EP0796911B2 - Chelatbildner enthaltender sprühgetrockneter Waschmittelbestandteil - Google Patents
Chelatbildner enthaltender sprühgetrockneter Waschmittelbestandteil Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0796911B2 EP0796911B2 EP96200801A EP96200801A EP0796911B2 EP 0796911 B2 EP0796911 B2 EP 0796911B2 EP 96200801 A EP96200801 A EP 96200801A EP 96200801 A EP96200801 A EP 96200801A EP 0796911 B2 EP0796911 B2 EP 0796911B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- chelant
- weight
- alkaline earth
- dried component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/046—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D11/00—Special methods for preparing compositions containing mixtures of detergents
- C11D11/02—Preparation in the form of powder by spray drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/26—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D3/33—Amino carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
- C11D3/364—Organic compounds containing phosphorus containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/02—Inorganic compounds
- C11D7/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D7/10—Salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/32—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C11D7/3245—Aminoacids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/22—Organic compounds
- C11D7/36—Organic compounds containing phosphorus
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a spray-dried component comprising a chelant, in particular diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid) or its salts.
- a chelant in particular diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid) or its salts.
- Such components are useful in granular detergent products, and also as intermediate products in the manufacture of bar soap, detergent tablets and other detergent forms such as extrudates, and agglomerates.
- US-A-4 259 200 discloses phosphonates complexed with calcium, magnesium, zinc or aluminium ions, the molar ratio of metal ion to phosphonate being at least 1:1. It is disclosed that the magnesium and the phosphonate can be premixed In any suitable solvent, including water, optionally mixed with other detergent components and spray-dried. Improved storage stability in bleaching compositions is sought.
- EP-A-0 225 309 discloses the addition of salts of alkali or alkaline earth metals into particles comprising diethylene triamine penta (methylene phosphonic acid) for the purpose of improving free-flow and storage properties.
- the amount of sulphate is 60% to 200% of the dry weight of the chelant, corresponding to a weight ratio of metal ion salt to chelant of from 0.6:1 to 2:1.
- Preferred water content after spray-drying is less than 10% by weight of the particle.
- spray-dned components may be prepared having a high chelant content (at least 50% by weight) and which still maintain good free-flowing properties.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a spray-dried component which is in the form of a free-flowing particle with high chelant activity
- a spray-dned component comprising:
- the chelant is a phosphonic or succinic acid, or salt of phosphonic or succinic acid, more preferably the chelant Is selected from the group consisting of diethylene tnamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid), ethylene diamine-N,N'-disuccinic acid, or mixtures, or salts thereof.
- the alkaline earth metal is preferably magnesium.
- the spray-dned component of the present invention comprises a chelant.
- Chelants are used, for example in detergent compositions, for their ability to complex with metal irons, such as iron and/or manganese forming soluble chelates.
- Suitable chelants can be selected from amino phosphonates
- Useful amino phosphonates include ethylene-diaminetetrakis (methylenephosphonates), sold as DEQUEST®. Preferably these amino phosphonates do not contain alkyl or alkenyl groups with more than about 6 carbon atoms.
- Particularly preferred chelants are diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid) (“DTPMP”) and ethylene diamine tetra(methylene phosphonic acid) (EDTMP).
- DTPMP diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid)
- ETMP ethylene diamine tetra(methylene phosphonic acid)
- a preferred biodegradable chelant for use herein is ethylene diamine-N,N'-disuocinate ("EDDS"), especially the [S,S] isomer as described in US-A-4 704 233, issued on November 3,1987, to Hartman and Perkins.
- EDDS ethylene diamine-N,N'-disuocinate
- Magnesium sulphates are preferred for use in the present invention.
- Epsom salts; MgSO4 . 7H2O, i.e. the hydrated, crystalline form of magnesium sulphate with seven moles of water is particularly preferred.
- the chelants used in the present Invention may be conveniently provided from commercially available sources in aqueous solution. Typical commercially available solutions have a chelant activity of from about 40% to about 60% by weight.
- the spray-dried component may be produced by mixing such an aqueous solution with the required amount of the sulphate, with the addition of more water if necessary to reduce total solids content, and then forming granules by spraying the solution into a conventional counter-current or co-current spray-drying tower. In the tower water is evaporated by hot gas, usually hot air, preferably to a level of less than 10% by weight of free moisture in the finished spray-dried component.
- the spray-dried granules may pass through further drying and/or cooling steps in conventional process equipment, such as a fluid bed.
- Oversize and fines fractions are normally removed, for example, by passing the granules over vibrating screen
- Further processing including additional granulation steps, agglomeration or compaction, as well as dry mixing with other components may be to provide finished products such as detergent powders, bar soaps and tablets.
- Example 1 Example 2 DTPMP 80 84 MgSO4 . 7H2O 10 5 Sodium chloride 5 6 Free moisture 5 5
- DTPMP is hepta sodium salt of diethylene triamine penta(methylene phosphonic acid) MgSO4 .
