EP0808943B1 - Câble pour l'entraínement et le transport d'une bande de papier lors de la fabrication de papier ou de carton dans une machine à papier - Google Patents

Câble pour l'entraínement et le transport d'une bande de papier lors de la fabrication de papier ou de carton dans une machine à papier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0808943B1
EP0808943B1 EP97106663A EP97106663A EP0808943B1 EP 0808943 B1 EP0808943 B1 EP 0808943B1 EP 97106663 A EP97106663 A EP 97106663A EP 97106663 A EP97106663 A EP 97106663A EP 0808943 B1 EP0808943 B1 EP 0808943B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rope
paper
accordance
fibre
yarns
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97106663A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0808943A1 (fr
Inventor
Alois Ing. Feichtinger
Martin Ing. Kast
Martin Ing. Schmidinger
Georg Sonnleitner
Klaus Dr. Weinrotter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Teufelberger GmbH
Original Assignee
Teufelberger GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Teufelberger GmbH filed Critical Teufelberger GmbH
Publication of EP0808943A1 publication Critical patent/EP0808943A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0808943B1 publication Critical patent/EP0808943B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B1/00—Constructional features of ropes or cables
    • D07B1/02—Ropes built-up from fibrous or filamentary material, e.g. of vegetable origin, of animal origin, regenerated cellulose, plastics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21G—CALENDERS; ACCESSORIES FOR PAPER-MAKING MACHINES
    • D21G9/00—Other accessories for paper-making machines
    • D21G9/0063—Devices for threading a web tail through a paper-making machine
    • D21G9/0072—Devices for threading a web tail through a paper-making machine using at least one rope
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B5/00—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form
    • D07B5/005—Making ropes or cables from special materials or of particular form characterised by their outer shape or surface properties
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D07—ROPES; CABLES OTHER THAN ELECTRIC
    • D07B—ROPES OR CABLES IN GENERAL
    • D07B2201/00—Ropes or cables
    • D07B2201/10—Rope or cable structures
    • D07B2201/1096—Rope or cable structures braided

