehydrazine Chemical compound ClCC(C)=NN JLAWCWNIGVMJLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoguanidine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].NC(N)=N[NH3+] UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002373 5 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Trifluoroacetate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 description 2
- LYEZKQFUQDWRHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloromethyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CCl)C1=CC=CC=C1 LYEZKQFUQDWRHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- FIXBBOOKVFTUMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2-aminopropoxy)propan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(N)COCC(C)N FIXBBOOKVFTUMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-vinylpyridine Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=N1 KGIGUEBEKRSTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAHUZZUGJRPGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-bromopropyl(triphenyl)phosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[P+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(CCCBr)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZAHUZZUGJRPGKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical class CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OVQKZQIWWXBPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino(carbamimidoyl)azanium;2,2,2-trifluoroacetate Chemical compound N[NH2+]C(N)=N.[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)F OVQKZQIWWXBPAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,4-dien-3-one Chemical class C=CC(=O)C=C UCUUFSAXZMGPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920002006 poly(N-vinylimidazole) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Substances CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002348 vinylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C8/00—Diffusion transfer processes or agents therefor; Photosensitive materials for such processes
- G03C8/42—Structural details
- G03C8/52—Bases or auxiliary layers; Substances therefor
- G03C8/56—Mordant layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5245—Macromolecular coatings characterised by the use of polymers containing cationic or anionic groups, e.g. mordants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/333—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C08G65/33303—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen containing amino group
- C08G65/33306—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing nitrogen containing amino group acyclic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G65/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from cyclic ethers by opening of the heterocyclic ring
- C08G65/32—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G65/329—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds
- C08G65/335—Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment with organic compounds containing phosphorus
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
- G03C1/76—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
- G03C1/825—Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers characterised by antireflection means or visible-light filtering means, e.g. antihalation
- G03C1/835—Macromolecular substances therefor, e.g. mordants
Definitions
- This invention relates to mordants for ink-jet receptors and the like and more particularly, it relates to various types of novel mordants based upon a poly(alkylene oxide) backbone.
- Mordants well-known in the photographic art, generally comprise materials containing quaternary ammonium groups as disclosed in U.S. Pat.
- Quaternary phosphonium groups have also been incorporated with certain polymer backbones to obtain different classes of mordants such as those disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,547,649; 4,820,608; and 4,855,211; and
- the basic polymeric mordants useful to mordant a dye in a hydrophilic colloidal layer between a base and a photographic emulsion layer disclosed in
- R is hydrogen or a methyl group
- A is a -COO- or a -COO- alkylene group, e.g., -COOCH 2 -, -COOCH 2 CH 2 -, -COOCHOHCH 2 -
- R 2 is a hydrogen or a lower alkyl group having from 1-4 carbon atoms
- X ⁇ is an anion, e.g. , acetate, oxalate, sulfate, chloride, or bromide.
- Mordant I can comprise units derived from vinylic monomers, for example, acrylates, acrylamides, vinyl acetates, styrenes, vinyl ethers, vinyl ketones, vinyl alcohols, unsaturated chlorides, and nitriles with the proviso that such copolymerizable units be in a quantity of 10-20% by weight. Similar mordants with the exclusion of A in I are also disclosed in GB Patent No. 850,281.
- U.S. Pat. No. 5,354,813 discloses several classes of polymeric mordants having a pendent heterocyclic aromatic moiety, e.g. , a pyridyl or an imidazolyl group, as represented by the fomula U below:
- X " represents an anion and n represents an integer of 2 or greater.
- Mordants prepared by polymerizing or copolymerizing vinyl pyridine or N-alkyl pyridinium salts are also known in the art (see, for example, Italian Patent No. 931 ,270).
- Non-diffusive mordants based on poly(N-vinylimidazole) of the type in are known in the art (see U.S. Patent No. 4,500,631) and have been used in certain radiographic image-forming processes wherein the mordants were coupled with water-soluble dyes. Mordants of the type in as well as IV are also disclosed in Japanese Publn. No. 63-307979.
- mordants I, p-MePhSO 3
- Other types of mordants for dyes are also known in the imaging arts.
- U.S. Pat. No. 3,429,839 discloses mordants having pendant groups V, such as the mordant of formula VI :
- R,, R 2 , and R 3 are alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl groups, or any two of R, , R 2 , or R 3 are part of a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and X " is an anion, usually an anion of a mineral acid or a carboxylic acid having from 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
- R 1 , R , and R are alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl groups or any two of R] , R 2 , or R 3 are part of a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring and X " is an anion.