- 7H2O is Epsom salts All levels are % by weight unless otherwise specified
- the spray-dried component produced in these examples have a bulk density of from 500 g/l to 700 g/l.
- the component absorbs very little moisture after manufacture (e.g. from atmosphenc humidity) and hence flowability and caking problems are minimsed or eliminated even in environments of high temperature and high humidity.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Sprühgetrocknete Komponente, umfassend:dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die sprühgetrocknete Komponente mindestens 50 Gew.-% eines Komplexbildners umfaßt, wobei der Komplexbildner eine Phosphon-oder Bernsteinsäure oder ein Salz von Phosphon- oder Bernsteinsäure, oder Mischungen hiervon ist.i) Komplexbildner;ii) 1 bis 25 Gew.-% eines Alkalimetall- oder Erdalkalimetallsulfats; undiii) freie Feuchtigkeit,
- Sprühgetrocknete Komponente nach Anspruch 1, umfassend:i) mindestens 60 Gew.-% Komplexbildner;ii) 5 bis 10 Gew.-% eines Alkalimetall- oder Erdalkalimetallsulfats; undiii) weniger als 10 Gew.-% freie Feuchtigkeit.
- Sprühgetrocknete Komponente nach Anspruch 1, wobei der Komplexbildner aus der Gruppe gewählt ist, bestehend aus Diethylentriaminpenta(methylenphosphonsäure), Ethylendiamin-N,N'-dibernsteinsäure, Salzen von Diethylentriaminpenta(methylenphosphonsäure), Salzen von Ethylendiamin-N,N'-dibernsteinsäure, oder Mischungen hiervon.
- Sprühgetrocknete Komponente nach mindestens einem der vorangehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Erdalkalimetall Magnesium ist.
- Sprühgetrocknete Komponente nach Anspruch 4, wobei das Erdalkalimetallsulfat in der hydratisierten, kristallinen Form von MgSO4 . 7H2O vorliegt.
Priority Applications (13)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES96200801T ES2177718T5 (es) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Componente detergente secado por pulverizacion que comprende quelante. |
| DE69621584T DE69621584T3 (de) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Chelatbildner enthaltender sprühgetrockneter Waschmittelbestandteil |
| PT96200801T PT796911E (pt) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Componente de detergente seco por pulverizacao em spray contendo um agente formador de quelatos |
| DK96200801T DK0796911T3 (da) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Spraytørret detergentbestanddel, der omfatter chelateringsmiddel |
| EP96200801A EP0796911B2 (de) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Chelatbildner enthaltender sprühgetrockneter Waschmittelbestandteil |
| AT96200801T ATE218611T1 (de) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Chelatbildner enthaltender sprühgetrockneter waschmittelbestandteil |
| CA002249268A CA2249268C (en) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-21 | Spray-dried component comprising chelant |
| BR9708333A BR9708333A (pt) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-21 | Componente seco por pulverização compreendendo quelante |
| US09/155,161 US5958866A (en) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-21 | Spray-dried component comprising chelant |
| CN97194764A CN1119403C (zh) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-21 | 包含螯合剂的喷雾干燥组分 |
| ARP970101151A AR006349A1 (es) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-21 | Componente de detergente, secado por aspersion, que comprende agente quelante. |
| PCT/US1997/004651 WO1997035953A1 (en) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-21 | Spray-dried component comprising chelant |
| JP09534515A JP3093283B2 (ja) | 1996-03-23 | 1997-03-21 | キレート化剤含有の噴霧乾燥された成分 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96200801A EP0796911B2 (de) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Chelatbildner enthaltender sprühgetrockneter Waschmittelbestandteil |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0796911A1 EP0796911A1 (de) | 1997-09-24 |
| EP0796911B1 EP0796911B1 (de) | 2002-06-05 |
| EP0796911B2 true EP0796911B2 (de) | 2005-07-13 |
Family
ID=8223811
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96200801A Expired - Lifetime EP0796911B2 (de) | 1996-03-23 | 1996-03-23 | Chelatbildner enthaltender sprühgetrockneter Waschmittelbestandteil |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0796911B2 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3093283B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1119403C (de) |
| AR (1) | AR006349A1 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE218611T1 (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9708333A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2249268C (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69621584T3 (de) |
| DK (1) | DK0796911T3 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2177718T5 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT796911E (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1997035953A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2329188A (en) * | 1997-09-11 | 1999-03-17 | Procter & Gamble | Detergent composition containing a stabilised percarboxylic bleaching system |
| EP1107945B1 (de) * | 1998-08-27 | 2003-04-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stabile rieselfähige feste chelantebildner |
