EP0806505A1 - Tissu de nettoyage - Google Patents

Tissu de nettoyage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0806505A1
EP0806505A1 EP97106517A EP97106517A EP0806505A1 EP 0806505 A1 EP0806505 A1 EP 0806505A1 EP 97106517 A EP97106517 A EP 97106517A EP 97106517 A EP97106517 A EP 97106517A EP 0806505 A1 EP0806505 A1 EP 0806505A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
chenille
yarn
cleaning textile
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97106517A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0806505B1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Dr. Schiffer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP0806505A1 publication Critical patent/EP0806505A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0806505B1 publication Critical patent/EP0806505B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
    • D03D27/18—Chenille fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
    • A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cleaning textile consisting of a flat structure with a cleaning bristle having a scraping effect.
  • the scraping effect relates to the cleaning of a surface, ie the removal of dirt or the like from the surface, for example also ice from a window.
  • the terms Scraping effect "or Cockroaches "therefore also include in the present context Scratching effect "or a Scratching "or similar abrasive effects or manipulations, whereby only the dirt etc. should be removed, but the surface to be cleaned should not be damaged; scrape off but not scratch the material.
  • Scratching effect or a Scratching
  • similar abrasive effects or manipulations whereby only the dirt etc. should be removed, but the surface to be cleaned should not be damaged; scrape off but not scratch the material.
  • all of these effects and manipulations are described below with the terms Scraping effect, scraping, scraper-resistant, etc. summarized.
  • a polishing mop which has a base of tightly woven, heavy canvas, canvas or the like. Loops made of relatively thick wool yarn are sewn into the base. The yarn loops themselves lie on the back of the base, the free ends of the loops are cut off to form individual tufts on the front of the base.
  • the familiar is referred to as chenille loops. Since the cut-off loop ends fray according to FIG. 8 of the publication, the sewn-in loops in the known item contain a number of soul threads corresponding to the number of fringes, so that it can hardly be chenille yarn in the technical sense.
  • EP 0091 676 B1 describes a chenille woven or knitted fabric.
  • a chenille yarn is worked into the fabric, which consists of pile fibers twisted between two threads together with a ribbon of relatively low melting point. The yarn is fastened by appropriately fusing with the tape.
  • a chenille yarn with synthetic pile fiber with a fineness of less than 1.0 tex is to be used in order to create a chenille textile with a soft touch and a silky sheen.
  • the chenille textile can be used not only as a clothing fabric but also in other areas for the production of industrial and constructive materials, decorative items, sheets, sacks, etc. Because of the desired soft grip, a scraping effect, as with a cleaning textile, is obviously not desirable.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a cleaning textile which on the one hand has a good cleaning effect and on the other hand has a long shelf life.
  • the cleaning textile should consist of a flat structure with a cleaning bristle having a scraping effect.
  • the bristles of the bristle should at the same time be so flexible that they do not scratch - at least not disturbingly - a surface to be cleaned, and are so strong or hard that they are - at least when pressed - essentially perpendicular to the surface to be cleaned.
  • a bristle is pronounced as stiff or hard or abrasive if it is capable of cleaning a surface according to its application task, without noticeably injuring it.
  • the solution according to the invention for the cleaning textile mentioned at the outset is that the cleaning bristles consist of a shaved or hard-set pile fiber layer of a chenille yarn of the type of chenille thread or flock yarn incorporated into the fabric over the whole area or in regions (with a soft core relative to the pile fiber layer) ) consists.
  • chenille yarns are incorporated into the cleaning textile over the entire surface or in some areas in the pile.
  • rigid and hard monofilament or multifilament are used to produce the pile fiber layer of the chenille yarn.
  • soft and hard are defined in this context as follows: The fibers should be stiff or hard or abrasive enough to lift dirt off a surface to be cleaned, but they should not be so stiff or hard or abrasive that they do the job surface such as grinding or lapping, and accordingly adjusted chenille threads or flock yarn have proven particularly useful in experiments within the scope of the invention.
  • the cleaning bristle having a scraping effect - in contrast to the known - does not sit on the flat structure as such, but on elements of the flat structure, namely on chenille yarn which is integrated into the flat structure or represents the flat structure.
  • the yarn can be integrated into the surface in the form of loops and / or in the context of the invention, chenille yarn ends can be like poles and like bristles, e.g. protrude vertically from the surface.
  • these projecting yarn ends do not (always) directly represent the cleaning bristles, namely when the pile fiber layer of the yarn forms the bristles. This is particularly true when the core of each individual chenille yarn is softer or more flexible than the fibers of the thread pile and thus the bristle carrier forming the thread core is more flexible than the bristles formed by the pile fiber layer.
  • the yarn core may also be advantageous to make the yarn core, hard or stiff, (within the scope of the present definition) or to select an appropriate chenille yarn.
  • the bristles described in the literature themselves have a side or radial protrusion, preferably scraper ", bristle pile or pile.
  • the fibers of the pile ie the actual cleaning bristles according to the invention
  • the more you press the textile against the surface the more (ie the greater the number of) fibers of the bristle encounter (essentially perpendicular) on the surface.
  • the effect to be achieved by the invention is surprisingly achieved by incorporating the chenille yarns, which are abrasively adjusted by using stiff and hard mono- and multifilaments, over the entire surface or in some areas of the cleaning textile. This is especially true if the increased cleaning effect with greater pressure is essentially achieved by increasing the pile fibers erected relative to the surface to be cleaned, and bending the deliberately relatively soft core of the chenille yarn does not result in premature fatigue is the durability of one Cleaning textile designed according to the invention is also relatively high.
