EP0843766A1 - Gachette a ressort dans un cylindre de verrou tournant pour une serrure de surete - Google Patents

Gachette a ressort dans un cylindre de verrou tournant pour une serrure de surete

Info

Publication number
EP0843766A1
EP0843766A1 EP96923806A EP96923806A EP0843766A1 EP 0843766 A1 EP0843766 A1 EP 0843766A1 EP 96923806 A EP96923806 A EP 96923806A EP 96923806 A EP96923806 A EP 96923806A EP 0843766 A1 EP0843766 A1 EP 0843766A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pin
rotor
housing
spring
housing pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96923806A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0843766B1 (fr
Inventor
Ernst Keller
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0843766A1 publication Critical patent/EP0843766A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0843766B1 publication Critical patent/EP0843766B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0038Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means using permanent magnets
    • E05B47/0044Cylinder locks with magnetic tumblers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B27/00Cylinder locks or other locks with tumbler pins or balls that are set by pushing the key in
    • E05B27/0003Details
    • E05B27/0017Tumblers or pins
    • E05B27/0021Tumblers or pins having movable parts
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7051Using a powered device [e.g., motor]
    • Y10T70/7057Permanent magnet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00Locks
    • Y10T70/70Operating mechanism
    • Y10T70/7441Key
    • Y10T70/7486Single key
    • Y10T70/7508Tumbler type
    • Y10T70/7559Cylinder type
    • Y10T70/7565Plural tumbler sets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spring-loaded tumbler in a rotary lock cylinder for a security lock, with a rotor pin and a housing pin, which are arranged with a socket wrench inserted into a key channel of the rotary lock cylinder to enable the rotor to rotate, and with a locking element which, when attempting to unlock the lock Housing pin follows.
  • a guard lock of this type has become known from the applicant's CH-A-669 633.
  • This has a locking pin and a compression spring in a hole in the core pin.
  • the compression spring presses with pretension on the locking pin, which in turn presses on the housing pin resting on the core pin. If the housing pin is lifted from the core pin during an unlocking attempt, the locking pin follows the housing pin essentially without delay and locks the rotor.
  • Unlocking security is understood to mean the degree of difficulty in classifying the tumblers of a locking cylinder with non-destructive means without knowledge of the locking code.
  • the locking member has a part which is preferably displaceably guided in the housing pin and which is magnetically connected to the rotor pin.
  • the magnetic connection of the displaceably guided part to the rotor pin can be separated substantially without additional force when the rotor is rotated.
  • the part that can be moved remains connected to the core pin.
  • the displaceably guided part therefore always follows the core pin without delay.
  • the displaceably guided part is a pin which is mounted in a longitudinal bore of the housing pin.
  • the pin is preferably a steel bolt which is freely displaceably mounted in the housing pin and which would have to be locked and sheared off in the event of an attempt to unlock it.
  • the rotor pin has a spring element which is supported directly or indirectly on the housing pin and which loads the rotor pin radially inwards. This spring element continuously presses the rotor pin radially inwards.
  • a particularly strong magnetic connection can be achieved if the blocking member has a permanent magnet made of an alloy which contains metals from the group of the lanthanides. This makes it possible to exert a high adhesive force even with a very small magnetic part.
  • the permanent magnetic part can thus be realized as a pin with a diameter of, for example, 0.5 mm.
  • FIG. 1 shows a section through part of a locking cylinder with a tumbler according to the invention in the basic position
  • FIG. 2 shows a section according to FIG. 1, however, with a socket wrench inserted into the key channel
  • FIG. 3 shows an illustration according to FIG. 1, the locking being shown here in a state during an unlocking attempt.
  • a rotary lock cylinder 1 which is shown here only in sections and is conventional, has a housing 2 with a longitudinal bore 27 in which a rotor 3 is mounted.
  • a key channel 22 is incorporated into the rotor 3, into which a key 23 is inserted in order to arrange a tumbler 4 is.
  • the tumbler 4 is moved and arranged radially outwards by means of a bore 29 in the key 23 in a radial bore 24 against the retroactive force of a housing spring 8.
  • FIG. 2 shows the arranged tumbler 4.
  • the rotor 3 is not locked here by the tumbler 4 and can be turned with the key 23 and a bolt of a lock, not shown here, can be actuated.
  • the locking cylinder 1 generally has several such tumblers 4.
  • the housing pin 9 is mounted in a bore 7 of a slide 6 known per se.
  • a steel pin 11 is slidably guided in a continuous longitudinal bore 10 of the housing pin 9.
  • This pin 11 adheres magnetically to a pin 16 which is inserted into a blind bore 14 of a rotor pin 12 and which is pressed into a bore 20.
  • the pin 16 is thus firmly anchored in the rotor pin 12.
  • the pin 16 is a permanent magnet and is preferably made from an alloy of rare earth metals (lanthanides).
  • the permanent magnet has a flat end face 30 at its free end, on which a likewise flat surface 31 of the pin 11 bears. In the case of the arranged tumbler 4, the surfaces 30 and 31 lie in the shear surface 27 of the locking cylinder 1.
  • the pins 11 and 16 can be easily moved laterally with respect to the arranged tumbler 4.
  • the housing pin 9 bears with a front surface 32 against a surface 13 of the pin 12 and holds it in the position shown in FIG. 1, in which the pin 12 lies with a shoulder 26 against a shoulder 25 of the bore 24.
  • a sleeve 15 is mounted, which receives the pin 16 with a continuous stepped bore 17.
  • the bore 14 receives a compression spring 19 which stretches the sleeve 15 against the housing pin 9.
  • the spring 19 has a spring force that is significantly less than that of the spring 8. The meaning of the spring 19 is explained further below.
  • the pins 11 and 16 according to FIG. 2 are arranged in such a way that they can be moved laterally against each other when the rotor 3 is rotated.
  • the tumbler 4 thus works like a normal tumbler without a locking device.
  • the pin 11 remains attached to the permanent magnetic pin 16 and remains in the blocking position shown in FIG. 3.
  • the pin 11 exceeds the shear surface 27 and would have to be sheared through to enable the rotor 3 to rotate. Since the pin 11 is freely displaceable in the bore 10, it cannot be fixed in the housing pin 9 even by tilting the rotor. To enable the lock cylinder to rotate, the rotor pin 12 would therefore also have to be raised to the position shown in FIG. 2, which is hardly possible and, in addition, the retroactive force of the spring 19 would have to be overcome.
  • the pin 11 is designed as a permanent magnet.
  • the housing pin 9 would then be made of an anti-magnetic material.
  • the pin 11 is fixedly connected to the housing pin 9 and the pin 16 is freely displaceably mounted in the rotor pin 12.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