| WO2000020550A1 (en) * | 1998-10-05 | 2000-04-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for delivering chelant agglomerate into detergent composition for improving its storage stability, flowability and scoopability |
| US6451224B1 (en) | 1999-07-21 | 2002-09-17 | The Dow Chemical Company | Stable free-flowing solid chelants |
| US6635612B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2003-10-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for delivering chelant agglomerate into detergent composition for improving its storage stability, flowability and scoopability |
| EP1281676A1 (de) * | 2001-08-01 | 2003-02-05 | NV Solutia Europe S.A. | Feste freiflissende Phosphat-Zusammensetzung und ihre Benützung |
| US7423005B2 (en) * | 2003-11-20 | 2008-09-09 | Ecolab Inc. | Binding agent for solidification matrix |
| EP2380962B1 (de) * | 2010-04-23 | 2016-03-30 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Partikel |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3546123A (en) † | 1968-03-04 | 1970-12-08 | Monsanto Co | Granular products containing disodium nitrilotriacetate and process for producing same |
| US3717589A (en) † | 1970-09-17 | 1973-02-20 | Monsanto Co | Sodium nitrilotriacetate and processes for producing same |
| GB1513550A (en) † | 1975-05-05 | 1978-06-07 | Unilever Ltd | Hard surface cleaning compositions |
| US4105573A (en) † | 1976-10-01 | 1978-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dishwasher detergent composition |
| US4666623A (en) † | 1985-02-21 | 1987-05-19 | Monsanto Europe S.A. | Granular aminomethylenephosphonate |
| WO1995029216A1 (en) † | 1994-04-20 | 1995-11-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent powder compositions comprising metal ion-chelant complex and anionic functional polymer |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IL47489A (en) * | 1974-11-04 | 1978-07-31 | Witco Chemical Corp | Non-caking linear alkyl aryl sulfonate detergent compositions |
| US4259200A (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1981-03-31 | Lever Brothers Company | Bleaching and cleaning compositions |
| GR75249B (de) * | 1980-05-10 | 1984-07-13 | Procter & Gamble | |
| GB8529409D0 (en) * | 1985-11-29 | 1986-01-08 | Monsanto Europe Sa | Aminomethylenephosphonate compositions |
| FI932171A7 (fi) * | 1990-11-14 | 1993-05-13 | Procter & Gamble | Happivalkaisuainejärjestelmiä sisältävät fosfaatittomat automaattiasti anpesuainekoostumukset ja menetelmä niiden valmistamiseksi |
| FR2677370A1 (fr) * | 1991-06-05 | 1992-12-11 | Nln Sa | Agent sequestrant pour compositions detergentes liquides; compositions detergeantes liquides contenant ledit agent sequestrant. |
-
1996
- 1996-03-23 EP EP96200801A patent/EP0796911B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-23 ES ES96200801T patent/ES2177718T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-23 DK DK96200801T patent/DK0796911T3/da active
- 1996-03-23 PT PT96200801T patent/PT796911E/pt unknown
- 1996-03-23 DE DE69621584T patent/DE69621584T3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-03-23 AT AT96200801T patent/ATE218611T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-03-21 JP JP09534515A patent/JP3093283B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-21 BR BR9708333A patent/BR9708333A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-03-21 WO PCT/US1997/004651 patent/WO1997035953A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-03-21 CN CN97194764A patent/CN1119403C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-03-21 AR ARP970101151A patent/AR006349A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-03-21 CA CA002249268A patent/CA2249268C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3546123A (en) † | 1968-03-04 | 1970-12-08 | Monsanto Co | Granular products containing disodium nitrilotriacetate and process for producing same |
| US3717589A (en) † | 1970-09-17 | 1973-02-20 | Monsanto Co | Sodium nitrilotriacetate and processes for producing same |
| GB1513550A (en) † | 1975-05-05 | 1978-06-07 | Unilever Ltd | Hard surface cleaning compositions |
| US4105573A (en) † | 1976-10-01 | 1978-08-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Dishwasher detergent composition |
| US4666623A (en) † | 1985-02-21 | 1987-05-19 | Monsanto Europe S.A. | Granular aminomethylenephosphonate |
| WO1995029216A1 (en) † | 1994-04-20 | 1995-11-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Detergent powder compositions comprising metal ion-chelant complex and anionic functional polymer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Acta hydrochim. hydrobiol. 26 (1998) 2, pp. 104-108 † |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH11507098A (ja) | 1999-06-22 |
| ATE218611T1 (de) | 2002-06-15 |
| BR9708333A (pt) | 1999-08-03 |
| ES2177718T5 (es) | 2005-12-01 |
| AR006349A1 (es) | 1999-08-25 |
| ES2177718T3 (es) | 2002-12-16 |
| CA2249268A1 (en) | 1997-10-02 |
| WO1997035953A1 (en) | 1997-10-02 |
| EP0796911A1 (de) | 1997-09-24 |
| JP3093283B2 (ja) | 2000-10-03 |
| DE69621584D1 (de) | 2002-07-11 |
| EP0796911B1 (de) | 2002-06-05 |
| DK0796911T3 (da) | 2002-09-30 |
| DE69621584T2 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
| DE69621584T3 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
| CN1119403C (zh) | 2003-08-27 |
| CA2249268C (en) | 2002-02-05 |
| PT796911E (pt) | 2002-10-31 |
| CN1219197A (zh) | 1999-06-09 |
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