  • the generation of the scraping or high abrasive effect is possible by the introduction of correspondingly abrasive flock yarns and / or chenille threads. If necessary, the material should be selected and processed so that it it has a scraping or abrasive effect when used, especially when damp and wet cleaned, but does not scratch the surface to be cleaned.
  • any plastic fiber and any common textile production method can be used to manufacture the cleaning textile according to the invention.
  • the fibers, fiber blends, yarns and yarn combinations are processed depending on the given application in the context of the invention so that the resulting textiles for dry wiping, damp wiping and wet wiping, for example as a cleaning cloth, cleaning sponge, cleaning glove, cleaning tape and / or cleaning disc (for cleaning machines) as glued , sewn laminate or the like produced by other common methods, and the like, can be used.
  • An advantageous further development which is particularly suitable for a cleaning textile for rinsing, consists in the fact that the pile fiber of the chenille yarn consists of plastic, polyester or polyamide being particularly suitable.
  • Another advantageous development which is particularly well suited, in particular, for floor cleaning, is that the pile layer of the chenille yarn consists of plastic, natural and / or viscose fibers; Chenille yarn of different types can also be incorporated into a cleaning textile, so that the corresponding typical cleaning effects are obtained at the same time.
  • Cotton is the preferred natural fiber. If the end product is to have a particularly good water storage capacity, it can be advantageous to introduce a relatively large amount of cotton or viscose into the pile layer.
  • the cleaning textile can also have a pile of pure cotton (and / or viscose, etc.) if the chenille yarn is incorporated into the base of the pile.
  • the invention relates to a cleaning textile consisting of a flat structure with a cleaning bristle having a scraping effect.
  • the bristles are made from a polypropylene layer set to be stiff against scraping and of chenille yarn incorporated into the fabric.
  • the pile fiber layer of the chenille yarn can preferably contain monofilament staple fibers, plastic staple fibers, natural fibers, viscose staple fibers, ramie fibers, continuous plastic staple fibers and / or a mixture of these materials.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cleaning textile, designated overall by 10, which can be used, for example, for a household towel.
  • the cleaning textile consists in the illustrated embodiment of a fabric with warp 1 and weft 2 with chenille yarn incorporated therein (not shown). It is particularly preferred if the chenille yarn is woven or knitted and / or if at least on one side of the fabric, the chenille yarn as such (also over the whole area or in some areas) projects like a pole with free yarn ends, because in these cases the invention Surprisingly obtained advantage that the number of cleaning bristles raised in the direction of the surface to be cleaned increases with the pressing force, is particularly striking.
  • the cleaning textile can be favorable to provide a coating of plastic or natural products on one or both sides.
  • a cleaning textile coated with synthetic leather which at the same time has an abrasive finish according to the invention, can be used for cleaning and drying glass, mirrors or the like.
  • a wiping or cleaning cloth - of course with the abrasive areas according to the invention - is also possible within the scope of the invention.
  • the chenille yarn incorporated according to the invention achieves a high abrasive effect on the cleaning textile; furthermore this remains Maintain a cleaning effect over a relatively long period of time, for example if the textile at the same time eliminates any electrostatic charge due to the choice of components and / or moistening when wiping.
  • chenille thread 3 is shown in Fig. 3 flock 4 in principle.
  • the chenille thread 3 consists of two core threads 5 twisted together, between which a plurality of fiber sections 6, e.g. Staple fibers, which together form the pole 7, is non-positively integrated.
  • a core thread 8 is surrounded with an adhesive layer 9, which integrally integrates the fiber sections 6 forming the pole 7.
  • the one core thread 8 of the flock yarn 4 according to FIG. 10 can be a thread spun from fibers but also a monofilament filament.
  • the core of the chenille thread 3 consisting of at least two core threads 5 cannot in principle, at least not overall, be described as monofilament, since at least two threads are always required.
  • FIGS. 4 to 11 there are many possibilities for incorporating chenille yarn 11 into a cleaning textile according to the invention. 4 can form part of the warp 1 of a fabric.
  • the chenille yarn 11 can be worked into the cleaning textile 10 in a bristle-like or plush form from a surface protruding, for example using a double velvet weaving method. 6, however, it can also lie on both sides on the surface of the cleaning textile 10 as a continuous warp thread; at the same time, a normal warp thread that is not designed as chenille yarn can form a pile. 8, the chenille yarn can alternately lie flat on the surface of a fabric and in each case jump over one or more weft threads 2.
  • An embodiment according to FIG. 9 is preferred with a warp thread 11 which is partly or periodically or individually non-periodically repeating positions, in the form of loops 13, in particular also as in terry goods, protrudes from the woven fabric.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 show a pattern of the chenille yarn provided according to the invention sewn or embroidered into a nonwoven 12. 11, the chenille yarn 11 can be tufted into the nonwoven 12, for example.
  • the chenille yarn can be sewn onto the cleaning textile, embroidered on or stitched on.
  • the chenille yarn is incorporated into the cleaning textile in a thread-like manner and / or protrudes beyond large areas of the cleaning textile, ie projects outside of the surface of the textile.
  • Cleaning textiles are also particularly preferred, on one surface of which the chenille yarn lies in loops and on the other surface with free ends, like a pole, protruding.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Drying Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
EP97106517A 1996-05-06 1997-04-19 Tissu de nettoyage Expired - Lifetime EP0806505B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29608084U 1996-05-06
DE29608084U DE29608084U1 (de) 1996-05-06 1996-05-06 Reinigungstextil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0806505A1 true EP0806505A1 (fr) 1997-11-12
EP0806505B1 EP0806505B1 (fr) 2001-05-30

