EP0806225B1 - Système d'extinction d'incendies pour parking automobile - Google Patents

Système d'extinction d'incendies pour parking automobile Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0806225B1
EP0806225B1 EP97100905A EP97100905A EP0806225B1 EP 0806225 B1 EP0806225 B1 EP 0806225B1 EP 97100905 A EP97100905 A EP 97100905A EP 97100905 A EP97100905 A EP 97100905A EP 0806225 B1 EP0806225 B1 EP 0806225B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
parking
fire extinguishing
nozzles
parking spaces
conduit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97100905A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0806225A2 (fr
EP0806225A3 (fr
Inventor
Rainer Roy
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Total Walther GmbH Feuerschutz und Sicherheit
Original Assignee
Total Walther GmbH Feuerschutz und Sicherheit
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Total Walther GmbH Feuerschutz und Sicherheit filed Critical Total Walther GmbH Feuerschutz und Sicherheit
Publication of EP0806225A2 publication Critical patent/EP0806225A2/fr
Publication of EP0806225A3 publication Critical patent/EP0806225A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0806225B1 publication Critical patent/EP0806225B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fire extinguishing device for motor vehicles in multi-day Parking garages in parking spaces open on all sides and / or partially open parking boxes are parked, the parking spaces and parking boxes attached to extinguishing pipes Extinguishing nozzles are assigned.
  • the invention has for its object a fire extinguishing device for multi-day To create parking garages, where a parked vehicle with a minimal, but sufficient extinguishing agent can be safely extinguished.
  • a fire protection found an environmentally friendly solution that that of operators and planners of such or Parking machines demand for the smallest possible use of extinguishing agents Fulfills. This also complies with the new garage regulation automatic extinguishing systems for parking facilities with more than twenty parking spaces covered in two and more levels.
  • a parking garage 1 with a housing wall 2 consists of several parking levels 3, 4, which Parking garage floors 5, 6 are formed. Parking boxes 12, 13 are in each level by means of Sidewalls 7 and 8 formed. At 9 the parking garage floor and at 10 the Called parking garage ceiling. 11 is the area over which the motor vehicles 26 are theirs Reach parking boxes 12, 13. Via a feed line 14, which extends over all levels of the The extinguishing agent is supplied to several extinguishing lines 15 in the parking garage are located on every parking level. There is at least one in each parking box Distribution line 16 is provided, which is connected to the extinguishing line 15. in the Exemplary embodiment, two distribution lines 16 are provided, which are located on the Side walls 7 and 8 and below the ceiling 10.
  • a connecting line 17 connected, at the ends of excitation elements 18 and 19 are connected.
  • the excitation elements 18 and 19 are via an intermediate line 20 connected, which is provided with one or more nozzles 21. Also go from the excitation elements 18 and 19 nozzle lines 22 and 23, at the ends of which Extinguishing nozzles 24 and 25 are located.
  • the nozzles 21, 24 and 25 are set so that they are in the Fire trap of the motor vehicle 26 spray the entire vehicle and thus safely in Extinguish the initial stage or keep the fire under control.
  • the arrangement according to the invention has the advantage that, for example, with a Motor fire of a motor vehicle, however, only the excitation element 18 opens all nozzles e.g. 18, 19, 21 are supplied with extinguishing water and thus also a spread of the Fire is largely avoided.
  • Fig. 3 shows a parking level with open parking spaces 27 and 28, in which the Motor vehicles 26 stand side by side without partitions.
  • a distribution line 16 is provided between two parking spaces, to which Connection lines 17 are connected.
  • the ends of the connecting lines 17 are provided with the excitation elements 18 and 19, which are connected via an intermediate line 20 are interconnected.
  • the Provide connecting line with one or more double lines 33 and 34 the ends of which are extinguishing nozzles 35 and 36.
  • Also from the excitation elements 18 and 19 each exit double nozzle lines 29 and 30, at the ends of which Extinguishing nozzles 31 and 32 are located.
  • the nozzles 31, 32 and 35, 36 are set up so that they can each act on two adjacent motor vehicles 26.
  • Parking machines often consist of open floors, such as grating floors.
  • valve body 39 consists essentially of a body 38 and a valve body 39.
  • This valve body 39 is arranged with four crosswise Stubs and / or threaded holes 40 to 43 and also has one Control bore 44 on.
  • the U-shaped body 38 is with its open end means a threaded connector 45 into a threaded bore 40 of the valve body 39 screwed.
  • the body 38 has a free space 46 and side openings 47.
  • a ring 48 is provided at the closed end. Support against this ring a glass barrel 49 is removed by means of the surface 50 of a bulb 51.
  • the body 38 can also be a conventional sprinkler.
  • a carrier 52 is provided for a seal 53 which bears on a sealing surface 54.
  • Threaded bore 42 In the Threaded bore 42 is a nozzle line 22 and in the threaded bore 43 is one Intermediate line 20 screwed.
  • On the threaded connector 41 is one Connection line 17 with nozzle 17a for the control gas or the extinguishing agent screwed.
  • the seal 53 is arranged such that it is below the Threaded bores 42 and 43 is located.
  • the extinguishing nozzles 21 are in the line 20 introduced and at the end of line 22 nozzles 24 are provided.
  • the seal 53 is a flat seal or an O-ring formed to seal against the assembly load To provide extinguishing lines 20 and 20.
  • the glass vial 49 is heated until it reaches its excitation temperature and then burst.
  • the pressurized extinguishing agent can now seal 53 Press upwards and thus the path of the extinguishing agent for lines 20 and 22 release.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Système d'extinction d'incendies destiné aux véhicules automobiles garés dans des parkings à plusieurs étages sur des emplacements ouverts de tous les côtés et/ou dans des boxes de parking partiellement ouverts, des buses d'extinction fixées à des conduites d'extinction étant associées aux emplacements et/ou aux boxes de parking, caractérisé en ce que depuis la conduite d'extinction (15) partent une ou plusieurs conduites de répartition (16) par emplacement et/ou box de parking, lesquelles sont reliées à une conduite de liaison respective (17), qui est reliée à un ou plusieurs éléments d'excitation (18, 19) comprenant un déclenchement par ampoules de verre (49) et un corps de soupape (39) comprenant quatre raccords (40 à 43) disposés en croix, en ce que deux des éléments d'excitation (18, 19) sont reliés à des buses (21) à l'aide des corps de soupapes (39) par une conduite intermédiaire (20), et en ce que des corps de soupapes (39) partent des conduites de buses (22, 23) comportant des buses (24, 25).
  2. Système d'extinction d'incendies selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dans le cas de boxes de parking (12, 13) partiellement ouverts, il est prévu sur les parois de box latérales (7, 8) et/ou en dessous du plafond de box (10), une conduite de répartition respective (16) munie des autres installations telles que la conduite de liaison (17), la conduite intermédiaire (20), les éléments d'excitation (18, 19) et les buses (21, 24).
  3. Système d'extinction d'incendies selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que dans le cas d'emplacements ouverts de tous les côtés, à chaque fois entre deux emplacements (27, 28), au moins une conduite de répartition (16) munie des autres installations telles que la conduite de liaison (17), la conduite intermédiaire (20), les éléments d'excitation (18, 19) et les buses (21, 24) est prévue, les éléments d'excitation (18, 19) étant pourvus de doubles conduites de buses (29, 30) avec des buses (31, 32) qui sont respectivement orientées vers deux emplacements (27, 28) voisins.
  4. Système d'extinction d'incendies selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que dans le cas d'emplacements présentant des sols (9) et des plafonds (10) solides, les conduites de répartition (16) sont disposées au-dessous du plafond (10) de l'emplacement.
  5. Système d'extinction d'incendies selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que dans le cas d'emplacements (26, 27) présentant des sols en caillebotis ouverts (37), une conduite de répartition (16) est disposée avec les autres installations respectivement au-dessus et au-dessous des caillebotis (37).
EP97100905A 1996-05-06 1997-01-22 Système d'extinction d'incendies pour parking automobile Expired - Lifetime EP0806225B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19618072 1996-05-06
DE19618072A DE19618072A1 (de) 1996-05-06 1996-05-06 Feuerlöscheinrichtung für Kraftfahrzeuge, die in mehretagigen Parkhäusern abgestellt sind

