EP0831193B1 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Montieren von flexiblen Platten - Google Patents

Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Montieren von flexiblen Platten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0831193B1
EP0831193B1 EP19970402146 EP97402146A EP0831193B1 EP 0831193 B1 EP0831193 B1 EP 0831193B1 EP 19970402146 EP19970402146 EP 19970402146 EP 97402146 A EP97402146 A EP 97402146A EP 0831193 B1 EP0831193 B1 EP 0831193B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
upright
panel
uprights
flexible panel
fitted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP19970402146
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP0831193A1 (de
Inventor
Philippe Blanc-Beauregard
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/64—Tent or canopy cover fastenings
    • E04H15/642—Tent or canopy cover fastenings with covers held by elongated fixing members locking in longitudinal recesses of a frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
    • E04B9/303—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall for flexible tensioned membranes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is a method and a device for installing panels.
  • flexible it relates more particularly to large panels dimensions, like the decorated canvases placed in front of blind walls, for example.
  • the word “pose” here designates lifting, positioning, tension in the minus one direction, and fixing the flexible panel.
  • the panels can be made of different materials: canvas, net, paper, etc. ...
  • the fabric is linked to the peripheral structure by a zipper system that simplifies installation and makes it more fast.
  • this process still requires work in a basket, and as the fabric is not maintained during lifting, safety is random ; the canvas tension is low, the frame remains visible, and the tailoring must be specific.
  • the canvas is fixed between two horizontal bars, and it is slid into the longitudinal grooves of two vertical masts, which allows lifting comparable to hoisting sails of a boat.
  • the upper and lower hooks are done using Bands, halyards or a metal profile with independent groove.
  • the document FR A 2 579 661 describes a device for awnings forming awning, in which a canvas is intended deploy substantially horizontally from a vertical wall, to cover a surface above of the ground. Cables or other deployment are attached to a load bar that equips the edge of the canvas and are wound on drums at least some of which are motorized.
  • the present invention therefore relates to a method and a device for laying flexible panels, which is easy to be implemented, which offers considerable speed and whose security is maximum; moreover, the result obtained is completely satisfactory from the point of view aesthetic, because the panel is perfectly stretched and its corners have no defects or creases.
  • a device having two fixed parallel masts and two movable bars between which is fixed a flexible panel, the borders of this last able to slide in longitudinal grooves masts, is characterized in that each mast is consisting of a metal profile comprising at least one groove which can receive a border of the panel, and at minus an inner rib serving as a rail for a carriage which is attached to the corresponding end of a bar mobile, and internal passages for a means of integral transmission of said carriage, said means connecting two axes perpendicular to the mast, mounted at the ends of it, one of these axes can be driven in rotation.
  • each mast is symmetrical about a longitudinal plane, so that all the characteristic forms of its section are double, one on each side.
  • Lifting is obtained by different means depending on the installation site: you can use a halyard, cable, or any such link, assisted by a winch, or hand winch or motorized winch, etc .; the final blocking being ensured by a cleat or any other stop. You can also use a screw system irreversible step training preventing any accidental fall of the flexible panel, preventing any deliberately untimely manipulation, minimizing operator fatigue, requiring working time known in advance, and ensuring the vertical tension of the panel at the end of travel.
  • the vertical tension of the panel is produced by the winches or other, or by the screw system not reversible.
  • the horizontal tension of the panel is ensured either by the rotation of a toothed wheel in the case of masts mounted in pivots between two ferrules, either by the displacement of a rod controlled by a jack, taking support on two ramps.
  • the rotary drive moves the carriages through the transmission means which can be a chain, a strap, a belt notched, cable, etc ...
  • the mast comprises several longitudinal housings of cylindrical section, or other, allowing several mast lengths to be sleeved one above the other others, to house a longitudinal transmission shaft, to install a tree around which the mast can pivot, etc. ; in the latter case, the rotation of two adjoining masts, in opposite directions, increases the distance separating the grooves of the two masts, in which the edge of the panel, which tends to stretch it.
  • the invention makes it possible to raise panels to significant heights or at inaccessible levels (except the mounting of installation) since the lifting and blocking training can be done from one end of each mast.
  • Lifting is both very safe and very effective: the panel is permanently maintained over its entire periphery from the start of lifting operations, which eliminates risks linked to wind; on the other hand, the lifting can be mechanized, operations are much less tedious and faster: we can know in advance and precisely the duration of a panel installation, which is an added benefit for interested.
  • the invention allows great flexibility of design: depending on the height desired panel, you can have several mast lengths sleeved one above the other; depending on the width of the panel, it can be subdivided into several more reduced widths whose edges are joined after installation, or install a single panel guided from behind on a intermediate mast.
  • a flexible panel 1 such as a painted canvas for example, stretched between two vertical masts 2 and 3, and two movable bars horizontal 4 and 5; masts 2 and 3 are fixed here in a wall 6, while bars 4 and 5 are immobilized as will be explained below.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross section of a symmetrical mast according to the preferred variant of the invention: it can be seen that this mast consists of a profile metallic, aluminum for example, symmetrical about a plane longitudinal MM '.
  • This mast is formed by a shell 11, of section which is substantially oval, for example, and suitably reinforced with sails 12, 13, 14. At one of its ends, the mast is open at 15 and has two cylindrical housings 16 and 17 to receive the vertical edges of the flexible panel 1 which are formed in beads 18 and 19.
  • the sails 13 and 14 carry ribs 20 and 21 playing the role of rails for carriages 22 and 23.
  • each of these means 24 and 25 consisting for example of a toothed belt armed with cables, is very well protected in its passage, against any aggression exterior, such as bad weather, foreign bodies, vandalism, etc.
  • FIG. 5 shows the section of one of the movable bars 4 (or 5), having an opening 30 to receive one of the horizontal edges of the panel 1 this border is formed in a bead 31.
