EP0827785A2 - Procédé pour faire une couche de protection sur des tÔles de zinc au titane - Google Patents
Procédé pour faire une couche de protection sur des tÔles de zinc au titane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0827785A2 EP0827785A2 EP97114344A EP97114344A EP0827785A2 EP 0827785 A2 EP0827785 A2 EP 0827785A2 EP 97114344 A EP97114344 A EP 97114344A EP 97114344 A EP97114344 A EP 97114344A EP 0827785 A2 EP0827785 A2 EP 0827785A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chromate
- zinc
- acid
- strips
- protective layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium zinc Chemical compound [Ti].[Zn] YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical class O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethenylphenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2] UGZADUVQMDAIAO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 229940007718 zinc hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 229910021511 zinc hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001311547 Patina Species 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- UOURRHZRLGCVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-D pentazinc;dicarbonate;hexahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O UOURRHZRLGCVDA-UHFFFAOYSA-D 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 241001163841 Albugo ipomoeae-panduratae Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/51—One specific pretreatment, e.g. phosphatation, chromatation, in combination with one specific coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/48—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 not containing phosphates, hexavalent chromium compounds, fluorides or complex fluorides, molybdates, tungstates, vanadates or oxalates
- C23C22/53—Treatment of zinc or alloys based thereon
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing Protective layers of uniform color tint on rolled Flat products made of titanium zinc in the form of strips, sheets and strips for use in construction.
- titanium zinc initially reacts in the atmosphere with the formation of zinc oxide with the oxygen in the Air. It is formed by the action of rain and moisture then zinc hydroxide, which is caused by the reaction with the carbon dioxide the air into a dense, adherent and water-insoluble Protective layer for basic zinc carbonate, the so-called Patina, is transformed. This protective layer is in generally responsible for the high corrosion resistance of the titanium zinc.
- DIN EN 988 titanium zinc consists of 0.06 up to 0.2% by weight titanium, max. 0.015% by weight aluminum, 0.08 to 1.0 % Copper, balance zinc 99.995% by weight.
- Sulfur dioxide affects at a relative humidity of over 70% the formation of the protective layer of the Titanium zinc.
- the protective layer complements the removal or Damage due to consumption corresponding to this removal of zinc.
- the aggressiveness of the local atmosphere is different and thus the intensity of the atmospheric Corrosion.
- the formation of the protective layer from basic zinc carbonate needs one depending on the season, climate and environmental conditions more or less long period, the training of Zinc carbonate layer is not done regularly and thereby optically negative impression arises.
- Claims 2 to 8 preferably contain and / or others Design options of the method according to claim 1.
- the speed of the pickling reaction is essentially dependent on the free acid content.
- the reduction of nitric acid is the dominant reaction and prevents one Hydrogen evolution.
- Another influence on the pickling result exerts the ratio of acidity.
- a tape made of titanium zinc 0.8 mm thick and 600 mm Width is achieved by rinsing with an alkaline degreasing solution at a temperature of approx. 60 ° C and a pressure of degreased approx. 2.5 bar and then in a sink with water with a temperature of 65 ° C and a pressure of 2.5 bar hosed.
- the belt is brushed in the last rinse stage.
- the belt is then used in a pickling line a pickling bath temperature of approx. 50 ° C, containing a mixed acid from approx. 30 to 60 g / l sulfuric acid and approx.
- the Belt emerging from the pickling line is described as above rinsed with water. After removal of the residual water is on the tape by rolling a mixture of 95% polymers and 5% Chromate solution applied and this application at approx. 80 ° C dried.
- the layer thickness of the film produced is dry condition 1.5 ⁇ m. That is under the light microscope Layer not recognizable.
- a condensation test was carried out with two belt sections DIN 50017 (8 hours including warming up at 40 ° C and 100% humidity, then 16 hours cooling with the chamber open) carried out. After repeating this test 10 times no formation of zinc hydroxide was found. A At the same time, the test was carried out on titanium zinc sheet, which was pickled by the process according to DE-C-2 757 592, showed extensive formation of zinc hydroxide.
