EP0784941A2 - Gant imperméable - Google Patents

Gant imperméable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0784941A2
EP0784941A2 EP97100539A EP97100539A EP0784941A2 EP 0784941 A2 EP0784941 A2 EP 0784941A2 EP 97100539 A EP97100539 A EP 97100539A EP 97100539 A EP97100539 A EP 97100539A EP 0784941 A2 EP0784941 A2 EP 0784941A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glove
edge
shaft
cuff
tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97100539A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0784941A3 (fr
Inventor
Reinhard Sommeregger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WL Gore and Associates Inc
Original Assignee
WL Gore and Associates Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WL Gore and Associates Inc filed Critical WL Gore and Associates Inc
Publication of EP0784941A2 publication Critical patent/EP0784941A2/fr
Publication of EP0784941A3 publication Critical patent/EP0784941A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/0055—Plastic or rubber gloves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/0055—Plastic or rubber gloves
    • A41D19/0082—Details
    • A41D19/0089—Joints between glove and cuff or garment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2600/00—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes
    • A41D2600/10—Uses of garments specially adapted for specific purposes for sport activities
    • A41D2600/102—Motorcycling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a waterproof glove, such as is used for skiing or motorcycling. More recently, gloves have been made waterproof and yet breathable by using water and air permeable material for their outer material, for example leather or a textile material, and arranging a functional layer of waterproof but water vapor permeable material on the inside, for example microporous polytetrafluoroethylene (PTPE). According to current practice, the functional layer is either arranged loosely within the outer material of the glove in the form of a so-called insert, i.e.
  • PTPE microporous polytetrafluoroethylene
  • a schematic partial view of a shaft end area of such a glove is shown, which is constructed with a laminate which has a water and air permeable outer layer on the outside and a waterproof, has a water vapor permeable functional layer.
  • a tubular end 15 is located within the shaft, the upper end 17 of the insertion side being fastened to the shaft end 13 by means of a sewing seam 19.
  • At the lower end of the end 15 is provided with an elastic band 21 so that the lower end of the end 15 is always tight against the forearm area of the user of the glove.
  • Waterproof gloves of the type outlined in FIGS. 7 and 8 are normally worn in combination with coat or jacket-shaped items of clothing, the sleeve ends of which protrude beyond the shaft edge of these gloves, so that there is an overlap of the slip-in end region of the glove shaft 11 and the region of the Hand-pointing sleeve end comes as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.
  • Such waterproof gloves are often worn in combination with waterproof clothing. In this case, the sleeves of such a piece of clothing would also be waterproof.
  • a sleeve 23 of such a piece of clothing is indicated.
  • the region of the sleeve 23 which overlaps the shaft end 13 can either be worn outside the glove according to FIG. 7 or inside the glove according to FIG. 8. 7 and 8 it can be assumed that the outside of the glove is on the left and the inside of the glove facing the hand is on the right of the shaft 11.
  • the glove according to the invention has a shaft with a slip opening and a slip edge on the slip side.
  • New to the glove according to the invention is a waterproof cuff tube with a cuff lower edge which is arranged inside the shaft and a predetermined lower length below the edge of the shaft and connected to the edge of the shaft, and with a cuff upper edge which extends from the shaft by a predetermined upper length beyond the edge of the shaft protrudes.
  • a sleeve receiving groove is formed between the shaft and the cuff tube, into which a lower end region of a sleeve of a piece of clothing worn by the user of the glove can be inserted.
  • a groove base formed in the area of the lower edge of the cuff is sealed against the passage of water in the sleeve groove into the interior of the glove.
  • the upper length of the gauntlet tube is dimensioned such that when a hand is clad with the glove and water can collect in the sleeve groove, water in the sleeve groove cannot reach the upper edge of the sleeve.
  • the sleeve receiving groove formed with the cuff tube thus acts as a water barrier.
  • an upper length of the cuff tube in the range of approximately 5 to 10 cm is sufficient, i.e. That is, that the upper edge of the cuff protrudes about 5 to 10 cm above the slip-in shaft edge of the glove when the glove is held vertically downwards.
  • the selected upper length in the special case can be made dependent on the material selected for the cuff tube and the size of the gloves. If the cuff tube has a higher absorbency on the outside, a larger ascender will be chosen. With lower absorbency, you can use a smaller ascender get along. In a practical embodiment of a men's glove, in which the cuff tube is constructed with a laminate with a functional layer of microporous PTFE and a textile layer on the outside, an upper length of approximately 9 cm has been selected for the cuff tube.
  • the bottom of the channel is watertightly sealed against such leakage towards the interior of the glove, preferably by means of an adhesive seam made of waterproof adhesive and / or a sewing seam, which is prevented by means of a waterproof sweatband an overflow of water in the channel bottom is sealed into the glove interior.