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0806225A2 EP0806225A2 (fr) 1997-11-12
EP0806225A3 EP0806225A3 (fr) 1999-05-12
EP0806225B1 true EP0806225B1 (fr) 2003-04-16

Family

ID=7793427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97100905A Expired - Lifetime EP0806225B1 (fr) 1996-05-06 1997-01-22 Système d'extinction d'incendies pour parking automobile

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0806225B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE237385T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE19618072A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19812994B4 (de) * 1998-03-25 2005-10-06 Ulrich Ziller Bauteil-Feuerschutzeinrichtung
CN105214244A (zh) * 2015-09-09 2016-01-06 重庆杰渝建筑机械有限公司 车库消防节能装置
CN106839247A (zh) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-13 佛山赛威光电技术有限公司 一种地下停车库的通风结构
DE102021129589B4 (de) 2021-11-12 2023-11-09 Stadtwerke Bonn Verkehrs-GmbH (SWBV) Brandschutzanlage und Verfahren zu ihrem Betrieb
CN115105770B (zh) * 2022-06-30 2023-02-28 北京汇智慧众汽车技术研究院 一种移动消防设备
CN115450475A (zh) * 2022-09-28 2022-12-09 江苏中茂通智能科技有限公司 一种用于光、储、充的新能源汽车智能联动车棚

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE952053C (de) * 1952-05-16 1956-11-08 Hilbert Hermanus Geveke Ventil fuer Feuerloeschanlagen
GB1307095A (en) * 1970-10-20 1973-02-14 Factory Mutual Res Corp Dual nozzle sprinkler heads
SE422001B (sv) * 1980-06-18 1982-02-15 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Rorsystem med forenderlig konfiguration for spridning av ett fluidum
DE3106110A1 (de) * 1981-02-19 1982-09-02 Georg Ing.(grad.) 8653 Mainleus Herold Spruehanlage zur verbesserung der feuerwiderstandsfaehigkeit von tueren oder dgl. in gebaeuden im brandfall
EP0766581B1 (fr) * 1994-06-13 1998-08-26 Hainzl Industriesysteme GmbH & Co KG Systeme d'extinction avec au moins deux tetes de pulverisation
DE9410189U1 (de) * 1994-06-13 1994-09-01 Minimax Gmbh, 23843 Bad Oldesloe Düseneinheit
DE4444441C1 (de) * 1994-12-14 1996-06-20 Mepa Saechsische Parksys Gmbh Brandlöscheinrichtung
SE504325C2 (sv) * 1995-03-16 1997-01-13 Kure Fastighets & Foervaltning Utlösningsanordning för sprinklerhuvud

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE237385T1 (de) 2003-05-15
EP0806225A2 (fr) 1997-11-12
DE19618072A1 (de) 1997-11-13
EP0806225A3 (fr) 1999-05-12

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