Family

ID=8023525

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97106517A Expired - Lifetime EP0806505B1 (fr) 1996-05-06 1997-04-19 Tissu de nettoyage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0806505B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE201727T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE29608084U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0806505T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000007493A1 (fr) * 1998-08-03 2000-02-17 Breest Ernst Juergen Textile de nettoyage et appareil de nettoyage comportant une surface de nettoyage textile
EP0964090A3 (fr) * 1998-06-09 2000-09-06 Girmes In-Tex GmbH & Co. KG. Tissu de nettoyage
WO2005085506A1 (fr) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-15 Massimo Bottai Procede d'obtention d'un produit textile de depoussierage et produits textiles de depoussierage ainsi obtenus

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29608084U1 (de) * 1996-05-06 1996-06-13 Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH & Co. KG, 32427 Minden Reinigungstextil
DE29705171U1 (de) * 1997-03-21 1998-07-23 Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH & Co. KG, 32427 Minden Blattförmiges Reinigungstuch
DE102023124829A1 (de) * 2023-09-14 2025-03-20 Carl Freudenberg Kg Mopbezug

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2900008B1 (de) * 1979-01-02 1980-07-31 Epping Paul Wilhelm Synthetisches Chemiefaser-Chenillegewebe
DE2948788A1 (de) * 1979-12-04 1981-06-11 Paul Wilhelm 4800 Bielefeld Epping Synthetisches chemiefaser-chenillegewebe
EP0091676A2 (fr) * 1982-04-13 1983-10-19 Toray Industries, Inc. Etoffe chenille tissée ou tricotée et son procédé de fabrication
EP0627516A1 (fr) * 1993-04-08 1994-12-07 General Motors Corporation Etoffe de revêtement et procédé de fabrication
DE29608084U1 (de) * 1996-05-06 1996-06-13 Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH & Co. KG, 32427 Minden Reinigungstextil

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3537122A (en) * 1968-09-06 1970-11-03 John R Proffitt Jr Polishing pad
US3945736A (en) * 1974-09-23 1976-03-23 Max Rittenbaum Extension mop
DE9415926U1 (de) * 1994-10-04 1994-12-01 Meyer, Ingrid, 93155 Hemau Reinigungstextilie

