EP0858880A2 - Dispositif de déshydratation et de défibrage de matière lignocellulosiques - Google Patents

Dispositif de déshydratation et de défibrage de matière lignocellulosiques Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0858880A2
EP0858880A2 EP98101680A EP98101680A EP0858880A2 EP 0858880 A2 EP0858880 A2 EP 0858880A2 EP 98101680 A EP98101680 A EP 98101680A EP 98101680 A EP98101680 A EP 98101680A EP 0858880 A2 EP0858880 A2 EP 0858880A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
screw
shaft
conical
defibration
fiberizing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP98101680A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0858880A3 (fr
Inventor
Peter Mraz
Heinrich Dipl.Ing. Münster
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Andritz AG
Original Assignee
Andritz Patentverwaltungs GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Andritz Patentverwaltungs GmbH filed Critical Andritz Patentverwaltungs GmbH
Publication of EP0858880A2 publication Critical patent/EP0858880A2/fr
Publication of EP0858880A3 publication Critical patent/EP0858880A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/121Screw constructions
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21BFIBROUS RAW MATERIALS OR THEIR MECHANICAL TREATMENT
    • D21B1/00Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment
    • D21B1/04Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres
    • D21B1/12Fibrous raw materials or their mechanical treatment by dividing raw materials into small particles, e.g. fibres by wet methods, by the use of steam
    • D21B1/30Defibrating by other means
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21DTREATMENT OF THE MATERIALS BEFORE PASSING TO THE PAPER-MAKING MACHINE
    • D21D1/00Methods of beating or refining; Beaters of the Hollander type
    • D21D1/20Methods of refining
    • D21D1/22Jordans

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for drainage and defibering of lignocellulosic material with a snail.
  • the invention is now intended to be a controlled defibration and best Bring drainage results.
  • a favorable further development of the invention is characterized in that that the defibration body is conical. Through the tapered Execution can build a better pressure and thus a better one Achieve drainage.
  • An advantageous embodiment of the invention is characterized in that that the defibering body has ribs, the ribs one Can have angles to the screw axis.
  • conical fiberizing body is surrounded by a conical housing is, wherein the conical housing have internal ribs can, which advantageously have an angle with respect to the screw axis.
  • a favorable embodiment of the invention is characterized in that that the defibration body is displaceable in the axial direction, wherein alternatively, the conical housing can be axially displaceable.
  • the defibration body or the housing can be a Gap setting can be realized during the operation of the machine.
  • a favorable embodiment of the invention is characterized in that that another snail connects to the defibration body. As a result, the material can be further compressed and dewatered even better will.
  • An advantageous development of the invention is characterized in that that the worm shaft of the further worm has holes that with a hole in the center of this shaft stand, with the hole in the center of this shaft through the fiberizing body is guided to the shaft of the first screw and with openings can be connected in this wave. This allows the last one Use some of the steam generated to preheat the material.
  • An alternative embodiment of the invention is characterized in that over the other snail, the defibrillator and the end a pressure housing is attached to the first screw, the pressure housing with a line with a device for preheating the Material can be connected. So can preheat the material before entering the entire device.
  • Another alternative embodiment is characterized in that the defibration body and / or the conical housing grooves for Has steam return. So the steam can be directly and without large Losses can be used for preheating in the screw section.
  • FIG. 1 shows a device 1 according to the invention with a shaft 2 and an attached helical screw 3, the shaft 2 over the drive shaft 4 is driven.
  • the material to be drained like e.g. Wood chips are fed to the screw 3 through the entry opening 5.
  • the defibrillating part is connected to this drainage part 6 8 on.
  • one connected to the worm shaft 2 ' rotates Cone 9, which is provided with conveyor-shredding ribs 10 ', in one conical jacket 11, on its side facing the cone also has crushing ribs 10 ''.
  • another drainage part 12 connect in which a worm shaft 13 with a helical screw 14 presses the loosened and partially shredded material further, the water running through the openings of the screen jacket 15 can.
  • the device can e.g. with a fabric silo be connected, with the resulting grafting of the material prevents any steam in this container from escaping becomes.
  • the entire screw unit (shaft 2, 2 ', cone 9, shaft 13) can be designed to be displaceable in the direction of arrow 17. This allows the gap between the cone 9 and the conical jacket 11 and thereby adjust or regulate the defibration effect.
  • Fig. 2 shows a section along line II-II in Fig. 1. It can be seen here clearly the crushing ribs 10 'attached to the cone 9 and the comminution ribs 10 '' attached to the conical jacket 11.
  • Fig. 2a and 2b show the development of possible arrangements of the comminution ribs 10 'and 10' '. The arrangement in Fig. 2a produces one greater shear effect and thus better grinding, while the Arrangement in Fig. 2b better loosening and promotion of Material results.
  • the suitable design can be selected.
  • Fig. 3 shows a variant of the invention in which the pressure resulting steam through holes 18 in a in the center of the shaft 13 the further screw located bore 17 is guided through the Cone 9 to [in] in the shaft 2 'of the drainage part 6 of the first Auger extends from where the steam through corresponding holes 19 in the less pressurized material is discharged and thus preheating it.
  • Fig. 4 shows an alternative to the arrangement of Fig. 3, here the resultant Steam in a region above the area of the further screw 13, 14 arranged the defibration body 9 and the end of the first screw Pressure housing 20 collected and via a line 21 to Preheating the material used in front of the entire device becomes.
  • the squeeze water is removed from the pressure housing via a line 22 20 dissipated.
  • the steam distribution can also be used here by means of grooves in the cone part, which leads to possible heat losses can be prevented.
  • FIG. 5 An alternative to FIG. 4 is shown in FIG. 5, here the steam returned by grooves 23 which are provided in the conical housing 11 becomes.
  • the invention is not limited to the examples shown, but rather rather rather includes z. B. in addition to rounded and angular cross sections Fiber ribs. It would also be a constant diameter shaft possible, which rotates in a tapered strainer basket.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
EP98101680A 1997-02-14 1998-01-31 Dispositif de déshydratation et de défibrage de matière lignocellulosiques Withdrawn EP0858880A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0024597A AT405537B (de) 1997-02-14 1997-02-14 Vorrichtung zur entwässerung und zerfaserung von lignozellulosem material
AT245/97 1997-04-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0858880A2 true EP0858880A2 (fr) 1998-08-19
EP0858880A3 EP0858880A3 (fr) 1999-03-24

