EP0777080B1 - Verfahren zur Montage eines Kessels zur Erzeugung von Dampf - Google Patents
Verfahren zur Montage eines Kessels zur Erzeugung von Dampf Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0777080B1 EP0777080B1 EP96402503A EP96402503A EP0777080B1 EP 0777080 B1 EP0777080 B1 EP 0777080B1 EP 96402503 A EP96402503 A EP 96402503A EP 96402503 A EP96402503 A EP 96402503A EP 0777080 B1 EP0777080 B1 EP 0777080B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- height
- support structure
- boiler
- raised
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/24—Supporting, suspending or setting arrangements, e.g. heat shielding
- F22B37/244—Supporting, suspending or setting arrangements, e.g. heat shielding for water-tube steam generators suspended from the top
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method of installation of a steam generator.
- the height h n is equal to the total height H of the boiler, that is to say that during the assembly of the ceiling. on the ground, the entire supporting structure is erected, the ceiling is then disassembled into two parts, the central part of which is gradually raised to full height, the parts of the boiler being suspended from this part successively in a position a few meters from the ground .
- the assembly of the entire structure carrier takes a significant delay, before which it is impossible to lift the ceiling and suspend games of boiler.
- the invention provides a faster mounting method.
- said height h n is less than the total height H of the support structure and steps for lifting the ceiling and mounting the boiler parts are performed step by step simultaneously with stages of erection of the supporting structure up to its total height H.
- the ceiling can be temporarily placed at heights h i on temporary laying beams supported by horizontal master beams of the supporting structure.
- the ceiling can be temporarily placed at heights h i on mounting pads supported by the pylons of the support structure.
- the lifting of the ceiling can be carried out by hydraulic jacks fixed on temporary support beams supported by horizontal master beams of the support structure or on temporary extensions supported at heights h i by horizontal beams of the support structure.
- Figures 1 to 5 show in perspective the different stages of mounting a boiler depending on the process according to the invention.
- Figure 6 is a partial perspective view of a variant.
- a steam generator is created of a supporting structure 1 in the form of a tall tower total H, of a ceiling 2 fixed at the top of this structure and parts of the boiler 3 suspended from this ceiling 2 and total height h.
- the supporting structure 1 consists of pylons 1A connected by horizontal beams 1B and 1C braces. Such a boiler, once assembled, is shown in Figure 6.
- the supporting structure 1 is erected at its total height H, simultaneously with the previous step, as shown in Figures 3 and 4 and then raise the ceiling 2 to the height H, thanks to the jacks 5 installed at the top of the supporting structure 1, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. Possibly parts of the boiler 3 may still be mounted a few meters from the ground, during this last ceiling lifting operation 2.
- the jacks 5 are attached to gantry-shaped risers 8 for allow the lifting of the ceiling 2 to the level of last horizontal beams 1B.
- this type of installation of the jacks 5 can also be used for intermediate installations of jacks 5, in place of the temporary support beams 6.
- This variant makes it possible to arrange the jacks 5 at the height h i for installing the ceiling 2.
- the ceiling 2 is supported by horizontal beams 1B which must be masters and dimensioned accordingly.
- the installation and fixing of the ceiling 2 can be carried out on the pylons 1A of the supporting structure 1. This can be obtained for example by installing on the pylons 1A, at heights h i , lateral mounting pads 9 connecting with the ceiling 2.
- This variant, shown in FIG. 6, makes it possible to lighten the horizontal beams 1B of the supporting structure 1 and therefore requires a less powerful crane 7.
- the height h 1 is substantially equal to the height h of the boiler parts 3.
- Steps (a) and (b) described can be broken down into several successive stages of lifting the ceiling 2 and suspension of boiler parts 3.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Verfahren zur Montage eines Kessels zur Dampferzeugung, der aus einer Tragstruktur (1) in der Form eines Turms mit der Gesamthöhe H, einer an der Spitze dieser Struktur befestigten Decke (2) und an dieser Decke hängenden Kesselteilen (3) mit der Gesamthöhe h gebildet wird, welches die folgenden Verfahrensschritte umfaßt:dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die genannte Höhe hn kleiner ist als die Gesamthöhe H der Tragstruktur (1) und daß man schrittweise Schritte zum Heben der Decke (2) und der Montage der Kesselteile (3) gleichzeitig mit den Schritten zum Aufrichten der Tragstruktur (1) bis zu ihrer Gesamthöhe H durchführt.(a) man setzt die genannte Decke (2) auf dem Boden zusammen, während man die genannte Tragstruktur (1) wenigstens auf eine Höhe hn aufrichtet,(b) man hebt die Decke (2) fortschreitend bis zur Höhe hn an und montiert die hängenden Kesselteile (3A) sukzessiv in einer einige Meter vom Boden entfernten Stellung,
