EP0858644B1 - System und verfahren zum laden von mehrfachen anwendungen in eine chipkarte - Google Patents

System und verfahren zum laden von mehrfachen anwendungen in eine chipkarte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0858644B1
EP0858644B1 EP97937756A EP97937756A EP0858644B1 EP 0858644 B1 EP0858644 B1 EP 0858644B1 EP 97937756 A EP97937756 A EP 97937756A EP 97937756 A EP97937756 A EP 97937756A EP 0858644 B1 EP0858644 B1 EP 0858644B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
smart card
application
use rights
applet
memory
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97937756A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0858644A1 (de
Inventor
Gilles Lisimaque
Patrice Peyret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gemplus SA
Original Assignee
Gemplus SCA
Gemplus Card International SA
Gemplus SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gemplus SCA, Gemplus Card International SA, Gemplus SA filed Critical Gemplus SCA
Publication of EP0858644A1 publication Critical patent/EP0858644A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0858644B1 publication Critical patent/EP0858644B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/0866—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means by active credit-cards adapted therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/341—Active cards, i.e. cards including their own processing means, e.g. including an IC or chip
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/349—Rechargeable cards
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/355—Personalisation of cards for use
    • G06Q20/3552—Downloading or loading of personalisation data
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/357—Cards having a plurality of specified features
    • G06Q20/3574—Multiple applications on card
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/34—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using cards, e.g. integrated circuit [IC] cards or magnetic cards
    • G06Q20/357—Cards having a plurality of specified features
    • G06Q20/3576—Multiple memory zones on card
    • G06Q20/35765—Access rights to memory zones
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q20/00—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols
    • G06Q20/30—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks
    • G06Q20/36—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes
    • G06Q20/363—Payment architectures, schemes or protocols characterised by the use of specific devices or networks using electronic wallets or electronic money safes with the personal data of a user
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/08—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means
    • G07F7/10—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by coded identity card or credit card or other personal identification means together with a coded signal, e.g. in the form of personal identification information, like personal identification number [PIN] or biometric data
    • G07F7/1008—Active credit-cards provided with means to personalise their use, e.g. with PIN-introduction/comparison system