Family

ID=3485413

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98101680A Withdrawn EP0858880A3 (fr) 1997-02-14 1998-01-31 Dispositif de déshydratation et de défibrage de matière lignocellulosiques

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US6145766A (fr)
EP (1) EP0858880A3 (fr)
AT (1) AT405537B (fr)
CA (1) CA2229193C (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008028444A1 (fr) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-13 Ecoenergy Gesellschaft Für Energie- Und Umwelttechnik Mbh Procédé et dispositif destinés à séparer des substances organiques fossiles et natives de mélanges de substances organiques
FR2925533A1 (fr) * 2007-12-20 2009-06-26 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de conversion de solutions lignocellulosiques a haute teneur en matiere seche
WO2010058285A3 (fr) * 2008-11-21 2010-08-26 Inbicon A/S Procédés et dispositifs de transfert continu de matière particulaire et/ou fibreuse entre deux zones présentant des températures et des pressions différentes
WO2014139505A1 (fr) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Hans-Joachim Boltersdorf Presse à vis pourvue d'un tube de transport et procédé pour faire fonctionner une presse à vis
CN111790506A (zh) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-20 南京睿泉环保科技有限公司 一种螺杆挤压固液分离机构
WO2026021777A1 (fr) * 2024-07-24 2026-01-29 Andritz Ag Agencement de délaminage d'un matériau fibreux

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE514960C2 (sv) * 1999-09-23 2001-05-21 Lars Obitz Matningsanordning för cellulosamaterial
CN101725065B (zh) * 2009-12-01 2011-09-07 沈阳市宏芮化学品厂 一种反刍式高浓碎浆机
DE202011107750U1 (de) * 2011-11-11 2013-02-14 Hugo Vogelsang Maschinenbau Gmbh Einbringschnecke für Biogasanlagen
US11173497B2 (en) 2016-09-12 2021-11-16 Provisur Technologies, Inc. Separator for a food-product grinding machine with ring adjustment
WO2018048694A1 (fr) * 2016-09-12 2018-03-15 Provisur Technologies, Inc. Séparateur amélioré pour machine de broyage de produit alimentaire à tarière de mesurage
GB202103185D0 (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-04-21 Trifilon Ab Reaction chamber, processing system and processsing method
US12090517B2 (en) 2022-06-30 2024-09-17 Provisur Technologies, Inc. Separation machine having powered separator gap control