  • a glove according to the invention can be waterproof in that its outer material is waterproof. But you can also make such a glove waterproof in a manner known per se by using air-permeable and thus also water-permeable outer material, but by arranging on the inside a layer or layer which is constructed with a waterproof material in which it is to maintain breathability, it is advantageously a waterproof but water vapor permeable functional layer, for example made of microporous PTFE.
  • a glove according to the invention When using such a waterproof, water vapor-permeable functional layer, there are various possible implementations for a glove according to the invention.
  • One possibility is to manufacture the glove with a laminate that has both an outer material layer and a functional layer layer.
  • Another option is to use the glove with a to build up the outer material having an outer glove and an inner glove which has the functional layer and is arranged inside the outer glove.
  • the inner glove can either be constructed with a laminate that has the functional layer and a lining layer on the inside.
  • the inner glove can also be constructed without such a lining layer.
  • a lining glove is preferably arranged within the inner glove, which is constructed with a lining material, usually in the form of a lining textile.
  • Materials suitable for the functional layer include microporous stretched polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as described in U.S. Patents 3,953,566 and 4,187,390; stretched PTFE provided with hydrophilic impregnating agents and / or layers as described in US Pat. No. 4,194,041; breathable polyurethane layers; or elastomers such as copolyether esters and their laminates as described in U.S. Patents 4,725,481 and 4,493,870.
  • PTFE microporous stretched polytetrafluoroethylene
  • 1 and 2 each show an embodiment of a glove according to the invention, which is constructed with a laminate that has both a layer of outer material and a waterproof, water vapor-permeable functional layer.
  • 3 and 4 show embodiments with an outer glove constructed with an air- and water-permeable outer material and an inner glove which is constructed with a laminate which has both a waterproof, water-vapor-permeable functional layer and a lining layer on the side facing the inner side of the inner glove.
  • 5 and 6 show embodiments with an outer glove that is constructed with air and water permeable material, with an inner glove that is constructed with a waterproof, water vapor permeable functional layer, and with a lining glove that is constructed with a textile lining fabric and itself is located within the inner glove having the functional layer.
  • the glove and thus also its shaft 11 are constructed with a laminate which has an outer material on the outside of the shaft 11, a functional layer on the inside and possibly a lining layer on the inside.
  • a cuff tube 25 is arranged on the inside of the shaft 11 and has a lower edge 27 of the cuff arranged inside the shaft and an upper edge 29 protruding beyond the edge of the shaft.
  • the cuff tube 25 is constructed with waterproof material, preferably in the form of a waterproof, water vapor-permeable functional layer. Viewed from the shaft edge 13, the lower edge 27 of the cuff is a predetermined lower length 31 below the upper edge 13 and the upper edge 29 protrudes from the upper 11 by an upper length 33 beyond the upper edge 13.
  • the lower edge 27 of the cuff is fastened to the shaft 11 by means of a lower edge seam 35. This is located according to the descender length 31 below the shaft edge 13.
  • the lower edge seam is watertightly sealed by means of a waterproof sweatband. This prevents that at the location of the lower edge seam 35, at which the functional layer of the shaft laminate is perforated, reaches the inside of the glove along this lower edge seam 35.
  • the side of the sweatband 37 facing the shaft 11 adheres so firmly to the shaft laminate that the sweatband 37 forms a watertight seal up to the surface of the functional layer, even if there is a textile layer that mechanically protects the functional layer.
  • a sleeve receiving groove 39 is formed, in which the lower end of a in Fig. 1 schematically indicated sleeve 41 is receivable.
  • the upper edge 13 and the upper edge 29 are each provided with an elastic band 43 or 45, so that both the upper edge 29 and the upper edge 43 and the sleeve 41 located in the sleeve receiving groove 39 are held close to the arm of the person wearing the glove.
  • the elastic band 43 cannot prevent water that runs down the sleeve 41 from getting into the sleeve receiving groove 39.
  • this water does not get into the interior of the glove because, with the arm provided with the glove in the normal position, it can only rise to the edge of the shaft 13 and drain off over the edge of the shaft 13 when the water is supplied further.
  • suitable dimensioning of the upper length 33 of the cuff tube 25 can prevent water from reaching the cuff tube 25 up to and beyond the top edge 29 of the cuff.
  • FIG. 2 is very similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 1. It differs from the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 only in that, instead of the lower edge seam 35, a lower edge adhesive seam 47 is provided, which is formed by means of a waterproof adhesive.
  • the cuff tube 25 can be made of the same material as the shaft 11 or of a different material that consists of a functional layer or is constructed with a functional layer.
