EP0818568A3 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum hydrodynamischen Verschlingen der Fasern einer Faserbahn - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum hydrodynamischen Verschlingen der Fasern einer Faserbahn Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0818568A3 EP0818568A3 EP96115337A EP96115337A EP0818568A3 EP 0818568 A3 EP0818568 A3 EP 0818568A3 EP 96115337 A EP96115337 A EP 96115337A EP 96115337 A EP96115337 A EP 96115337A EP 0818568 A3 EP0818568 A3 EP 0818568A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- web
- needling
- hydrodynamically
- entangling
- fibres
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
- D04H18/04—Needling machines with water jets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19627256 | 1996-07-08 | ||
| DE19627256A DE19627256A1 (de) | 1996-07-08 | 1996-07-08 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum hydromechanischen Verschlingen der Fasern einer Faserbahn |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0818568A2 EP0818568A2 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
| EP0818568A3 true EP0818568A3 (de) | 2000-05-03 |
| EP0818568B1 EP0818568B1 (de) | 2004-04-28 |
Family
ID=7799099
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96115337A Expired - Lifetime EP0818568B1 (de) | 1996-07-08 | 1996-09-25 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum hydrodynamischen Verschlingen der Fasern einer Faserbahn |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5761778A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0818568B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP3677126B2 (de) |
| DE (2) | DE19627256A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0859076B1 (de) * | 1997-02-12 | 2002-08-28 | Fleissner GmbH & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Vorrichtung zum hydrodynamischen Verschlingen der Fasern einer Faserbahn |
| US6442809B1 (en) * | 1997-12-05 | 2002-09-03 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Fabric hydroenhancement method and equipment for improved efficiency |
| JP2000034660A (ja) * | 1998-07-17 | 2000-02-02 | Uni Charm Corp | 湿式不織布の製造方法および製造装置 |
| DE19929105A1 (de) * | 1999-06-24 | 2000-12-28 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von strukturierten Vliesstoffen mittels hydrodynamischer Vernadelung |
| FR2799214B1 (fr) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-11-16 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | Procede pour la realisation de nappes non tissees dont la cohesion est obtenue par l'action de jets de fluide |
| US6253429B1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-07-03 | Textile Enhancements International, Inc. | Multi-vane method for hydroenhancing fabrics |
| DE19956571A1 (de) | 1999-11-24 | 2001-05-31 | Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur farblichen Musterung einer Bahn mittels hydrodynamischer Behandlung |
| DE10006763A1 (de) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-16 | Fleissner Gerold | Vorrichtung zum hydrodynamischen Beaufschlagen der Fasern einer Faserbahn mit einem Fluid |
| FR2806426B1 (fr) * | 2000-03-16 | 2002-05-31 | Rieter Perfojet | Installation pour la realisation de nappes non tissees dont la cohesion est obtenue par l'action de jets de fluide |
| JP3703711B2 (ja) * | 2000-11-27 | 2005-10-05 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 不織布の製造方法および製造装置 |
| FR2821866B1 (fr) * | 2001-03-06 | 2003-05-16 | Rieter Perfojet | Dispositif et procede de compactage d'une nappe de fibres a reglage de la pression applique a la nappe |
| JP3761075B2 (ja) | 2001-05-10 | 2006-03-29 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | シート収納体 |
| US6753276B2 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2004-06-22 | Magnolia Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Nonwoven fabric of hydrodynamically entangled waste cotton fibers |
| FR2838457B1 (fr) * | 2002-04-12 | 2004-08-27 | Rieter Perfojet | Tambour pour installation de production d'une nappe non-tissee, procede de production d'une nappe non-tissee et nappe non-tissee obtenue |
| DE10254563A1 (de) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-03 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Vorrichtung zum hydrodynamischen Verschlingen der Fasern einer Faserbahn |
| EP1424425A1 (de) * | 2002-11-27 | 2004-06-02 | Polyfelt Gesellschaft m.b.H. | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Geotextilien aus schmeltgesponnenen Fasern |
| US20040198118A1 (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2004-10-07 | Levine Mark J. | Hydroentangling using a fabric having flat filaments |
