EP0868875A2 - Markierungselement - Google Patents
Markierungselement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0868875A2 EP0868875A2 EP98104857A EP98104857A EP0868875A2 EP 0868875 A2 EP0868875 A2 EP 0868875A2 EP 98104857 A EP98104857 A EP 98104857A EP 98104857 A EP98104857 A EP 98104857A EP 0868875 A2 EP0868875 A2 EP 0868875A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- marking element
- element according
- marking
- carrier material
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000013039 cover film Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012858 resilient material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004447 silicone coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25H—WORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
- B25H7/00—Marking-out or setting-out work
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G1/00—Mirrors; Picture frames or the like, e.g. provided with heating, lighting or ventilating means
- A47G1/16—Devices for hanging or supporting pictures, mirrors, or the like
- A47G1/20—Picture hooks; X-hooks
- A47G1/205—Devices for positioning picture hooks on a wall
Definitions
- hanging pictures on walls often creates large ones Difficulties when multiple fasteners are used to fasten for example nails, in a given position in particular also relative to each other must be hammered into a wall. This causes problems in particular when there is a hidden attachment, i.e. both the fasteners (Nails) on the wall, as well as the fasteners on the back of the picture are not visible after hanging the picture.
- Other types of Connections especially of invisible connections, e.g. when attaching of shelves, boxes, etc. on walls often causes problems.
- the object of the invention is to remedy this disadvantage.
- a marking element according to claim 1 is proposed.
- the marking element according to the invention forms a marking aid that alone or is glued to an object there with further marking aids, where the attachment between this and another object should take place. With the at least one marking aid then becomes the attachment points on the marked or marked another object, namely by a corresponding paint application from the color supply of the marking aids.
- the back is first at least one marking element stuck on where the attachment to the picture is provided.
- the marking element is then, for example, after the Pull off a covering film covering the ink supply in the desired position and at the desired point lightly pressed against the building wall, then through the paint job are marked where the nails for attachment of the picture are to be taken.
- the marking element according to the invention is suitable for a large number of others Applications. On cumbersome measurement and on the use of templates or other aids can be omitted.
- the marking element 1 shown in Figures 1 and 2 consists essentially from a flat, strip-shaped carrier material 2 (e.g. film), which is preferred is made transparent and on its lower side in Figure 2 with a self-adhesive layer 3 is provided. Layer 3 is peelable Covering film 4 covered.
- a flat, strip-shaped carrier material 2 e.g. film
- Layer 3 is peelable Covering film 4 covered.
- a drop of paint 5 is applied, which by a thin, also transparent film 6 is covered.
- the marking elements 1 are either in the manner described above Individual elements made, or as a longer strip in which several Connect marking elements 1 to each other via predetermined breaking lines 7, like this is indicated by broken lines in FIG. 1.
- the carrier material forming the carrier layer 2 continuously as Stripes executed and provided with the predetermined breaking lines 7, while the layers 3 and the cover films 4 and 6 are interrupted by cutting.
- the strip from the Marking elements 1 is then, for example, for transport and storage rolled up or preferably folded in a meander shape, in each case to the Predetermined breaking lines 7.
- the marking elements 1 are used, for example, to mark a To attach an object in a predetermined position to another object and mark the attachment points.
- the Marking elements 1 are used to mark a building wall 8 Fasteners, e.g. Nails 9 for hanging a picture 10 in the required position, in particular also to be provided relative to each other.
- Fasteners e.g. Nails 9 for hanging a picture 10 in the required position, in particular also to be provided relative to each other.
- openings or other hangers are provided are each a marking element 1 after pulling off the cover film 4 glued on, in such a way that the color point 5 directly on the Fastener is located on the back of the picture.
- the marking elements 1 provided image in the desired position against the Building wall 8 pressed.
- the color of the respective drop of ink occurs due to the printing 5 through the film 6 and thereby creates a mark on the Building wall 8, on which the respective nail 9 is then hammered in the correct position can be.
- the upper film 6 is very thin, so that it is destroyed even with slight pressure and the drop of paint 5 passes through the film. It is understood that after the Applying the markings to the building wall 8, the marking elements 1 be subtracted from the back of image 10.
- the carrier material 2 is like this sturdy design that it does not yield under light pressure, only the film 6 tears.
- a gel or paste is also suitable as a color.
- FIG. 3 shows a representation like FIG. 1 as a further possible embodiment a marking element 1a, which differs from the marking element 1 in essentially differs in that on the carrier material 2a an optical Centering aid is provided, in the form of a mark 11 by the Drops of color 5 concentrically surrounding circular lines as well as straight lines Lines are formed which partially intersect in the center of the drop of paint 5.
- the marking element 1a can be particularly precise with the Paint drops 5 are attached to a certain point of an object, although this point is covered by the drop of paint 5.