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2900008B1 (de) * 1979-01-02 1980-07-31 Epping Paul Wilhelm Synthetisches Chemiefaser-Chenillegewebe
DE2948788A1 (de) * 1979-12-04 1981-06-11 Paul Wilhelm 4800 Bielefeld Epping Synthetisches chemiefaser-chenillegewebe
EP0091676A2 (fr) * 1982-04-13 1983-10-19 Toray Industries, Inc. Etoffe chenille tissée ou tricotée et son procédé de fabrication
EP0627516A1 (fr) * 1993-04-08 1994-12-07 General Motors Corporation Etoffe de revêtement et procédé de fabrication
US5428969A (en) * 1993-04-08 1995-07-04 General Motors Corporation Upholstery fabric incorporating chenille yarn on one face
DE29608084U1 (de) * 1996-05-06 1996-06-13 Melitta Haushaltsprodukte GmbH & Co. KG, 32427 Minden Reinigungstextil

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0964090A3 (fr) * 1998-06-09 2000-09-06 Girmes In-Tex GmbH & Co. KG. Tissu de nettoyage
US6305431B1 (en) 1998-06-09 2001-10-23 Girmes In-Tex Gmbh & Co. Kg Cleaning cloth
WO2000007493A1 (fr) * 1998-08-03 2000-02-17 Breest Ernst Juergen Textile de nettoyage et appareil de nettoyage comportant une surface de nettoyage textile
WO2005085506A1 (fr) * 2004-03-09 2005-09-15 Massimo Bottai Procede d'obtention d'un produit textile de depoussierage et produits textiles de depoussierage ainsi obtenus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0806505T3 (da) 2001-08-06
DE29608084U1 (de) 1996-06-13
DE59703641D1 (de) 2001-07-05
EP0806505B1 (fr) 2001-05-30
ATE201727T1 (de) 2001-06-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE19518975C1 (de) Wischtuch
DE19839505B4 (de) Textilvorsatz für Reinigungsgeräte und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
DE29701349U1 (de) Gerät zur Naßreinigung von Fußböden oder ähnlichen Flächen
EP0806505B1 (fr) Tissu de nettoyage
EP3007581B1 (fr) Pièce de fermeture adhésive de forme plane et système de nettoyage équipé d'une pièce de fermeture adhésive de forme plane de ce type
DE29512702U1 (de) Reinigungstextilie
EP0811350B1 (fr) Serpillière destinée à être fixée à un support
DE19636988C2 (de) Textiles Flächengebilde für Reinigungszwecke
DE2034089C3 (de) FuBabstreifer
CH614853A5 (en) Woven or tufted pile-carpet web which can be used as a foot scraper
DE2100465A1 (de) Fadenaufnehmer für eine Vorrichtung zum Säubern von Textilien
DE19956652B4 (de) Textiles Material mit abrasiver Wirkung
DE102013006194B4 (de) Mopp und Verfahren zur Herstellung seiner Reinigungsstreifen
DE9415926U1 (de) Reinigungstextilie
EP1259210B1 (fr) Dispositif textile de nettoyage de la peau
DE69406592T2 (de) Verbundfäden und daraus erstellte Stoffe und Verfahren zu deren Erhalt
EP1799086A1 (fr) Textile de nettoyage comprenant des boucles de fibres discontinues
DE19510676A1 (de) Haushaltstuch
DE19701708A1 (de) Walzenförmige Reinigungs- und Poliereinrichtung in automatischen Portal-Waschanlagen oder Waschstraßen, Verwendung dieser Reinigungs- und Poliereinrichtung sowie Verfahren zum kombinierten Reinigen und Polieren lackierter Oberflächen insbesondere von Automobilen
EP1102557B1 (fr) Textile de nettoyage et appareil de nettoyage comportant une surface de nettoyage textile
EP0935438B1 (fr) Outil de nettoyage
DE29520193U1 (de) Mopbezug
DE10134948A1 (de) Verbessertes Mopp-System für Reinräume
EP0995390B1 (fr) Tissu abrasif pour le traitement cosmétique de la peau, procédé de finition, et utilisation
DE4433788C2 (de) Wischtuch für ein Reinigungsgerät

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK LI NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19970920

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19991223

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK LI NL SE

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 201727

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 20010615

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: NV

Representative=s name: SCHMAUDER & PARTNER AG PATENTANWALTSBUERO

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59703641

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 20010705

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020419

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020420

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020430

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020430

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020430

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020430

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20021101

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 97106517.2

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20021101

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20050430

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20061101