  • 3 and 4 show embodiments with an outer material outer glove and a functional layer inner glove.
  • the outer glove according to FIG. 3 has an outer shaft 49, on the slip-side end of which there is an outer shaft edge 51 is located.
  • the inner glove has an inner shaft 53 with an inner shaft edge 55 at the end on the insertion side.
  • the lower edge 27 of the cuff is not directly connected to the outer shaft edge 51 but via an intermediate tube 57 made of waterproof material.
  • This has an intermediate tube upper edge 59 and an intermediate tube lower edge 61.
  • the intermediate tube upper edge 59 is connected to the outer shaft edge 51 by means of an intermediate tube upper edge seam 63.
  • the intermediate tube lower edge 61 is connected by means of an intermediate tube lower edge seam 65 to both the lower edge 27 of the cuff and to the inner shaft edge 55.
  • the bottom of the groove 67 is sealed above the seam seam 65 with an adhesive seam 47.
  • the inter-tube lower edge seam 65 on the side facing the outer shaft 49 is watertightly sealed by means of a sweat band 37 in order to prevent water which passes through the outer shaft 49 from reaching the outside of the intermediate tube lower edge seam 65 at a passage through the intermediate tube lower edge seam 65 into the interior of the glove prevent.
  • the inner glove is constructed with a laminate which on the one hand has a functional layer and on the other hand has a lining layer on the side facing the glove interior.
  • the cuff tube 25 and the intermediate tube 57 can be constructed from the same material as the inner glove or from a different material that forms or has a functional layer.
  • Fig. 4 shows an embodiment which is quite similar to that of Fig. 3, however, the inner shaft edge is not fastened to the lower seam seam 65 but to the upper edge 29 of the cuff.
  • the seam seam 65 is also through the outer shaft 49 passed, whereby the groove base 67 of the sleeve receiving groove 39 is fixed to the outer shaft 49. This prevents the intermediate tube 57 and thus the sleeve receiving groove 39 from being pulled out of the glove.
  • the inner glove is again constructed with a laminate that has both a functional layer and a lining layer.
  • the cuff tube 25 is made of the same material as the inner glove 53, the cuff tube 25 and the inner glove 53 can be formed in one piece, with a fold in the area of the upper edge 29 and inner edge 55.
  • the intermediate tube 57 also consists of this material, one can form these three parts, ie intermediate tube 57, cuff tube 25 and inner glove 53 in one piece. In this case there is also a fold (not shown in FIG. 4) of this one-piece part in the region of the lower tube edge 61 and the lower edge 27 of the cuff.
  • the intermediate tube seam seam 65 and an upper seam seam 69 are preferably provided in spite of this one-piece construction.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show gloves which have on the outside an outer glove constructed with an air- and water-permeable outer material with an outer shaft 49 and an outer shaft edge 51, therein an inner glove constructed with a functional layer with an inner shaft 53 and an inner shaft edge 55 and one with Lining glue with lining shaft 71 and have a lining edge 73.
  • a cuff tube 25 with a cuff lower edge 27 and a cuff upper edge 29 and an intermediate tube 57 with an intermediate tube upper edge 59 and an intermediate tube lower edge 61 are again provided.
  • the outer shaft edge 51, the inner shaft edge 55 and the intermediate tube upper edge 59 are fastened to one another by means of an intermediate tube seam seam 63.
  • the bottom of the channel 67 of the sleeve receiving channel 39 is sealed by means of a bottom edge adhesive seam 47 against the escape of water located in the sleeve receiving channel 39 to the inside of the glove.
  • the lining shaft 73 is fastened to the lower edge 27 of the cuff by means of a lower edge seam 75.
  • the inner glove is constructed with a waterproof material that has a functional layer but no lining.
  • Cuff tube 25 and intermediate tube 57 can be made of the same material or of a different material with a functional layer. If the inner glove 53, the intermediate tube 57 and the cuff tube 25 are made of the same material, this embodiment can also be modified so that all three parts are formed in one piece and are connected to one another at their transition points by folds. The latter can be fixed again with sewing seams and / or with adhesive seams.
  • the embodiment shown in Fig. 6 differs from the embodiment shown in Fig. 5 in that its inner edge edge 55 does not extend to the outer edge edge 51 but only up to a lower edge seam seam 75, by means of which the lower edge edge 27, the intermediate tube lower edge 61, the inner shaft edge 55 and the lining shaft edge 73 are fastened to one another.
  • the channel base 67 is sealed again by means of a bottom edge adhesive seam 47.
  • this intermediate tube 57 and the cuff tube 25, if they are made of the same waterproof material, can be formed in one piece.
  • the lower edge 27 of the cuff and the intermediate tube lower edge 61 are connected to one another by folding this one-piece material, which, for. B. can be fixed by means of an adhesive seam.
  • the lining shaft 73 can also be fastened to the upper edge 29 of the cuff.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)
  • Details Of Garments (AREA)
EP97100539A 1996-01-17 1997-01-15 Gant imperméable Withdrawn EP0784941A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19601561 1996-01-17
DE19601561A DE19601561C1 (de) 1996-01-17 1996-01-17 Wasserdichter Handschuh
US08/780,862 US6128785A (en) 1996-01-17 1997-01-09 Waterproof glove