- Verfahren nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die genannte Höhe hn kleiner ist als die Höhe h der Kesselteile (3), oder dieser gleich ist, und daß es gleichermaßen die folgenden Schritte aufweist:(c) wenn hn unterhalb von h liegt, richtet man gleichzeitig mit dem vorhergehenden Schritt die Tragstruktur (1) auf eine Höhe von wenigstens hn+1 auf,(d) man hebt die Decke (2) fortschreitend bis zu Höhe hn+1 und montiert die hängenden Kesselteile (3) in einer einige Meter vom Boden entfernten Stellung,man wiederholt die Schritte (c) und (d) bis hi gleich h ist,man richtet die Tragstruktur (1) gleichzeitig mit dem vorhergehenden Schritt bis zu ihrer Gesamthöhe H auf,man hebt danach die Decke (2) bis zur Höhe H. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 zur Montage eines Kessels zur Dampferzeugung, welcher eine Tragstruktur (1) umfaßt, die aus durch horizontale Träger (1B) und Windverstrebungen (1C) verbundene Masten (1A) gebildet wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Decke (2) auf den Höhen hi provisorisch auf provisorische Legeträger (4), die von den horizontalen Hauptträgern (1B) der Tragstrukhtr (1) getragen werden, gelegt wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2 zur Montage eines Kessels zur Dampferzeugung, welcher eine Tragstruktur (1) umfaßt, die aus durch Windverstrebungen (1B, 1C) verbundene Masten (1A) gebildet wird,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Decke (2) auf den Höhen hi provisorisch auf Legeklötze (9), die von den Masten (1A) gestützt werden, gelegt wird. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Heben der Decke (2) durch Druckzylinder (5) erfolgt, die auf den provisorischen Stützträgern (6), die von den horizontalen Hauptträgern (1B) der Tragstruktur (1) getragen werden, befestigt sind. - Verfahren nach Anspruch 3 oder 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Heben der Decke (2) durch Druckzylinder (5) erfolgt, die auf provisorischen Aufsätzen (7), die auf den Höhen hi von den horizontalen Trägern (1B) getragen werden, befestigt sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9514076 | 1995-11-28 | ||
| FR9514076A FR2741701B1 (fr) | 1995-11-28 | 1995-11-28 | Procede de montage d'une chaudiere de production de vapeur |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0777080A1 EP0777080A1 (de) | 1997-06-04 |
| EP0777080B1 true EP0777080B1 (de) | 2000-01-19 |
Family
ID=9484954
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96402503A Expired - Lifetime EP0777080B1 (de) | 1995-11-28 | 1996-11-21 | Verfahren zur Montage eines Kessels zur Erzeugung von Dampf |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0777080B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1130518C (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2144220T3 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2741701B1 (de) |
| GR (1) | GR3033106T3 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT777080E (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2156918C2 (de) |
| ZA (1) | ZA969914B (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10014758C2 (de) * | 2000-03-24 | 2003-10-09 | Alstom Power Boiler Gmbh | Dampferzeuger und Montageverfahren für diesen |
| US8393304B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2013-03-12 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Method of and apparatus for supporting walls of a power boiler |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI20022099A7 (fi) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-05-27 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Tornikattila |
| DE10335499B3 (de) * | 2003-07-31 | 2004-11-25 | Alstom Power Boiler Gmbh | Montageverfahren für einen Dampferzeuger |
| DE102009015961B4 (de) * | 2008-04-25 | 2015-05-28 | Alstom Technology Ltd. | Verfahren zur Montage eines Dampferzeugers |
| EP2933555A1 (de) * | 2014-04-15 | 2015-10-21 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Verfahren zum Aufrichten eines Kessels, Modul und Kessel mit dem Modul |
| CN104690488B (zh) * | 2015-02-10 | 2017-05-03 | 衡阳市大成锅炉有限公司 | 一种大型单锅筒锅炉本体的组装方法 |
| EP3086034A1 (de) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-26 | General Electric Technology GmbH | Verfahren zum verbinden von wärmeaustauschflächen mit einer hauptstruktur eines kessels, kessel und kesselmodul |
| US20160305111A1 (en) * | 2015-04-20 | 2016-10-20 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Method for erecting a boiler |
| CN107448924A (zh) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-08 | 山东电力工程咨询院有限公司 | 一种锅炉分层吊装的施工方法 |
| US20230031197A1 (en) * | 2019-12-12 | 2023-02-02 | Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag | Tower structure of a pre-heating tower of a plant for thermally processing minerals, and method for constructing the pre-heating tower |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3751783A (en) * | 1971-06-22 | 1973-08-14 | Combustion Eng | Method of erection of horizontal surfaced heat transfer modules for steam generating units |
| SU1388658A1 (ru) * | 1986-01-02 | 1988-04-15 | Восточный Филиал Проектно-Технологического Института "Энергомонтажпроект" | Способ монтажа узлов парогенератора |
| FR2648216B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-07 | 1991-08-23 | Stein Industrie | Procede de montage d'une installation de production de vapeur a chaudiere de vaporisation |
-
1995
- 1995-11-28 FR FR9514076A patent/FR2741701B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1996
- 1996-11-21 EP EP96402503A patent/EP0777080B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-21 PT PT96402503T patent/PT777080E/pt unknown
- 1996-11-21 ES ES96402503T patent/ES2144220T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-11-26 CN CN96121773A patent/CN1130518C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-11-26 ZA ZA969914A patent/ZA969914B/xx unknown
- 1996-11-27 RU RU96122528/06A patent/RU2156918C2/ru active
-
2000
- 2000-03-29 GR GR20000400795T patent/GR3033106T3/el not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10014758C2 (de) * | 2000-03-24 | 2003-10-09 | Alstom Power Boiler Gmbh | Dampferzeuger und Montageverfahren für diesen |
| US8393304B2 (en) | 2005-12-15 | 2013-03-12 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Method of and apparatus for supporting walls of a power boiler |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2144220T3 (es) | 2000-06-01 |
| FR2741701B1 (fr) | 1997-12-26 |
| PT777080E (pt) | 2000-06-30 |
| CN1159538A (zh) | 1997-09-17 |
| GR3033106T3 (en) | 2000-08-31 |
| RU2156918C2 (ru) | 2000-09-27 |
| FR2741701A1 (fr) | 1997-05-30 |
| CN1130518C (zh) | 2003-12-10 |
| ZA969914B (en) | 1997-06-18 |
| EP0777080A1 (de) | 1997-06-04 |
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