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rope for taking along and passing on of paper webs in the manufacture of paper and cardboard on paper machines made of round braided textile fiber material.
  • Ropes made of braided textile fiber material come in a wide variety Configurations known. So from DE 40 35 814 A1, for example, a rope is known which consists of a core and a braided sheath in particular, the core is stretched, i.e. a low elongation behavior and has a high modulus of elasticity. Aim of this booth technology is the reduction of the relative movement between a core and a jacket surrounding this, in particular when clamping the rope to the sheath.
  • the core as well as the coat are made from a multitude of thin polyamide fibers, which too different assemblies of the fiber rope are summarized.
  • the coat is made from a blend of low stretch and normal stretching fibers. The number of low stretch fibers is in particular 17% to 25%.
  • the fibers can also consist of polyethylene or polypropylene.
  • the AT 367 112 B relates to increasing the life of a Rope made of aromatic polyamide with several layers of over a core made of rope elements.
  • the rope is there from a heart braid, from one, with a twist around the heart braid beaten, made up of inner strand layer, one the outer strand layer bordering the inner strand layer, which also consists of strands, one parallel to the twist the strands of the inner strand layer have a twist, and monofilament bundles arranged between the inner and outer strand layer.
  • the cardiac cord and the strands of the inner and outer Stranded layers are composed of monofilament bundles. Thereby the surface pressure on the guide lines is reduced, what increases the lifespan.
  • US 4,563,869 relates to a linen plant, in particular a Heavy duty marine rope, with security features to keep people in front Preserve damage from broken rope. If all components If one rope breaks at the same time, the two separate ones fly Rope pieces away from the tear point at tremendous speed, causing the people in this area are in great danger are exposed.
  • a multi-component rope preferably made of synthetic material, which consists of a certain number of components with great elongation behavior and a certain number of components with relatively little Strain behavior exists, the amount of the latter components predominates to manufacture. According to further training this idea has a plurality of the outer strands of the rope of cover threads, which are made of a material with higher Abrasion resistance are formed.
  • DE 35 13 093 A1 describes a method of manufacture a slope cable as a drive element for motor vehicle sunroofs known which is sound absorbing and abrasion resistant should be.
  • a device for performing the method becomes a gradient cable with a flocked thread covered.
  • a coil rotates the thread-receiving plate around the central axis of the gradient cable.
  • the so-called paper guide ropes consist of textile fiber material, both fibers on cellulosic Basis as well as fibers from organic chain polymers, such as polyacrylic, Polyamide, polyester, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl alcohol and the like are used.
  • the as paper guide ropes Ropes used consist of ropes on the one hand twisted or beaten strands and on the other hand braided Ropes.
  • the braided ropes can be used as braided hollow ropes or in the form of ropes in the core / jacket construction be applied.
  • the object of the invention is the above-mentioned advantages braided Ropes, such as long service life, low operational elongation, good spliceability and high abrasion protection with the advantage of to connect roughly structured surface with twisted ropes, in order to achieve an even better paper web clamping.
  • this task is based on a generic Rope according to the preamble of claim 1 by the characterizing features of claim 1 solved.
  • raised points on the rope surface in the train of the braiding process or two types of fibers are targeted used with different properties. Particularly advantageous become the two measures that solve the task for themselves combined.
  • a rope is provided, on the one hand, low rope elongation by maintaining it of round braiding technology and on the other hand a significantly improved one Grip combined.
  • the inventive generation of the raised spots in the rope network round braided ropes are advantageously carried out over the entire length Rope circumference at regular or irregular intervals of 0.1 to 10 cm, preferably 1 to 5 cm.
  • the raised places are set, for example, by setting the Braiding machine parameters, such as filling the braiding machine, Choice of stroke length etc. generated.
  • Multifilament yarns or are preferably used for the braiding process Staple fiber yarns used, with single fiber titer from 1.6 to 30 dtex, preferably 6 to 25 dtex, and yarn count from 200 to 17,000 dtex, preferably 700 to 10,000 dtex, are used. These yarns are advantageously either individually or folded or rotated or used in combinations thereof.
  • the yarns mentioned can be provided with a protective twist or turned and with different impregnations, for example hydrophobic finishes, abrasion protection, color pigment finishes etc., be equipped.
  • Fibers based on cellulose are suitable as fiber materials Cotton, hemp, regenerated cellulose fiber and similar usable.
  • fibers based on synthetic, thread-forming chain molecules are used, such as for example polyacrylnytril, polyamide, polyester, polyvinyl alcohol, Polypropylene, polyethylene and the like. Due to the good textile mechanical data, as well as sufficient chemicals and Temperature resistance in the paper machine environment are preferred Fibers based on polyamide, polyacrylic, polyester or used on a cellulose basis.
  • the above task is also accomplished by using two Fiber types or fiber yarns solved in the rope, this solution either alone or in combination with those described above Features of the braided rope with raised spots application place.
  • the generation of the aforementioned, design-related, Raised spots can also be used through targeted use of fibers with a profiled fiber cross section and / or insert of textured or crimped multifilament yarns and / or Staple fiber yarns in addition to the normally used smooth ones Multifilament yarns can be achieved.
  • Both the use of profiled Fibers as well as yarns with crimp or texturing leads to increased bulk volume with the same fiber titer as with smooth yarns and thus to form the desired ones raised places.
  • the fibers or yarns must, however be used in such a way that predominantly in the raised areas the profiled fibers or crimped multifilament yarns come to rest. Otherwise apply to the other Properties such as fiber and yarn titer, shedding, twisting, impregnation and selection of chain polymers the previous versions.
  • FIG. 1 shows a paper machine in which 14 shown drying cylinder in the embodiment shown here over which the paper webs are guided. At 12 is a felt running over the drying cylinder (dashed Line). In a solid line, the rope 10 is Paper guide shown. This is done using jigs 16 stretched to the desired extent.
  • the threading in the direction 18 is chosen higher (16 threads) than in the opposite direction 20 (8 threads).
  • multifilament yarns are made from polyamide (PA 6) used, the base yarns used have the same titer. They have a hydrophobic finish and show a rotation of 140 T / m. Because of the different threads raised areas are formed at a distance of 1.8 cm, whereby here from the middle of the raised area to the middle of the next raised point was measured.
  • PA 6 polyamide
  • An embodiment is a hollow braid (example 1).
  • FIG. 3 is a further embodiment of the invention in Shown a round braided rope 10, the thread in the running direction 18 is higher (14 threads) than in the opposite Running direction 20 (8-ply).
  • multifilament yarns are made for the running directions Polyamide (PA 66) used and for the opposite direction 18 staple fiber yarns made of polyacrylonitrile with the same yarn count.
  • the polyamide multifilament yarns are finished and hydrophobic the polyacrylonitrile staple fiber yarns are not used for advanced use.
  • the raised Places 24 consist of cotton yarn with a basic titer of 9,000 dtex, which are beaten into strands of 13,500 tex.
  • the others Parts 26 are made of smooth multifilament yarns with basic titer 9,000 dtex with 8 strands. Both types of yarn are included abrasion protection equipment including a color pigment component Mistake.
  • the round braid is designed as a hollow rope construction.
  • the raised places are at intervals of 1.8 cm to each other (measured from the center of an elevation to the center the following survey) (Example 3).
  • the raised points in the direction 18 of crimped multifilament yarns are formed in which the Individual fibers are profiled in a Y-shape.
  • the yarn titer is 4,500 dtex / 16 threads.
  • In the opposite direction 20 are smooth multifilament yarns used with the same yarn titer and the same thread.
  • the braid is a core-shell construction, the Jacket made of polyamide 6 and the beaten core 22 made of polyester fibers consists.
  • the raised areas are at intervals of 1.8 cm (measured from the center of an elevation to the center of the next survey) to each other (Example 4).
  • FIG. 5 is a further exemplary embodiment of the invention round braided rope shown with raised spots, these raised areas made of textured multifilament yarns (28) with basic titer 4,500 dtex are formed, which lead to strands of 6,750 tex were beaten.
  • the parts 30 and 32 consist of multifilament yarns with a basic titer of 4,500 dtex and 16 threads. The sublime Places are spaced 3.5 cm apart (measured from the middle of one elevation to the middle of the next Survey).
  • the round braid is designed as a hollow rope (Example 5).
  • the diameters of the aforementioned ropes are usually 5 up to 20 mm, preferably between 8 and 15 mm.
  • FIG. 6 is paper guide ropes according to the prior art Technique shown, wherein in Fig. 6 is made of polyamide round braided rope (example 6) and in Fig. 7 a polyamide existing tied rope (example 7) shown are.
  • the rope was attached at one point to determine the rope elongation and there were two marking points in one on the rope Installed a distance of one meter.
  • the rope comes with a given Weight of 80 kg is loaded and after a minute the distance between the markings measured and the one that occurred Change in length becomes a percentage of the unloaded initial length determined and calculated.
  • Examples 1-5 show that due to the measures according to the invention the grip compared to conventional round braided ropes (cf. Example 6) is significantly improved. The grip is even opposite the twisted reference rope (example 7) significantly improved. Despite this improvement in grip is in all of the invention Examples 1-5 do not significantly affect rope elongation that of the round braided reference rope deteriorated. In any case, it is much better than the rope elongation of the rotated reference rope.