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0784941A2 true EP0784941A2 (fr) 1997-07-23
EP0784941A3 EP0784941A3 (fr) 1998-08-26

Family

ID=26022128

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97100539A Withdrawn EP0784941A3 (fr) 1996-01-17 1997-01-15 Gant imperméable

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6128785A (fr)
EP (1) EP0784941A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPH09195113A (fr)
DE (1) DE19601561C1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6941579B2 (en) 2001-04-25 2005-09-13 Michael Tanenbaum Elastic flap with sleeve and glove for liquid impervious seal
DE10349616A1 (de) * 2003-10-24 2005-06-09 W.L. Gore & Associates Gmbh Bekleidungsstück mit Abdichtanordnung sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung derselben
DE202004012642U1 (de) * 2004-08-12 2004-10-21 Eska & Dutka Lederhandschuhfabrik Ges.m.b.H & Co. KG Bekleidungsstück sowie System zum abgedichteten Verbinden von Bekleidungsstücken
US7480945B2 (en) * 2004-09-22 2009-01-27 Playtex Products, Inc. Glove having a cuffed portion
US8726415B2 (en) * 2004-11-30 2014-05-20 Morning Pride Manufacturing, L.L.C. Protective garments having elastomeric gaskets along margins to inhibit ingress of potentially harmful materials
US8435617B2 (en) 2006-08-17 2013-05-07 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Stitchless seam system for joining laminates
US8856965B1 (en) 2012-09-19 2014-10-14 Michael J. Theofield Shirt system with sealed glove and sleeve
DE102014112410B4 (de) 2014-08-29 2016-12-01 Christian Bach Handschuh sowie Bekleidungssystem mit Handschuh