| EP1447212A1 (de) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-18 | Saint-Gobain Vetrotex France S.A. | Struktur enthaltend einen nassgelegten Vliesstoff aus Glasfasern und einen Vliesstoff aus organischen Fasern |
| EP1447213A1 (de) * | 2003-02-11 | 2004-08-18 | Saint-Gobain Vetrotex France S.A. | Struktur enthaltend einen trockengelegten Vliesstoff aus Glasfasern und einen Vliesstoff aus organischen Fasern |
| EP1694893A4 (de) * | 2003-12-15 | 2007-11-28 | Univ North Carolina State | Verbesserte physikalische und mechanische eigenschaften von textilen flächengebilden durch wasserstrahlverfestigung |
| DE102004030413A1 (de) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-02-23 | Fleissner Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum hydrodynamischen Verschlingen der Fasern einer Faserbahn |
| DE102004049146A1 (de) * | 2004-10-07 | 2006-04-13 | Fleissner Gmbh | Wasservernadelungsvorrichtung |
| WO2007033158A2 (en) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-22 | Sellars Absorbent Materials, Inc. | Method and device for making towel, tissue, and wipers on an air carding or air lay line utilizing hydrogen bonds |
| IL177788A (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2011-03-31 | N R Spuntech Ind Ltd | Cylindrical suction box assembly |
| DE102007023356A1 (de) * | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-20 | Fleissner Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Wasservernadelung, Strukturierung und/oder Perforation von Vliesen |
| DK2128320T3 (da) * | 2008-05-29 | 2014-01-13 | Reifenhaeuser Gmbh & Co Kg | Fremgangsmåde og indretning til fremstilling af filterdug af filamenter |
| DE102009017729A1 (de) * | 2009-04-11 | 2010-10-14 | Fleissner Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Verfestigen einer Faserbahn |
| DE102013107237A1 (de) * | 2013-07-09 | 2015-01-15 | TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum hydrodynamischen Verfestigen von Vliesen, Geweben und Gewirken |
| CN103789931A (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-05-14 | 廊坊中纺新元无纺材料有限公司 | 一种抽吸辊筒旋转方向可调的水刺机 |
| DE202014101647U1 (de) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-07-09 | Autefa Solutions Germany Gmbh | Düsenbalken |
| DE102015001008A1 (de) * | 2015-01-28 | 2016-07-28 | Andritz Küsters Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von nassgelegten Vliesstoffen |
| DE102015112955A1 (de) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-10-13 | TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG | Anlage und Verfahren zur Verbindung bzw. Verfestigung einer Bahn von Faserstoff mit einem Vlies |
| JP6189394B2 (ja) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-08-30 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 凹凸パターン付き不織布の製造方法 |
| US10017887B2 (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2018-07-10 | Goodrich Corporation | System and method for multiple surface water jet needling |
| IT202000016972A1 (it) * | 2020-07-13 | 2022-01-13 | Texnology S R L | Un’agugliatrice a getto d’acqua |
| DE102021107902A1 (de) | 2021-03-29 | 2022-09-29 | Andritz Küsters Gmbh | Anlage zur Verfestigung mindestens einer nass- oder trockengelegten Faserlage zu einer Vliesbahn, mit einem Förderer, der ein umlaufendes Band mit einem oberen Trum umfasst, auf welches die mindestens eine Faserlage ablegbar und in einer Produktionsrichtung verlagerbar ist |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3485706A (en) * | 1968-01-18 | 1969-12-23 | Du Pont | Textile-like patterned nonwoven fabrics and their production |
| US3837046A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1974-09-24 | Johnson & Johnson | Method (closed sandwich with large aperture forming means and perforated backing means) |
| US4190695A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-02-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydraulically needling fabric of continuous filament textile and staple fibers |
| FR2601970A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-01-29 | Vuillaume Andre | Dispositif pour fabriquer des etoffes non tissees possedant des caracteristiques de resistance elevees. |
| EP0333209A2 (de) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-20 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Elastomerisches, blattartiges Material aus nicht-gewebten Fasern und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US5153056A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1992-10-06 | Lainiere De Picardie | Textile for linings and method of manufacturing same |