- the deep-drawing behavior of the strip sections treated according to the invention was tested by pulling out the two band sections Blanks were cut using a press Elbow half-shells were deep drawn. There were both deep-drawn and non-oiled boards deep-drawn; Flaking the passivation layer was not visible anywhere.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19636370A DE19636370B4 (de) | 1996-09-09 | 1996-09-09 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schutzschichten auf Flacherzeugnissen aus Titanzink und Flacherzeugnis |
| DE19636370 | 1996-09-09 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0827785A2 true EP0827785A2 (fr) | 1998-03-11 |
| EP0827785A3 EP0827785A3 (fr) | 2000-01-12 |
| EP0827785B1 EP0827785B1 (fr) | 2003-02-26 |
Family
ID=7804917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97114344A Revoked EP0827785B1 (fr) | 1996-09-09 | 1997-08-20 | Procédé pour faire une couche de protection sur des tôles de zinc au titane |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0827785B1 (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE19636370B4 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK0827785T3 (fr) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003048417A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-06-12 | Rheinzink Gmbh & Co. Kg | Procede de fabrication de couches de protection sombres sur des produits plats composes de zinc de titane |
| US6838572B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2005-01-04 | Degussa Ag | Process for the epoxidation of olefins |
| EP1916317A1 (fr) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-04-30 | Seppeler Holding und Verwaltungs GmbH & Co. KG | Procédé de vieillissement prématuré de pièces métalliques dotées d'une surface essentiellement constituée de zinc |
| ITMI20090665A1 (it) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-22 | Np Coil Dexter Ind Srl | Processo di trattamento in continuo di patinatura/satinatura chimica di leghe zinco-titanio |
| WO2021053643A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Vimar S.P.A. | Procédé de fabrication d'une plaque électrique métallique, et plaque électrique métallique respective |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7611588B2 (en) | 2004-11-30 | 2009-11-03 | Ecolab Inc. | Methods and compositions for removing metal oxides |
| DE102010025707A1 (de) | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | Rheinzink Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Schutzschichten auf Flacherzeugnissen aus Titanzink |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2757592C2 (de) * | 1977-12-23 | 1985-03-28 | Rheinzink GmbH, 4354 Datteln | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Deckschichten auf aus Zink-Kupfer-Titan-Legierungen bestehenden Formkörpern |
-
1996
- 1996-09-09 DE DE19636370A patent/DE19636370B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-08-20 EP EP97114344A patent/EP0827785B1/fr not_active Revoked
- 1997-08-20 DK DK97114344T patent/DK0827785T3/da active
- 1997-08-20 DE DE59709373T patent/DE59709373D1/de not_active Revoked
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003048417A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-06-12 | Rheinzink Gmbh & Co. Kg | Procede de fabrication de couches de protection sombres sur des produits plats composes de zinc de titane |
| CN100374621C (zh) * | 2001-11-16 | 2008-03-12 | 莱茵青克有限公司及两合公司 | 在由钛锌制成的平面制品上制备深色保护层的方法 |
| US6838572B2 (en) | 2002-09-30 | 2005-01-04 | Degussa Ag | Process for the epoxidation of olefins |
| EP1916317A1 (fr) * | 2006-10-27 | 2008-04-30 | Seppeler Holding und Verwaltungs GmbH & Co. KG | Procédé de vieillissement prématuré de pièces métalliques dotées d'une surface essentiellement constituée de zinc |
| ITMI20090665A1 (it) * | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-22 | Np Coil Dexter Ind Srl | Processo di trattamento in continuo di patinatura/satinatura chimica di leghe zinco-titanio |
| EP2243863A1 (fr) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-27 | NP Coil Dexter Industries S.r.l. | Procédé chimique continu de patinage/satinage des alliages de zinc-titane |
| WO2021053643A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-25 | Vimar S.P.A. | Procédé de fabrication d'une plaque électrique métallique, et plaque électrique métallique respective |
| EP4032157A1 (fr) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-07-27 | Vimar S.p.A. | Procédé de fabrication d'une plaque électrique métallique, et plaque électrique métallique respective |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19636370A1 (de) | 1998-03-12 |
| EP0827785B1 (fr) | 2003-02-26 |
| DE59709373D1 (de) | 2003-04-03 |
| DE19636370B4 (de) | 2005-04-14 |
| DK0827785T3 (da) | 2003-06-23 |
| EP0827785A3 (fr) | 2000-01-12 |
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