Une serrure de sûreté comporte une gachette à ressort (4) dans un cylindre de verrou tournant (1), laquelle comprend une broche de rotor (12) et une broche de corps (2) disposées de sorte que le rotor (3) peut être libéré pour tourner par une clé introduite dans une entrée de serrure (22) du cylindre (1). Un élément de blocage (5), lequel suit la broche de corps (9) lors d'une tentative d'ouverture, est pourvu d'une pièce (11) guidée pour se déplacer dans la broche de corps (9) et reliée magnétiquement avec la broche de rotor (12).
EP96923806A 1995-08-11 1996-08-02 Gachette a ressort dans un cylindre de verrou tournant pour une serrure de surete Expired - Lifetime EP0843766B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH02314/95A CH695574A5 (de) 1995-08-11 1995-08-11 Zuhaltung für federbelastete Montage in einem Drehschliesszylinder für ein Sicherheitsschloss.
CH231495 1995-08-11
CH2314/95 1995-08-11
PCT/CH1996/000271 WO1997007310A1 (fr) 1995-08-11 1996-08-02 Gachette a ressort dans un cylindre de verrou tournant pour une serrure de surete

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0843766A1 true EP0843766A1 (fr) 1998-05-27
EP0843766B1 EP0843766B1 (fr) 2003-06-11

Family

ID=4230905

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96923806A Expired - Lifetime EP0843766B1 (fr) 1995-08-11 1996-08-02 Gachette a ressort dans un cylindre de verrou tournant pour une serrure de surete