- Figure 4 shows in a very enlarged view as another possible embodiment a marking element 1b, which differs from the marking element 1 initially differs in that the carrier material 2b corresponding to the carrier material 2 is a film that is thermoformed with one over the top of the substrate protruding cup-like projection 12 is provided.
- the projection 12 has on it On top of a paint application 13, the function of the paint drop 5th corresponds.
- the projection 12 with the paint application 13 is located in a recess or opening 14 provided on the upper side of the carrier material annular spacer 15 made of a soft or resilient material.
- Of the Spacer 15 is with its lower side on the figure 4 on the top of the Carrier material 2b tightly attached.
- the top of the spacer is on a level above the paint application 13, i.e.
- the spacer 15 has in Direction perpendicular to the plane of the carrier material 2b a thickness that is greater than that Height of the projection 12. At the top is the spacer 15 with a Cover 14 closing opening 14 provided. At the bottom of the The carrier material 2b is in turn the self-adhesive layer 3 with the covering film 4 intended.
- the marking element 1b is used in the same way as for the Marker element 1 has been described above, i.e. the marker element is after removing the cover sheet 4 with the self-adhesive layer on the Back of the picture 10 glued where the fastener for this picture located. After the marking element 1b has been stuck on, its covering foils 16 deducted. The respective marking element can then be used with the spacer 15 1b can be placed against the building wall 8. Only by exerting pressure the spacer 15 compressed so far that finally by the application of paint 13 a mark is generated on the building wall 8 in the manner of a stamp.
- the spacer 15 may also be in the form of a strip and / or that Marking element 1b in turn has a large number of further marking elements combined into a strip, of which the individual marking elements then can be separated at predetermined breaking points.
- the paint application 13 be realized in a different way, in that the projection 12 only as Thorn acts, which when compressing the spacer 15 via a ribbon or Color paper causes the marking.
- FIG. 5 shows a marking element 1c as a further possible embodiment, which differs from the marking element 1b of FIG. 4 in that a continuous layer 17 made of an elastic material, for example again made of elastic plastic, e.g. foamed plastic on top of the flat support material 2 is applied. Openings 18 are in layer 17 provided that are filled with color 19 so far that the color is not up to the Carrier material 2 remote opening of the respective hole 18 is sufficient.
- a Covering film 20 covers the layer 17 by a Covering film 20 covered.
- layer 3 and the Cover film 4 layer 17 is also formed in strips.
- the layer 17 again serves as elastic spacer with which the one provided with the marking element 1c Object, for example the image 10 initially against another object, can be supported against the building wall 8, for example, at peeled-off cover sheet 20 without any marking. The latter will only produced by compressing the layer 17 serving as a spacer.
- FIG. 6 shows a marking element 1d as a further possible embodiment, which differs from the marking element 1c essentially only as a result distinguishes that instead of the cylindrical bore 18 of the marking element 1c a bore 22 is provided for receiving the color 19, which corresponds to the Backing material 2d tapered in cross-section facing away and there a very has a small cross section, so that when pressure is exerted on the Spacer serving layer 17 the paint with increased pressure very selectively the object to be marked, for example applied to the building wall 8 becomes.
- the marking elements 1 - 1d can be used with the usual, the expert produce known lamination techniques, namely the marking elements 1 and 1a, for example, that on the top of the carrier material 2 after Applying the drops of paint 5, the upper film 6 is applied by Merging the carrier material 2 with the upper cover film 6 via a Roller conveyor, whereby the before or at the same time or only later Layer 3 is applied with the cover sheet 4, preferably in such a way that the cover film 4 is provided with a pressure-sensitive adhesive forming the layer 3 then adheres better to the underside of the carrier material 2 than to the e.g. with a appropriate coating, for example silicone coating Cover film 4.
- the marking elements 1c and 1d can be in the form of a continuous strip Manufacture material in a similar manner, the color 19 for example in the Bores 18 and 22 of the material 17 is introduced before the application of the top cover 20 and the carrier material 2 takes place.
- the marking elements 1b can be produced, for example, in that a cup-shaped tool, for example as a follow-up tool Projections generated by deep drawing, the paint application 13 takes place and also already with the cover sheet 16 provided spacers 15 are attached or attached.
- a cup-shaped tool for example as a follow-up tool Projections generated by deep drawing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Details Of Resistors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- 1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d
- Markierungselement
- 2, 2b
- Trägermaterial
- 3
- selbstklebende Schicht
- 4
- Abdeckfolien
- 5
- Farbtropfen
- 6
- Abdeckfolie
- 7
- Sollbruchlinie
- 8
- Gebäudewand
- 9
- Nagel
- 10
- Bild
- 11
- Markierung
- 12
- Vorsprung
- 13
- Farbauftrag
- 14
- Bohrung
- 15
- Schicht oder Abstandhalter
- 16
- Abdeckfolie
- 17
- Schicht
- 18
- Bohrung
- 19
- Farbvorrat
- 20
- Abdeckfolie
- 21
- Nut
- 22
- Bohrung
Claims (13)
- Markierungselement, gekennzeichnet durch ein Trägermaterial (2, 2b), welches an einer Seite selbstklebend ausgebildet ist, sowie durch einen Farbvorrat (5, 13, 19) am Trägermaterial, der (Farbvorrat) beim Andrücken des Markierungselementes (1, 1a, 1b, 1c, 1d) mit seiner anderen Seite gegen einen Gegenstand dort eine Markierung erzeugt.
- Markierungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Farbvorrat von einem Farbtropfen gebildet ist, der auf der der Klebeschicht (3) abgewandten Seite des Trägermaterials (2) vorgesehen ist.
- Markierungselement nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Farbvorrat von einem Farbauftrag (13) an einer Seite des Trägermaterials (2b) gebildet ist.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Farbvorrat (13) an einem Vorsprung (12) des Trägermaterials (2b) vorgesehen ist.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Farbvorrat von einer Beschichtung auf einem Substrat, beispielsweise Papier, Gewebe oder Non-Woven-Material gebildet ist.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Farbvorrat (5, 13, 19) durch eine Schutzfolie (6, 16, 20) abgedeckt ist, die z.B. eine dünne Folie ist.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Schutzfolie mit wenigstens einer Öffnung versehen ist, und/oderdaß die Schutzfolie eine abziehbare Abdeckfolie ist.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß der Farbvorrat sich in einer Ausnehmung (14, 18, 22) eines weichen oder elastischen Abstandhalters (15, 17) befindet, wobei vorzugsweise der Abstandhalter von einer Schicht aus dem weichen oder elastischen Material gebildet ist, wobei die den Abstandhalter bildende Schicht z.B. auf die der selbstklebenden Schicht (3) abgewandte Seite des Trägermaterials (2, 2b) aufgebracht ist, und/oderdaß die Öffnung (14, 18, 22) in dem Abstandhalter oder in der diesen Abstandhalter bildenden Schicht (15, 17) an der dem Trägermaterial (2, 2b) abgewandten Seite durch die Schutzfolie (16,20) verschlossen ist.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Trägermaterial von einer einzigen Schicht gebildet ist oder mehrschichtig ausgeführt ist.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es mit einer Vielzahl gleicher Markierungselemente zu einem Streifen zusammengefaßt ist, wobei in diesem Streifen vorzugsweise Sollbruchlinien (7) oder Orientierungen (21), beispielsweise in Form von Nuten für das Abtrennen der Markierungselemente von dem Streifen vorgesehen sind.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß es zumindest im Bereich der Trägerschicht und der selbstklebenden Schicht sowie der oberen Schutzschicht (6) transparent ausgebildet ist.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Farbvorrat flüssig, beispielsweise zähflüssig oder als Pulver ausgebildet ist.
- Markierungselement nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, gekennzeichnet durch Abstandmarkierungen (11).
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29705641U | 1997-04-02 | ||
| DE29705641U DE29705641U1 (de) | 1997-04-02 | 1997-04-02 | Selbstklebende Markierungshilfe bei der Anbringung von Bildern, Geräten u.a. Gegenständen an Wänden |
| DE1997119967 DE19719967C1 (de) | 1997-05-13 | 1997-05-13 | Markierungselement |
| DE19719967 | 1997-05-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0868875A2 true EP0868875A2 (de) | 1998-10-07 |
| EP0868875A3 EP0868875A3 (de) | 1999-09-01 |
Family
ID=26036508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98104857A Withdrawn EP0868875A3 (de) | 1997-04-02 | 1998-03-18 | Markierungselement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0868875A3 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU767008B2 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2003-10-30 | Peter Watson | Systems for hanging pictures and the like |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3925130A1 (de) * | 1989-07-28 | 1991-01-31 | Pelikan Ag | Mehrschichtiges, flexibles markierband |
| DE4103147A1 (de) * | 1991-02-02 | 1992-08-06 | Robert Wolff | Markierungsmittel zur uebertragung von positionsbildern, insbesondere von bohrlochbildern |
| GB2267866B (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1996-07-03 | Edward Charles Hatherall | Pattern transfer means |
| DE4303318A1 (de) * | 1993-02-05 | 1994-08-18 | Seidl | Justier- und Markierungshilfe |
| DE4309507A1 (de) * | 1993-03-24 | 1994-09-29 | Werner Scholz | Verfahren zum Anbringen von Kennzeichnungen und Kennzeichnungsmitteln hierfür |
-
1998
- 1998-03-18 EP EP98104857A patent/EP0868875A3/de not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU767008B2 (en) * | 1998-03-11 | 2003-10-30 | Peter Watson | Systems for hanging pictures and the like |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0868875A3 (de) | 1999-09-01 |
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