EP0826424A2 - Filterzentrifuge mit einer Trocknungsvorrichtung für das schleuderfeuchte Gut - Google Patents
Filterzentrifuge mit einer Trocknungsvorrichtung für das schleuderfeuchte Gut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0826424A2 EP0826424A2 EP97114449A EP97114449A EP0826424A2 EP 0826424 A2 EP0826424 A2 EP 0826424A2 EP 97114449 A EP97114449 A EP 97114449A EP 97114449 A EP97114449 A EP 97114449A EP 0826424 A2 EP0826424 A2 EP 0826424A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- filter
- gas
- filter centrifuge
- solids
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B04—CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
- B04B—CENTRIFUGES
- B04B15/00—Other accessories for centrifuges
- B04B15/12—Other accessories for centrifuges for drying or washing the separated solid particles
Definitions
- the invention is based, discontinuous the task To create filter centrifuges in which the known Systems inherent disadvantages are eliminated, and in particular that is, with as little mechanical effort as possible and a small footprint without adverse effects the centrifuge capacity one in process engineering Optimal drying of the from the centrifuge drum discharged, usually centrifugally moist solid to effect.
- Solid outlet housing as a solid drying device is formed and one for a drying gas permeable sieve plate and a gas outlet.
- the filter cake is usually centrifugally moist Solid, after centrifuging directly into the Drying device carried out by the A drying gas is introduced, which the Flowing through solid matter for moisture absorption.
- the moist drying gas is preferably over a heated gas filter discharged and via a Recycle gas treatment back to the drying gas system fed.
- the pile becomes fluidized.
- the sieve plate designed as a swivel flap or slide opened and the dry goods fall down or become conveyed pneumatically via an additional device.
- Figures 1 and 2 show representative of the Centrifuge part only the sieve drum 3 that around their Horizontal axis is rotated.
- the Suspension is supplied through the feed pipe 4; of the Filtrate discharge from the centrifuge drum 3 Housing is through the filtrate outlet 20, and the centrifugally moist solid is in the to the Centrifuge drum 3 subsequent solid outlet housing 1 carried out.
- FIG. 1 is inside the centrifuge drum 3 Sliding floor 11 displaceable in the direction of the drum axis. On the moving floor 11 on the one hand and on which the solids discharge opening surrounding edge of the screening drum 3 on the other hand, this is common with inverting filter centrifuges textile filter fabric 12 attached. On the moving floor 11 is for closing the centrifuge drum on the front 3 by means of spacer bolts 13 a centrifuge lid attached.
- a connecting piece 15 is flanged, in which a bottom flap a lying horizontally in the closed position is pivotally mounted about the axis 2.
- This bottom flap a has a gas-permeable sieve bottom 6 on its upper side, in particular in the form of a porous filter plate, in particular frit. Below this sieve plate 6 there is a pressure chamber into which a drying gas feed line 7 opens.
- the swiveling bottom flap can be through a sieve bottom having slider to be replaced.
- the centrifugal moisture becomes Solid by moving the moving floor 11 in the direction of the arrow f1 from the screening drum 3 into the solid outlet housing 1, in which it is on the sieve plate 6 forms a pile.
- the lower part of the solids outlet housing 1 must have a larger volume for the Filter cakes have the nominal maximum filling volume the sieve drum 3, so that the filter cake pile 5 well below the lowest point of the drum rotation range lies.
- the sieve bottom 6 is dimensioned in its area matched to the amount of moisture 5 to be dried.
- the drying gas supply line 7 is used for drying hot drying gas, preferably at a pressure of 150 up to 200 mWS, in the one below the sieve plate 6 Pressure chamber introduced and flows through the filter cake pile 5.
- the moisture-saturated drying gas is discharged via a preferably heated gas filter 9 and via a drying gas treatment device 10 fed back to the drying gas system.
- the vacuum operation negative pressure are applied.
- the Vacuum operation must be the solid housing as a pressure vessel be carried out, this step exclusively can be used with pressure-tight screen drum. After the drying process, it is used as a swivel flap or also designed as a slide screen plate (including the Pressure chamber) opened, and the dry material falls down or can be pneumatically via an additional device be promoted.
- the centrifuge moist is discharged Solid with a peeling knife device 30 with assigned chute 31.
- the drying system according to the invention can also be one usual centrifuge dryer.