| US5253397A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1993-10-19 | Kaysersberg, S.A. | Hydroentangling manufacturing method for hydrophilic non-wovens comprising natural fibers, in particular of unbleached cotton |
| US5459912A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1995-10-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Patterned spunlaced fabrics containing woodpulp and/or woodpulp-like fibers |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3150416A (en) * | 1960-07-29 | 1964-09-29 | Kendall & Co | Method and apparatus for producing apertured non-woven fabrics |
| US3508308A (en) * | 1962-07-06 | 1970-04-28 | Du Pont | Jet-treatment process for producing nonpatterned and line-entangled nonwoven fabrics |
| US3747161A (en) * | 1971-08-20 | 1973-07-24 | Johnson & Johnson | Method for producing a rearranged fabric having improved cross-strength |
| US4297404A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1981-10-27 | Johnson & Johnson | Non-woven fabric comprising buds and bundles connected by highly entangled fibrous areas and methods of manufacturing the same |
| EP0215684B1 (de) * | 1985-09-20 | 1992-05-13 | Uni-Charm Corporation | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von durchbrochenen Vliesstoffen |
| US4967456A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1990-11-06 | International Paper Company | Apparatus and method for hydroenhancing fabric |
| US5136761A (en) * | 1987-04-23 | 1992-08-11 | International Paper Company | Apparatus and method for hydroenhancing fabric |
| US4880168A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1989-11-14 | Honeycomb Systems, Inc. | Apparatus for jetting high velocity liquid streams onto fibrous materials |
| US4931355A (en) * | 1988-03-18 | 1990-06-05 | Radwanski Fred R | Nonwoven fibrous hydraulically entangled non-elastic coform material and method of formation thereof |
| US5026587A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1991-06-25 | The James River Corporation | Wiping fabric |
| US5290628A (en) * | 1992-11-10 | 1994-03-01 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydroentangled flash spun webs having controllable bulk and permeability |
| DE4422844A1 (de) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-11 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zum Vernadeln von Materialbahnen, dafür geeignete Vorrichtung und deren Verwendung |
| FR2731236B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-02 | 1997-04-11 | Icbt Perfojet Sa | Installation pour la realisation de nappes non tissees dont la cohesion est obtenue par l'action de jets de fluide |
-
1996
- 1996-07-08 DE DE19627256A patent/DE19627256A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-09-25 DE DE59611001T patent/DE59611001D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-25 EP EP96115337A patent/EP0818568B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-30 JP JP25972296A patent/JP3677126B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-02-26 US US08/806,673 patent/US5761778A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3485706A (en) * | 1968-01-18 | 1969-12-23 | Du Pont | Textile-like patterned nonwoven fabrics and their production |
| US3837046A (en) * | 1970-03-24 | 1974-09-24 | Johnson & Johnson | Method (closed sandwich with large aperture forming means and perforated backing means) |
| US4190695A (en) * | 1978-11-30 | 1980-02-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydraulically needling fabric of continuous filament textile and staple fibers |
| FR2601970A1 (fr) * | 1986-07-24 | 1988-01-29 | Vuillaume Andre | Dispositif pour fabriquer des etoffes non tissees possedant des caracteristiques de resistance elevees. |
| EP0333209A2 (de) * | 1988-03-18 | 1989-09-20 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Elastomerisches, blattartiges Material aus nicht-gewebten Fasern und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| US5153056A (en) * | 1989-03-31 | 1992-10-06 | Lainiere De Picardie | Textile for linings and method of manufacturing same |
| US5253397A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1993-10-19 | Kaysersberg, S.A. | Hydroentangling manufacturing method for hydrophilic non-wovens comprising natural fibers, in particular of unbleached cotton |
| US5459912A (en) * | 1992-03-31 | 1995-10-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Patterned spunlaced fabrics containing woodpulp and/or woodpulp-like fibers |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| FLEISSNER VON A: "ALLES AUS EINER HAND", AVR ALLGEMEINER VLIESSTOFF REPORT,DE,DPW VERLAGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH., HEUSENSTAMM, vol. 24, no. 3, 1 January 1996 (1996-01-01), pages 17 - 18,20, XP000636527, ISSN: 0170-4060 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5761778A (en) | 1998-06-09 |