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5934119A (fr)
EP (1) EP0843766B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4365455B2 (fr)
AR (1) AR003238A1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE242837T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU697875B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9609591A (fr)
CH (1) CH695574A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE59610531D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997007310A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE510053C2 (sv) * 1997-08-15 1999-04-12 Assa Ab Cylinderlås
FI115243B (fi) * 1999-02-19 2005-03-31 Abloy Oy Sähkömekaaninen toimilaite
IL149876A (en) * 2002-05-27 2009-09-22 Mul T Lock Technologies Ltd Lock
US7162901B2 (en) * 2004-04-01 2007-01-16 Newfrey Llc Variable shear line lock cylinder
US7044511B2 (en) * 2004-04-12 2006-05-16 Nationwide Industries Magnetic latch system
EP1632625B1 (fr) * 2004-09-07 2013-06-26 ASSA ABLOY (Schweiz) AG Barillet pour serrure de sécurité
DE102005000035A1 (de) * 2005-04-15 2006-10-19 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schließzylinder
ITBO20050801A1 (it) * 2005-12-29 2007-06-30 Cisa Spa Cilindro anti effrazione per serrature
ITBO20060043A1 (it) * 2006-01-27 2007-07-28 Cisa Spa Cilindro anti effrazione per serrature
US20080264125A1 (en) * 2007-04-24 2008-10-30 Hsiu-Chuan Wu Lock assembly with an improved burglarproof lock core
US20080314105A1 (en) * 2007-06-20 2008-12-25 Kaba Ilco Corp. Pin tumbler key lock assembly
PL226034B1 (pl) * 2014-05-26 2017-06-30 Regina Niedźwiedź Zamek blokady dzwigni zmiany biegow pojazdu
US10662686B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2020-05-26 Barrette Outdoor Living, Inc. Magnetic safety gate latch
IL264518B2 (en) * 2019-01-29 2023-04-01 Mul T Lock Technologies Ltd A key combination element in a key raw and in a key
EP4158139A1 (fr) * 2020-06-01 2023-04-05 Cisa S.p.a. Serrure antieffraction
US12534935B2 (en) * 2023-09-21 2026-01-27 Thao Trong Huynh Pick resistant pin tumbler lock

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3494157A (en) * 1968-08-01 1970-02-10 Ilco Corp Magnetic lock
US3656328A (en) * 1970-06-03 1972-04-18 Benjamin F Hughes Lock assembly
US3869889A (en) * 1973-06-18 1975-03-11 Herman Prahl Tumbler mechanism for cylinder lock
US4380162A (en) * 1975-01-08 1983-04-19 Woolfson Joseph W Magnetic lock
US4026134A (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-05-31 Woolfson Joseph W Magnetic lock
JPS5844832B2 (ja) * 1979-12-28 1983-10-05 株式会社 ゴ−ル ピンタンブラ−錠
CH669633A5 (fr) * 1986-03-13 1989-03-31 Ernst Keller
CH671428A5 (en) * 1986-05-07 1989-08-31 Ernst Keller Additional security device for cylinder lock - consists of cylindrical projection on end face of pins fitted in lock housing
IL83071A (en) * 1987-07-03 1988-08-31 Mul T Lock Ltd Pin-tumbler lock
DE3736129A1 (de) * 1987-10-26 1989-05-11 Niederdrenk Julius Kg Schliesszylinder mit stiftzuhaltungen
IL90211A (en) * 1989-05-05 1991-11-21 Mul T Lock Ltd Cylinder lock
IT1236716B (it) * 1989-10-17 1993-03-26 Motta Benito Di Pistoncini a struttura addizionale per serrature di sicurezza
KR940002628B1 (ko) * 1990-02-17 1994-03-26 가부시끼가이샤 도시바 환기팬
CA2048180C (fr) * 1990-08-22 2001-03-06 Ernst Keller Cle et serrure a barillet pour verrouillage de securite
CH686969A5 (de) * 1993-03-30 1996-08-15 Ernst Keller Schluessel und Drehschliesszylinder fuer ein Sicherheitsschloss.

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9707310A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU697875B2 (en) 1998-10-22
JPH11510864A (ja) 1999-09-21
US5934119A (en) 1999-08-10
AU6411396A (en) 1997-03-12
ATE242837T1 (de) 2003-06-15
AR003238A1 (es) 1998-07-08
JP4365455B2 (ja) 2009-11-18
BR9609591A (pt) 1999-02-23
CH695574A5 (de) 2006-06-30
EP0843766B1 (fr) 2003-06-11
DE59610531D1 (de) 2003-07-17
WO1997007310A1 (fr) 1997-02-27

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