Landscapes

  • Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Câble (10) pour l'entraínement et le transport de bandes de papier lors de la fabrication de papier ou de carton dans des machines à papier en un matériau de fibres textiles tressées en rond, où sont formés sur le pourtour du câble à des écarts réguliers ou irréguliers des emplacements relevés (24) en raison d'une ou de plusieurs des caractéristiques suivantes :
    (a) plusieurs fils différents des éléments de fibres et/ou de fils dans les différentes directions de la marche (18, 20) ;
    (b) réalisation constructive différente en raison de l'utilisation d'éléments de fibres tournés ;
    (c) différents types de fibres dans les différentes directions de la marché (18, 20), où sont utilisés d'une manière ciblée, à part les fils lisses généralement utilisées, des types de fibres présentant une section transversale de fibre profilée, des fils multifilaments texturés respectivement ondulés et/ou des fils de fibres coupées texturés respectivement frisés pour former des emplacements relevés de telle sorte qu'aux emplacements relevés viennent à se situer essentiellement les fibres profilées respectivement les fils multifilaments ondulés.
  2. Câble selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les écarts entre les emplacements relevés se situent entre 0,1 à 10 cm, de préférence entre 1 à 5 cm.
  3. Câble selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le câble est tressé à partir de deux éléments de fibres et/ou de fils.
  4. Câble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que le câble est constitué de fils multifilaments ou de fils de fibres coupées dont le titre de fibre individuelle est de 1,7 à 30 dtex, de préférence de 6 à 25 dtex, et dont le titre de fil est de 200 dtex à 17 000 dtex, et de préférence de 700 dtex à 10 000 dtex.
  5. Câble selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les fils sont assemblés et/ou tournés individuellement.
  6. Câble selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les fils sont constitués partiellement d'unités tressées à l'aiguille.
  7. Câble selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que les fils sont pourvus ou tournés avec une torsion de protection et/ou sont imprégnés.
  8. Câble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de fibres textiles est constitué de fibres à base cellulosique.
  9. Câble selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de fibres textiles est constitué de fibres à base de molécules linéaires synthétiques, formatrices de fil.
  10. Câble selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le matériau de fibres textiles est constitué de fibres à base de polyamide, de polyacryl ou de polyester.
EP97106663A 1996-05-20 1997-04-22 Câble pour l'entraínement et le transport d'une bande de papier lors de la fabrication de papier ou de carton dans une machine à papier Expired - Lifetime EP0808943B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29608971U DE29608971U1 (de) 1996-05-20 1996-05-20 Seil für die Mitnahme und Weitergabe von Papierbahnen bei der Herstellung von Papier und Kartonagen auf Papiermaschinen
DE29608971U 1996-05-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0808943A1 EP0808943A1 (fr) 1997-11-26
EP0808943B1 true EP0808943B1 (fr) 2002-08-07

Family

ID=8024131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97106663A Expired - Lifetime EP0808943B1 (fr) 1996-05-20 1997-04-22 Câble pour l'entraínement et le transport d'une bande de papier lors de la fabrication de papier ou de carton dans une machine à papier