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3953566A (en) 1970-05-21 1976-04-27 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Process for producing porous products
US4194041A (en) 1978-06-29 1980-03-18 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Waterproof laminate
US4493870A (en) 1982-12-02 1985-01-15 Akzo Nv Flexible layered product
US4725481A (en) 1986-10-31 1988-02-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Vapor-permeable, waterproof bicomponent structure

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US699802A (en) * 1901-12-31 1902-05-13 Lewis Mendelsohn Gauntlet.
FR357630A (fr) * 1905-09-09 1906-01-08 Guibert Freres Soc Gant à crispin amovible
US1217307A (en) * 1915-08-09 1917-02-27 Thomas K Heise Detachable-gauntlet glove.
US1237180A (en) * 1917-05-03 1917-08-14 Carl F Diddle Glove.
FR591433A (fr) * 1925-01-07 1925-07-03 Gant à manchette ou à revers amovible
GB406204A (en) * 1933-07-31 1934-02-22 Bell S Asbestos And Engineerin Improvements in or relating to fireproof gauntlets or gloves
US2418887A (en) * 1944-02-09 1947-04-15 Jones Wanna Convertible glove
US2655663A (en) * 1950-09-29 1953-10-20 Standard Safety Equipment Co Detachable hermetic sealing joint for garments
US2686916A (en) * 1953-02-13 1954-08-24 Us Army Glove wrist structure
US3128476A (en) * 1961-07-24 1964-04-14 Lash Seymour Fluid-impermeable closure
DE7819843U1 (de) * 1978-07-01 1979-06-28 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag, 8000 Muenchen Handschuh, insbesondere fuer motorradfahrer
FR2611447B1 (fr) * 1987-02-26 1991-05-10 Salomon Sa Perfectionnement aux gants
SE457320B (sv) * 1987-04-22 1988-12-19 Hildur Halldorsdottir Skyddsmanschett foer anvaendning vid arbete med flytande material vid en nivaa ovanfoer axelhoejd
DE3820100A1 (de) * 1988-06-13 1989-12-21 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Handschuh mit ventilationsschichtmaterial
US5073988A (en) * 1989-09-29 1991-12-24 E. I. Dupont De Nemours And Company Sleeve-glove attachment assembly for protective coveralls
CA2049117C (fr) * 1990-08-14 1996-05-28 Richard J. Zuckerwar Modele de gant multiepaisseur
US5125114A (en) * 1991-02-19 1992-06-30 Grilliot William L Firefighter's coat having waterguard cuff
US5628067A (en) * 1995-07-03 1997-05-13 Donald Guthrie Foundation For Education And Research Liquid impervious sleeve-glove interface for protective garments and method of producing same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3953566A (en) 1970-05-21 1976-04-27 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Process for producing porous products
US4187390A (en) 1970-05-21 1980-02-05 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Porous products and process therefor
US4194041A (en) 1978-06-29 1980-03-18 W. L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Waterproof laminate
US4493870A (en) 1982-12-02 1985-01-15 Akzo Nv Flexible layered product
US4493870B1 (en) 1982-12-02 1997-10-14 Akzo Nv Flexible layered product
US4725481A (en) 1986-10-31 1988-02-16 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Vapor-permeable, waterproof bicomponent structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6128785A (en) 2000-10-10
EP0784941A3 (fr) 1998-08-26
DE19601561C1 (de) 1997-12-04
JPH09195113A (ja) 1997-07-29

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