  • a rectangular housing 32 for a sliding sleeve 33 ensuring the connection of the movable bar with the corresponding carriage, and allowing a slight deflection during the rotation of the masts, as will be explained further.
  • FIGS. 6a and 6b we see a mast 2, which is here pivotally fixed by its two ends 35 and 36 between a base 37 and an upper plate 38 (slab, ceiling, etc ).
  • An electric motor 39 drives a set of gears 40 by means of a screw 41; these gears drive the belt notched 24 whose movement is returned by a roller 42 in the upper part.
  • a stop 57 ( Figure 7a), mounted on the rail at the bottom, blocks the bar lower 4 than a predetermined level.
  • the screw 41 has a pitch no reversible, on the one hand the assembly cannot fall down accidentally, and on the other hand, at a given moment, the lower bar coming into abutment, the flexible panel stretches and stops the carriage and bar from rising superior, thus determining its final position; after stretching the flexible panel correctly, the upper carriage is therefore blocked in this position ; it can only be moved by a reverse command of training.
  • FIGS. 7a, 7b, and 7c the attachment of the movable bars 4 and 5 can be seen. on mobile carts, such as 22 (or 23), via the sliding sleeves, such as 33.
  • FIG. 8 shows how the rotation of two masts contiguous 11 around their respective trees 58 allows, in a first time, to bring their openings together, such as 15, and then to move them apart on the other by returning to the normal position, where the two planes of symmetry MM 'are parallel.
  • FIGS 9a, b, c, and d show the rotation and locking system of the masts in case they are fixed to a wall.
  • the rotation shaft 50 of the mast 2 is outside the profile 11 which is notched at 45 to allow rotation mast 2.
  • This shaft 50 is mounted on a console 51 fixed to the wall and comprising two inclined vertical faces 52 and 53; a small jack 54, mounted in the mast housing 29, can move a rod 55 in a indentation 56; this rod rests against the faces 52 or 53, playing the role ramps, to rotate the mast around its shaft 50. Blocking the rotating mast is obtained by pushing the rod 55 back into its notch 56 towards the shaft 50 to the zone where the ramps 52 and 53 are parallel.
  • the installation according to the invention can be done on the ground in an access area public (street, large area, etc.), on the wall, on the terrace with private access, etc ... since the commands can be done remotely.
  • the flexible panel In the case of great heights of the flexible panel, it can be sleeved several mast sections one above the other, placing the sleeves in one of the longitudinal housings of the mast taking into account the high rigidity due to the high inertia module of the profile which constitutes them.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Vorrichtung, welche zwei feste parallele Masten (2, 3) und zwei bewegliche Stangen aufweist, zwischen denen eine welche Bahn (1) befestigt ist, wobei die Ränder (18, 19) der letzteren in Längsnuten der Masten gleiten können, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Mast (2, 3) aus einem Metallprofil (11) besteht, das mindestens eine Nut (16, 17), welche einen Rand (18, 19) der Bahn (1) aufzunehmen vermag, und mindestens eine als Schiene für einen an dem entsprechenden Ende einer beweglichen Stange (4, 5) angeordneten Schlitten (22, 23) dienende innere Rippe (20, 21) und interne Durchlässe für ein fest mit dem genannten Schlitten verbundenes Kraftübertragungsmittel (24, 25) aufweist, wobei das genannte Mittel zwei am Mast an dessen äußersten Enden rechtwinklig montierte Achsen (41, 42) verbindet und eine der genannten Achsen (41) in Drehung versetzt werden kann.
  2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Mast bezüglich einer Langsebene (MM') in der Weise symmetrisch ist, dass sämtliche für ihren Abschnitt charakteristischen Formen doppelt vorhanden sind, auf jeder Seite eine.
  3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Anheben der weichen Bahn durch verschiedene Traktionsmittel erreicht wird, wie z. B. ein Seil oder ein Kabel, mittels einer Hand- oder Motorwinde, wobei die Anschlagsperre durch einen Sperrklotz oder einen beliebigen anderen Anschlag dieser Art sichergestellt wird.
  4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Anheben der weichen Bahn durch ein selbsthemmendes Gewindetriebsystem (41) erreicht wird, womit am Hubende auch die vertikale Spannung in der Heberichtung der Bahn sichergestellt wird.
  5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vertikale Spannung der weichen Bahn durch die Winden hergestellt wird.
  6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die vertikale Spannung der weichen Bahn durch das selbsthemmende Gewindesystem hergestellt wird.
  7. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die horizontale Spannung der weichen Bahn durch das Drehen eines gezahnten Rades (47) erzielt wird, wenn die Masten zwischen zwei Ringen (48 und 49) drehbar montiert sind.
  8. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die horizontale Spannung der weichen Bahn durch die Bewegung eines Stabes (55) erzielt wird, welcher durch einen sich auf zwei Rampen (52 und 53) stützenden Zylinder (54) gesteuert wird.
  9. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Kraftübertragungsmittel ein mit Draht verstärkter Zahnriemen (24) ist.
  10. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mast mehrere längsgerichtete Aufnahmen (26, 27, 28, 29) mit zylindrischem Querschnitt aufweist, welche es ermöglichen, mehrere Mastenlängen durch Muffen übereinander zu montieren.
  11. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mast mindestens ein Aufnahme (26) aufweist, die es ermöglicht, eine Welle (44) zum Drehen der Masten zu montieren.
  12. Vorrichtung nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Mast mindestens eine Aufnahme (28) aufweist, welche es ermöglicht, eine Welle (45) einzubauen, um die der Mast sich drehen kann, so dass Rotation von zwei nebeneinander liegenden Masten in entgegengesetzter Richtung den Abstand zwischen den Nuten (15) der beiden Masten erhöht, in denen die Ränder (16, 17) der weichen Bahn (1) gleiten, wodurch letztere gespannt wird.
  13. Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Vorrichtung, welche zwei feste parallele Masten und zwei mobile Stangen aufweist, zwischen denen eine welche Bahn befestigt ist, wobei die Ränder der letzteren in längs gerichteten Auskehlungen der Masten gleiten können, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass jeder Mast in Form eines Metallprofils ausgeführt wird, welches mindestens eine Nut, welche einen Rand der Bahn aufnehmen kann, und mindestens eine Innenrippe, welche ais Schiene für einen an dem entsprechenden Ende einer beweglichen Stange befestigten Schlitten dient, und innere Durchlässe für ein mit dem genannten Schlitten fest verbundenes Kraftübernagungsmittel aufweist, wobei das genannte Mittel zwei rechtwinklig zum Mast und an dessen Enden montierte Achsen verbindet und eine der genannten Achsen in Drehung versetzt werden kann.
EP19970402146 1996-09-19 1997-09-17 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Montieren von flexiblen Platten Expired - Lifetime EP0831193B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9611416 1996-09-19
FR9611416A FR2753474B1 (fr) 1996-09-19 1996-09-19 Procede et dispositif de pose de panneaux souples