| EP0818568A2 (de) | 1998-01-14 |
| EP0818568B1 (de) | 2004-04-28 |
| DE59611001D1 (de) | 2004-06-03 |
| JPH1025649A (ja) | 1998-01-27 |
| JP3677126B2 (ja) | 2005-07-27 |
| DE19627256A1 (de) | 1998-01-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0818568A3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum hydrodynamischen Verschlingen der Fasern einer Faserbahn | |
| EP0930248A3 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von Stückgütern | |
| EP0775777A3 (de) | Kalander in einer Papier- oder Streichmaschine | |
| EP0403988A3 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Bestimmung von Festigkeitseigenschaften von langgestrecktem, textilem Prüfgut | |
| DE2112395A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung der Papierbahn in einer Papiermaschine | |
| EP0811703A3 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Behandeln eines Substrats | |
| DE69003681D1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von textilprodukten aus fasern oder faeden und fertigprodukte. | |
| EP1127977A3 (de) | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Kalanderwalze und Kalanderwalze | |
| EP0513538A3 (de) | Verwendung eines UV-Strahlers zur Behandlung von Oberflächen | |
| EP0931743A3 (de) | Tragwalzen-Wickelvorrichtung | |
| EP0901976A3 (de) | Anordnung von Walzen in einem Falzapparat einer Rollenrotationsdruckmaschine | |
| EP0908310A3 (de) | Bahnstrangantrieb oberhalb eines Falzapparates | |
| EP0744212A3 (de) | Trommelcoater | |
| EP1314819A3 (de) | Kalander und Verfahren zum Glätten einer Papier- oder Kartonbahn | |
| EP1001077A3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung einer Materialbahn | |
| EP0897999A3 (de) | Verfahren zur berührungslosen Energie- und Signalübertragung an Textilmaschinen, insbesondere Zwirnmaschinen sowie Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens | |
| EP1096423A3 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer fehlerfreien Materialbahn sowie fehlerfreien Materialbahn | |
| EP1389796A3 (de) | Teilchenoptische Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betrieb derselben | |
| EP1008690A3 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Papierbahn | |
| EP0841137A3 (de) | Anlage und Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mischgütern, insbesondere von Trockenmörtel | |
| EP1160189A3 (de) | Anordnung und Verfahren zur Überwachung der Rollenverarbeitung in Druckereien | |
| ATE200043T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum richten von flachen metallischen produkten sowie blechen, metallbanden | |
| ATE134836T1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur strukturierung von tabakmaterialien | |
| EP1024220A3 (de) | Verfahren sowie Vorrichtung zur Behandlung einer textilen Warenbahn | |
| EP1065313A3 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Trennen und Überführen eines Einführstreifens |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
|
| PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20000328 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: DE FR GB IT |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20020619 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20040428 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: FLEISSNER GMBH |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59611001 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20040603 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: ERR Free format text: NOTIFICATION HAS NOW BEEN RECEIVED FROM THE EUROPEAN PATENT OFFICE THAT THE CORRECT NAME OF THE PROPRIETOR IS: FLEISSNER GMBH THIS CORRECTION WAS PUBLISHED IN THE EUROPEAN PATENT BULLETIN 04/19 OF 20040506. |
|
| GBV | Gb: ep patent (uk) treated as always having been void in accordance with gb section 77(7)/1977 [no translation filed] |
Effective date: 20040428 |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20050131 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20091021 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20090921 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100925 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20110531 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 59611001 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20110401 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20100930 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20110401 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20091006 Year of fee payment: 14 |