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a smart card 20, also known as a token, of the type with which the invention may be employed.
  • the smart card may be used in connection with the system and method of loading applications into a smart card in accordance with the invention.
  • the smart card may preferably be a permanent smart card, but may also be a disposable smart card.
  • This smart card 20 may have a processor or CPU 22 and a memory 24.
  • the memory may comprise a read only memory (ROM) 26, a random access memory (RAM) 28, and a non-volatile memory (NVM) 30.
  • ROM read only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • NVM non-volatile memory
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the loading system in accordance with the invention being used to load a disposable application onto an existing smart card.
  • the smart card 20 may have a first applet 102.
  • a disposable applet 114 may be stored.
  • the disposable applet may be loaded into the smart card 20 so that the smart card may contain the first applet 102 and the new disposable applet 114.
  • the disposable applets may be easily loaded into the smart card.
  • the disposable applet may be replaced, using the loading method in accordance with the invention, with a new applet having new use rights.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Ein zum Auffüllen von Nutzungsrechten, gleich welchen Typs, in einer beliebigen in einer Chipkarte gespeicherten Anwendung geeignetes System, wobei die besagten Nutzungsrechte einen aufgefrischten Zustand und einen erschöpften Zustand haben und mit der Nutzung der Anwendung erschöpft werden, wobei die Chipkarte eine Prozessoreinheit hat und eine Speichereinheit, wobei die Speichereinheit an die Prozessoreinheit angeschlossen ist, um zahlreiche Anwendungen zu speichern, umfassend eine erste Anwendung mit Nutzungsrechten in einem erschöpften Zustand, wobei das System Folgendes umfasst:
    die erste Anwendung und eine zweite Anwendung mit einer gemeinsamen Struktur, unabhängig vom Typ der Nutzungsrechte und dem Typ der Anwendungen, und mit äquivalenten Nutzungsrechten;
    die Nutzungsrechte der besagten zweiten Anwendungen in einem aufgefrischten Zustand;
    Mittel zum von der besagten Chipkarte entfernten Speichern der besagten zweiten Anwendung;
    Mittel zum Anschließen der besagten Chipkarte an die besagten entfernten Speichermittel;
    und Mittel zum Laden der besagten zweiten Anwendungen mit von den besagten entfernten Speichermitteln in die besagte Chipkarte aufgefrischten Nutzungsrechten, dem Ersetzen der besagten im Speicher gespeicherten ersten Anwendung durch die besagte zweite Anwendung, so dass die Nutzungsrechte der Anwendung im Speicher aufgefüllt werden.
  2. System gemäß Anspruch 1, in dem die Anschlussmittel weiterhin Mittel zur Berechtigungsprüfung der entfernten Speichermittel zum Laden einer Anwendung in den Speicher der Chipkarte umfassen.
  3. Ein zum Auffüllen von Nutzungsrechten, gleich welchen Typs, in einer beliebigen Anwendung geeignetes Chipkarten-Gerät, wobei die besagten Nutzungsrechte einen aufgefrischten Status und einen erschöpften Status haben und mit der Nutzung der Anwendung erschöpft wird, wobei die Chipkarte Folgendes umfasst:
    eine Prozessoreinheit zum Ausführen einer Anwendung;
    eine Speichereinheit zum Speichern zahlreicher Anwendungen, unter Einschluss einer ersten Anwendung mit Nutzungsrechten in einem erschöpften Zustand, wobei die Speichereinheit an die Prozessoreinheit angeschlossen ist;
    eine Schnittstelleneinheit, die es der Prozessoreinheit erlaubt, mit einer entfernten, Anwendungen mit gemeinsamer Struktur speichernden Speicherstelle unabhängig von den Nutzungsrechten und dem Typ der Anwendungen zu kommunizieren;
    Mittel zur Aufnahme einer zweiten Anwendung aus der besagten entfernten Speicherstelle über die besagte Schnittstelleneinheit in der Chipkarte, wobei die besagte zweite Anwendung dieselbe Struktur hat wie die erste Anwendung, und mit den ersten Nutzungsrechten äquivalenten Nutzungsrechten, wobei die äquivalenten Nutzungsrechte einen aufgefrischten Zustand haben;
    und Mittel zum Speichern der besagten zweiten Anwendung mit aufgefrischten Nutzungsrechten in der besagten Speichereinheit, die die besagte in der Speichereinheit gespeicherten erste Anwendung durch die besagte zweite Anwendung ersetzt, so dass die Nutzungsrechte der Anwendung in der Speichereinheit aufgefüllt werden.
  4. Chipkarten-Gerät gemäß Anspruch 3, in dem die Empfangsmittel weiterhin Mittel zur Berechtigungsprüfung der entfernten Speichermittel zum Laden einer Anwendung in die Speichereinheit der Chipkarte umfassen.
  5. Verfahren zum Auffüllen von in einer beliebigen Anwendung in einer Chipkarte gespeicherter Nutzungsrechten, unabhängig vom Typ der Nutzungsrechte, wobei die besagten Nutzungsrechte einen aufgefrischten Status und einen erschöpften Status haben und mit der Nutzung der Anwendung erschöpft werden, wobei die Chipkarte eine Prozessoreinheit hat, und eine Speichereinheit, wobei die Speichereinheit an die Prozessoreinheit angeschlossen ist, um zahlreiche Anwendungen zu speichern,
       wobei das Verfahren Folgendes umfasst:
    Anschließen der Chipkarte mit einer ersten Anwendung mit Nutzungsrechten in einem erschöpften Status an ein Kommunikationssystem, wobei das Kommunikationssystem an ein von der besagten Chipkarte entfernt gelegenes System angeschlossen wird, wobei das System Anwendungen mit einer gemeinsamen Struktur speichert, unter Einschluss einer zweiten Anwendung mit derselben Struktur wie die erste Anwendung und mit den ersten Nutzungsrechten äquivalenten Nutzungsrechten, wobei die äquivalenten Nutzungsrechte einen aufgefrischten Status haben;
    Überprüfen in der Chipkarte, dass das besagte entfernte Speichersystem die Berechtigung zum Ersetzen der ersten Anwendung in der Chipkarte hat;
    und Ersetzen der ersten Anwendung in der besagten Speichereinheit durch die besagte zweite Anwendung mit aufgefrischten Nutzungsrechten, so dass die Nutzungsrechte der innerhalb der Speichereinheit der Chipkarte angesiedelten Anwendung aufgefrischt werden.
  6. Verfahren gemäß Anspruch 5, in dem das Ersetzen weiterhin das Löschen der besagten ersten Anwendung aus der besagten Speichereinheit der besagten Chipkarte und das Laden der besagten zweiten Anwendung mit aufgefrischten Nutzungsrechten aus der besagten entfernten Speicherstelle in die besagte Speichereinheit der besagten Chipkarte umfasst, so dass die Nutzungsrechte der innerhalb der Speichereinheit der Chipkarte angesiedelten Anwendung aufgefüllt werden.
EP97937756A 1996-08-30 1997-08-29 System und verfahren zum laden von mehrfachen anwendungen in eine chipkarte Expired - Lifetime EP0858644B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/706,396 US5923884A (en) 1996-08-30 1996-08-30 System and method for loading applications onto a smart card
US706396 1996-08-30
PCT/IB1997/001042 WO1998009257A1 (en) 1996-08-30 1997-08-29 A system and method for loading applications onto a smart card

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0858644A1 EP0858644A1 (de) 1998-08-19
EP0858644B1 true EP0858644B1 (de) 2003-03-26

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ID=24837375

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97937756A Expired - Lifetime EP0858644B1 (de) 1996-08-30 1997-08-29 System und verfahren zum laden von mehrfachen anwendungen in eine chipkarte

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5923884A (de)
EP (1) EP0858644B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1127701C (de)
AT (1) ATE235725T1 (de)
AU (1) AU732887B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2233217C (de)
DE (1) DE69720181T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2196358T3 (de)
RU (1) RU2159467C2 (de)
WO (1) WO1998009257A1 (de)

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KR100741847B1 (ko) 2007-04-04 2007-07-24 주식회사 스마트카드연구소 Ｕｓｉｍ 카드에서의 애플릿 설치 및 관리 방법

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US5923884A (en) 1999-07-13
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