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US3518936A (en) * 1968-09-09 1970-07-07 French Oil Mill Machinery Mechanical screw press
DE1785338A1 (de) * 1968-09-12 1971-05-06 Badische Maschf Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Entwaessern und Foerdern von fluessigkeitshaltigen Gerbereiabfaellen,insbesondere von sogenanntem Leimleder
SE371657B (fr) * 1973-04-05 1974-11-25 Wallen & Co Ab Lennart
US3877365A (en) * 1973-07-09 1975-04-15 Krima Maskinfabrik Ab Adjustable pressure worm press
CA1062539A (fr) * 1975-11-28 1979-09-18 Chemetron Corporation Methode et appareil servant a la separation mecanique de melanges de viande et d'os
SE419659B (sv) * 1976-03-19 1981-08-17 Rolf Bertil Reinhall Sett och anordning for framstellning av fibermassa av fiberformigt lignocellulosahaltigt material
US4340184A (en) * 1979-12-03 1982-07-20 Poss Design Limited Apparatus for mechanical separation of a combination of meat and bone into useful fractions
GB2131342B (en) * 1982-11-26 1986-12-31 Wenger Mfg Method and apparatus for extrusion of cellulose or fibre containing materials
US4566640A (en) * 1984-01-18 1986-01-28 Beehive Machinery, Inc. Separating machine having overlapping screw pump
ATE53084T1 (de) * 1984-02-15 1990-06-15 Thune Eureka As Vorrichtung zur verdickung und zum raffinieren von suspensionen aus faserpulpe.
DE3676779D1 (de) * 1985-10-14 1991-02-14 Kobe Steel Ltd Extruder mit zur mischung durchsetzten hohlraeumen.
NO159494C (no) * 1986-10-23 1989-01-04 Kvaerner Eureka As Fremgangsmaate ved bleking av cellulosemasse eller fraksjon derav, anlegg til bruk ved gjennomfoeringen av fremgangsmaaten.
SE461134B (sv) * 1986-11-18 1990-01-15 Hedemora Ab Foerfarande och anordning foer inblandning av kemikalier i fibermassa
JPH0798159B2 (ja) * 1987-04-14 1995-10-25 ジェーエムシー株式会社 スクリユ−ミル
AU1368592A (en) * 1991-02-12 1992-09-07 Andritz Sprout-Bauer, Inc. Adjustable compression screw device and components
JPH06169740A (ja) * 1991-02-13 1994-06-21 Moon H Lee ジューサー
CA2099448C (fr) * 1993-06-30 1998-09-22 Jong Gill Kim Presse-fruits
US5577674A (en) * 1993-09-08 1996-11-26 Somat Corporation Waste pulping and liquid extraction system and method including automatic bag feeding

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008028444A1 (fr) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-13 Ecoenergy Gesellschaft Für Energie- Und Umwelttechnik Mbh Procédé et dispositif destinés à séparer des substances organiques fossiles et natives de mélanges de substances organiques
FR2925533A1 (fr) * 2007-12-20 2009-06-26 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede de conversion de solutions lignocellulosiques a haute teneur en matiere seche
WO2009095549A1 (fr) * 2007-12-20 2009-08-06 Ifp Procédé de conversion de solutions lignocellulosiques a haute teneur en matière sèche
CN101903592B (zh) * 2007-12-20 2013-01-02 Ifp公司 用于转化包含高干材料含量的木素纤维素溶液的方法
US8623175B2 (en) 2007-12-20 2014-01-07 IFP Energies Nouvelles Process for the conversion of lignocellulosic solutions containing a high proportion of dry material
US8940131B2 (en) 2007-12-20 2015-01-27 IFP Energies Nouvelles Screw compression process for the conversion of lignocellulosic suspensions containing a high proportion of dry material
WO2010058285A3 (fr) * 2008-11-21 2010-08-26 Inbicon A/S Procédés et dispositifs de transfert continu de matière particulaire et/ou fibreuse entre deux zones présentant des températures et des pressions différentes
US8691050B2 (en) 2008-11-21 2014-04-08 Børge Holm Christensen Methods and devices for continuous transfer of particulate and/or fibrous material between two zones with different temperatures and pressures
WO2014139505A1 (fr) * 2013-03-15 2014-09-18 Hans-Joachim Boltersdorf Presse à vis pourvue d'un tube de transport et procédé pour faire fonctionner une presse à vis
CN111790506A (zh) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-20 南京睿泉环保科技有限公司 一种螺杆挤压固液分离机构
WO2026021777A1 (fr) * 2024-07-24 2026-01-29 Andritz Ag Agencement de délaminage d'un matériau fibreux

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0858880A3 (fr) 1999-03-24
CA2229193C (fr) 2005-03-29
ATA24597A (de) 1999-01-15
US6145766A (en) 2000-11-14
AT405537B (de) 1999-09-27
CA2229193A1 (fr) 1998-08-14

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