- R 1 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 2 carbon atoms and R 2 is an alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, or alkaryl group having up to 10 carbon atoms inclusive; preferably alkyl having up to 6 carbon atoms inclusive or phenyl; 1 and n are integers of 2 or greater, preferably 2-3, most preferably 3; m is an integer of 5 or greater, preferably 30-50, most preferably 40; and Q represents — (CH 2 ) y — wherein y is 1-20, preferably 3- 4.
- X " is independently an anion, preferably CH 3 SO 3 _ , Br _ , NO 3 ⁇ , Cl ⁇ ,
- alkyl group is intended to include not only pure open-chain and cyclic saturated hydrocarbon alkyl substituents, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, t-butyl, cyclohexyl, adamantyl, octadecyl, and the like, but also alkyl substituents bearing further substituents known in the art, such as hydroxyl, alkoxy, vinyl, phenyl, halogen atoms (F, Cl, Br, and I), cyano, nitro, amino, carboxyl, etc.
- alkyl moiety is limited to the inclusion of only pure open-chain and cyclic saturated hydrocarbon alkyl substituents, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, t-butyl, cyclohexyl, adamantyl, octadecyl, and the like.
- the Jeffamine primary amine mate ⁇ als used in the present invention are low average molecular weight materials and are commercially available from Texaco Chemical Co.
- Two different types of Jeffamine materials are used in the present invention: Jeffamine ED-2001 [poly(propylene glycol-b- ethylene glycol-b-propylene glycol)bis(2-aminopropyl ether], weight average MW 2,000 (XIa. and Jeffamine” T-5000 [Glycerol tris(poly(propylene glycol), amine-terminated)ether], weight average MW 5,000, (Xlb).
- Example 1 To a solution of 5g Jeffamine * ED-2001 (XIa) in 20g methanol was added a solution of the chloroacetone hydrazone (2.2 molar equiv.) of aminoguanidinium chloride in 10 mL methanol. The solution was heated to about 45°C for 10-15 minutes. Mordant Xlla (where X " and Y " are Cl-) was precipitated from ether as a semi-solid and dried in vacuum.
- Example 1(a) The reaction in Example 1(a) was repeated using chloromethyl triphenylphosphonium bromide in place of the hydrazone to obtain the mordant X ⁇ I(b) wherein Q is -CH 2 - and Y " is Cl " .
- Example 2 The reaction in Example 2(a) was repeated using bromopropyl triphenylphosphonium bromide in place of chloromethyl triphenylphosphonium bromide to obtain the mordant XIKb, where Q is - CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 - and Y " is Br " .
- Example 3 To a solution of 5g of Jeffamine ® T-5000 (Xlb. in 20g methanol was added a solution of the chloroacetone hydrazone (3.3 molar equiv.) of aminoguanidinium chloride in 10 L methanol. The solution was heated to about 45-50 °C for 15 minutes to obtain the mordant XIII.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US39320895A | 1995-02-23 | 1995-02-23 | |
| US393208 | 1995-02-23 | ||
| US548580 | 1995-10-26 | ||
| US08/548,580 US5686602A (en) | 1995-10-26 | 1995-10-26 | Crosslinked cellulose polymer/colloidal sol matrix and its use with ink jet recording sheets |
| PCT/US1996/000127 WO1996026074A1 (en) | 1995-02-23 | 1996-01-05 | Mordants for ink-jet receptors sheets |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0776272A1 true EP0776272A1 (de) | 1997-06-04 |
Family
ID=27014204
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96902085A Ceased EP0776272A1 (de) | 1995-02-23 | 1996-01-05 | Beizmittel für tintenstrahlempfangsblätter |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0776272A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1996026074A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003522058A (ja) | 2000-02-08 | 2003-07-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 改善された常温画像転写媒体 |
| JP2003522304A (ja) | 2000-02-08 | 2003-07-22 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | インク定着材料およびインク定着方法 |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1185307B (it) * | 1985-07-25 | 1987-11-12 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Materiali fotosensibili per uso in radiografia e procedimento per la formazione di una immagine radiografica |
| DE3778363D1 (de) * | 1987-09-11 | 1992-05-21 | Agfa Gevaert Nv | Polymerisches phosphoniumbeizmittel und photographisches element, das dieses enthaelt. |
| US5354813A (en) * | 1993-03-12 | 1994-10-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Polymeric mordants for dyes and the like |
-
1996
- 1996-01-05 WO PCT/US1996/000127 patent/WO1996026074A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-01-05 EP EP96902085A patent/EP0776272A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9626074A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1996026074A1 (en) | 1996-08-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
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