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0831193A1 EP0831193A1 (de) 1998-03-25
EP0831193B1 true EP0831193B1 (de) 2003-03-19

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EP19970402146 Expired - Lifetime EP0831193B1 (de) 1996-09-19 1997-09-17 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Montieren von flexiblen Platten

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EP (1) EP0831193B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69719887D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2753474B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2756314B1 (fr) 1996-11-26 2001-02-02 Blanc Beauregard Philippe Dispositif de pose de panneaux souples de grandes dimensions
FR2837231B1 (fr) 2002-03-13 2004-09-17 Beauregard Philippe Blanc Fixation d'un panneau souple sur une structure avec chariots
ITRM20100445A1 (it) * 2010-08-06 2012-02-07 Gatel Di Pasquale Gagliardi Dispositivo per tensionare i teli di chiusura laterale di strutture coprenti fisse o mobili.
FR3035896B1 (fr) * 2015-05-04 2020-01-17 Sunscreen System Building Support pour une toile tendue

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1604452A (en) * 1977-10-14 1981-12-09 Wemyss G A Method of anchoring a strip of sheet material to a framework
FR2563359B1 (fr) * 1984-04-19 1986-08-01 Boulogne Daniel Procede de montage d'un panneau souple, tel qu'une toile peinte, sur un support approximativement vertical, tel qu'un mur; panneau souple et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
FR2579661B3 (fr) * 1985-04-02 1987-06-19 Marche Roche Ets Perfectionnements aux dispositifs de stores formant velums
FR2586733A1 (fr) * 1985-08-29 1987-03-06 Chenel Guy Cloison de separation de stands pour expositions ou similaires
US5186231A (en) * 1992-05-01 1993-02-16 Milburn Lewis Tarpaulin deployment and retraction apparatus
US5307855A (en) * 1992-10-02 1994-05-03 Awnings Unlimited, Inc. Tape drive extendable and retractable awning assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69719887D1 (de) 2003-04-24
EP0831193A1 (de) 1998-03-25
FR2753474A1 (fr) 1998-03-20
FR2753474B1 (fr) 1998-12-11

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