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- Filterzentrifuge mit einer Trocknungsvorrichtung für das schleuderfeste Gut enthaltend eine Zentrifugentrommel, deren Feststoff-Austragsöffnung in ein Feststoff-Auslaßgehäuse mündet, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Feststoff-Auslaßgehäuse (1) als Feststoff-Trocknungseinrichtung ausgebildet ist und einen für ein Trocknungsgas durchlässigen Siebboden (6) sowie einen Gasauslaß aufweist.
- Filterzentrifuge nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Siebboden (6) eine poröse Filterplatte, insbesondere Fritte, ist.
- Filterzentrifuge nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß unterhalb des Siebbodens (6) eine Druckkammer angeordnet ist, in die eine Trocknungsgas-Zuleitung (7) mündet.
- Filterzentrifuge nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Siebboden (6) einschließlich der Druckkammer zum Öffnen des unteren Endes des Feststoff-Auslaßgehäuses (1) als Schwenkklappe oder Schieber ausgebildet ist.
- Filterzentrifuge nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in den Gasauslaß ein Gasfilter (9) integriert ist.
- Filterzentrifuge nach Anspruch 1, gekennzeichnet durch eine an dem Gasauslaß anschließende Trocknungsgas-Aufbereitungseinheit (10).
- Filterzentrifuge nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an die Trocknungsgas-Aufbereitungseinheit (10) Leitungen zur Rückführung der aufbereiteten Trocknungsgases in das der Druckkammer vorgeschaltete Trocknungsgassystem anschließen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19635346A DE19635346C1 (de) | 1996-08-31 | 1996-08-31 | Diskontinuierliche Filterzentrifuge mit einer Trocknungsvorrichtung für das schleuderfeuchte Gut |
| DE19635346 | 1996-08-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0826424A2 true EP0826424A2 (de) | 1998-03-04 |
| EP0826424A3 EP0826424A3 (de) | 1999-02-03 |
Family
ID=7804263
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97114449A Withdrawn EP0826424A3 (de) | 1996-08-31 | 1997-08-21 | Filterzentrifuge mit einer Trocknungsvorrichtung für das schleuderfeuchte Gut |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5865993A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0826424A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19635346C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6159360A (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 2000-12-12 | Heinkel Industriezentrifugen Gmbh & Co. | Invertible filter centrifuge including a solids drier |
| EP3727639B1 (de) * | 2017-12-19 | 2023-06-14 | Xeros Limited | Filter für eine behandlungsvorrichtung |
| KR102504657B1 (ko) * | 2019-11-18 | 2023-02-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 가압 원심 탈수기 |
| GB202106081D0 (en) | 2021-04-28 | 2021-06-09 | Xeros Ltd | A filter unit, a textile treatment apparatus, use thereof and a method of filtering microparticles |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1432864A1 (de) * | 1964-07-02 | 1968-12-19 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Vorrichtung zur Gewinnung von trockenen Feststoffen aus Feststoff-Fluessigkeits-Gemischen |
| FR2087221A5 (de) * | 1970-05-12 | 1971-12-31 | Rousselet Joseph | |
| US3724091A (en) * | 1971-05-11 | 1973-04-03 | J Rousselet | Continuous production centrifuge |
| DE3141549C2 (de) * | 1981-10-20 | 1985-07-11 | Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München | Fließbetttrockner zum Trocknen von feinkörnigen Feststoffpartikeln in einem Träger- und Trocknungsgasstrom |
| DE3340636A1 (de) * | 1983-11-10 | 1985-05-23 | Krauss-Maffei AG, 8000 München | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum pneumatischen entleeren von zentrifugen |
| DE3630920C1 (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1988-04-07 | Ferdinand Dipl-Ing Reif | Device for drying solid material discharged from a centrifuge |
| DE4013388A1 (de) * | 1990-04-26 | 1991-10-31 | Titus Hans Joachim | Zentrifugen-trockner |
| EP0591299B1 (de) * | 1991-06-25 | 1995-03-29 | BAUMANN-SCHILP, Lucia | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum entwässern von schlämmen |
| DE4417310C1 (de) * | 1994-05-18 | 1995-11-02 | Heinkel Ind Zentrifugen | Filterzentrifuge |
-
1996
- 1996-08-31 DE DE19635346A patent/DE19635346C1/de not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
-
1997
- 1997-08-21 EP EP97114449A patent/EP0826424A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-08-29 US US08/920,984 patent/US5865993A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US5865993A (en) | 1999-02-02 |
| EP0826424A3 (de) | 1999-02-03 |
| DE19635346C1 (de) | 1998-03-26 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
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| 18W | Application withdrawn |
Withdrawal date: 19990617 |