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5934168A (fr)
EP (1) EP0808943B1 (fr)
KR (1) KR100430985B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1170794A (fr)
AT (1) ATE221937T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2205711C (fr)
DE (2) DE29608971U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005021863A1 (fr) * 2003-08-22 2005-03-10 Teufelberger Ges.M.B.H. Element de corde a structure torsadee ou tressee et corde presentant un tel element
CN102926248A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-13 江苏宝钢精密钢丝有限公司 一种外放线外收线型的捻股工艺

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US6679151B1 (en) * 1999-09-23 2004-01-20 John Rexroad Sheathed shrink net and support assembly
FR2799711B1 (fr) * 1999-10-15 2002-01-11 Montagner Sa Corde comprenant des moyens complementaires de prehension
US6283004B1 (en) * 2001-01-12 2001-09-04 Taiwan Paiho Limited Shoelace
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EP1430176B1 (fr) * 2001-09-25 2006-05-10 Mammut Tec AG Produit de type cable
CH694890A5 (de) * 2001-12-05 2005-08-31 Cortex Humbelin Ag Sicherheitsfangseil.
NO20016259A (no) * 2001-12-20 2003-03-24 Offshore & Trawl Supply As Trosse
US7228777B2 (en) * 2004-03-22 2007-06-12 William Kenyon & Sons, Inc. Carrier rope apparatus and method
EP1662037A1 (fr) * 2004-11-25 2006-05-31 Schiemer, Susanna Corde ou élément d'une corde
AT501197B1 (de) * 2004-11-25 2007-08-15 Teufelberger Gmbh Strang mit erhöhter haftung auf metallscheiben
US7673550B2 (en) * 2005-03-21 2010-03-09 Pentron Clincal Technologies, LLC Fiber-reinforced composites for dental materials
WO2008033846A2 (fr) * 2006-09-11 2008-03-20 Merimont Us Serviette hygiénique à tresse
AT509429B1 (de) * 2010-01-20 2016-09-15 Erema Verfahren zur herstellung eines mit längeren fasern gefüllten polymeren materials
AT510030B1 (de) * 2010-10-07 2012-01-15 Teufelberger Gmbh Papierführungsseil
KR101088834B1 (ko) * 2011-04-12 2011-12-06 디에스알 주식회사 크레인용 합성섬유 로프 및 이의 제조방법
USD695975S1 (en) * 2011-09-23 2013-12-17 Jennifer Beinke Adjustable collar
USD695970S1 (en) * 2011-09-23 2013-12-17 Jennifer Beinke Leash
JP5079926B1 (ja) * 2012-07-04 2012-11-21 株式会社ツインズ チューブ状ひも本体を備えたひも
USD695528S1 (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-12-17 Jav-Jr Llc Woven braid
USD695529S1 (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-12-17 Jav-Jr Llc Woven braid
USD695527S1 (en) * 2012-10-17 2013-12-17 Jav-Jr Llc Woven braid
US20150047159A1 (en) * 2013-08-15 2015-02-19 Ping-Kun Lin Slip-resistant shoelace
US11033078B2 (en) * 2015-04-17 2021-06-15 Intelligent Innovation LLC Slip resistant shoelace and cord
US10060056B1 (en) * 2015-05-04 2018-08-28 A&P Technology, Inc. Interlocking braided structures
KR102092145B1 (ko) * 2017-04-20 2020-03-24 퇴펠베르게르 피베르 로페 게엠베하 크레인과 같은 호이스팅 장비용 고강도 섬유 로프
CN110616580B (zh) * 2019-09-26 2022-02-11 山东三同新材料股份有限公司 一种引纸绳及其制备方法
CA3260236A1 (fr) * 2022-06-24 2025-03-24 Kuraray Co., Ltd. Structure à double câble

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005021863A1 (fr) * 2003-08-22 2005-03-10 Teufelberger Ges.M.B.H. Element de corde a structure torsadee ou tressee et corde presentant un tel element
CN102926248A (zh) * 2012-11-13 2013-02-13 江苏宝钢精密钢丝有限公司 一种外放线外收线型的捻股工艺
CN102926248B (zh) * 2012-11-13 2015-09-16 江苏宝钢精密钢丝有限公司 一种外放线外收线型的捻股工艺

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR100430985B1 (ko) 2004-09-07
US5934168A (en) 1999-08-10
DE59707902D1 (de) 2002-09-12
DE29608971U1 (de) 1996-08-22
CA2205711A1 (fr) 1997-11-20
CN1170794A (zh) 1998-01-21
ATE221937T1 (de) 2002-08-15
CA2205711C (fr) 2001-04-24
EP0808943A1 (fr) 1997-11-26
KR970075101A (ko) 1997-12-10

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