EP0873173A1 - Filtre a air pour vehicules industriels, equipe de bouchons d'extremites en polyurethanne, et procede de fabrication de ce filtre - Google Patents
Filtre a air pour vehicules industriels, equipe de bouchons d'extremites en polyurethanne, et procede de fabrication de ce filtreInfo
- Publication number
- EP0873173A1 EP0873173A1 EP96919784A EP96919784A EP0873173A1 EP 0873173 A1 EP0873173 A1 EP 0873173A1 EP 96919784 A EP96919784 A EP 96919784A EP 96919784 A EP96919784 A EP 96919784A EP 0873173 A1 EP0873173 A1 EP 0873173A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- upper bottom
- polyurethane
- support member
- case
- air filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an air filter for industrial vehicles equipped with at least one polyurethane bottom, and to a process for manufacturing such filter.
- Various type of air filters for industrial vehicles are known in the art, and they all have a filtering pack enclosed in a drilled case, substantially of a cylindrical shape and made of metallic material. This case is closed at both the ends thereof by a pair of bottoms, an upper one and a lower one, substantially of a circular shape and also made of metallic material.
- Object of the present invention is solving the above-mentioned prior art problems, providing an air filter for industrial vehicles equipped with polyurethane bottoms, that greatly reduce manufacturing costs, realize an air-sealing gasket next to their contact points with the case, and deaden noises due to vibrations between case and filtering pack.
- a further object of the present invention is providing a process for manufacturing such filter.
- FIG. 1 is a side, partially sectional view of an embodiment of the air filter for industrial vehicles of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a top view of an embodiment of a lower bottom to be applied to the filter of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a top view of an embodiment of an upper bottom to be applied to the filter of the present invention.
- an air filter 1 for industrial vehicles essentially comprises a central, drilled support sleeve 3 around which a sheet 5 made of filtering material is disposed, said sheet 5 begin usually of a pleated shape and arranged as a circular crown around the sleeve 3.
- Sleeve 3 and filtering sheet 5 are inserted into a drilled case 7, substantially of a cylindrical shape, and then the case 7 is closed in the upper part thereof by an upper bottom 9 made of polyurethane. Joining between upper bottom 9 and case 7 is carried out by simply expanding the polyurethane, and this guarantees a perfect air seal, that was not possible before, when the upper metallic bottom and the metallic case were joined by glueing them.
- the upper bottom 9 of the present invention is of a circular shape and inside it an internal support member 11 is inserted or formed, said support member 11 also being of a circular shape and concentric with the upper bottom 9.
- a through-hole is formed inside which common securing means, like screws and washers (not shown), are passed to secure the air filter to the engine.
- the internal support member 11 can be made of metallic material, or of polyurethane whose hardness is such as to allow securing the air filter to the engine: for example, if the upper bottom 9 is made of polyurethane whose hardness is Shore A, the internal support member 11 could be made of polyurethane whose hardness is Shore D.
- the case 7 is then closed also in the lower part thereof through a lower bottom 13, inside which a gasket is obtained and, in prior art, is glued.
- the lower bottom 13 is also of a circular shape and is preferably made of polyurethane, in order to guarantee the same air seal and the same cost-saving and noise-reduction features as the upper bottom 9. Also as regards the lower bottom
- the securing thereof to the case 7 is carried out by simply expanding the polyurethane. Even if the lower bottom 13 is preferably made of polyurethane, it is possible to realize it also of metallic material and to join it to the case 7, in a known way, through glueing..
- the air filter After having completed the air filter in such a way, it is inserted in an external vessel, usually of a cylindrical shape and made of hard plastic material, that is already arranged on the industrial vehicle engine in a known way.
- This process starts by assembling the sheet 5 made of filtering material around the support sleeve 3; the sheet 5 - sleeve 3 assembly is then inserted into the case 7, where assembling occurs by bearing.
- a polyurethane foaming or casting with open die is then carried out to create the upper bottom
- the internal support member 11 made of metallic material, is inserted centrally with respect to the upper bottom 9.
- Insertion of the case assembly 7 is then carried out in contact with the upper bottom 9, followed by the expansion of polyurethane composing the upper bottom 9 itself. After expansion, the upper bottom 9 will be joined both to the case 7, and to the internal support member 11 in order to create a perfect air seal.
- the case 7 is rotated and foaming or casting of the polyurethane in contact therewith is carried out, in order to create the lower bottom 13. Also here, after polyurethane expansion, a perfect air seal will be realized.
- the internal support member 11 be also made of polyurethane whose hardness is greater than that of the polyurethane of which the upper bottom 9 is composed, a first foaming or casting of the hardest polyurethane is carried out and then a second foaming is carried out forming the upper bottom 9; these foamings and the following expansion of the two polyurethanes will generate the support member 11 and the sealing connection between member 11 and upper bottom 9.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention concerne un filtre à air pour véhicules industriels. Il comprend un manchon central (3), un élément de filtrage de l'air (5) autour du manchon (3), une enveloppe (7) autour de l'élément de filtrage (5), un bouchon supérieur (9) de l'enveloppe (7), en polyuréthanne, contenant un élément de soutien (11) en métal ou en polyuréthanne d'une plus grande dureté, et un bouchon inférieur (13), lui aussi de préférence en polyuréthanne. Ce filtre à air (1) constitue une barrière optimale pour l'air et il supprime les bruits dus aux vibrations du filtre.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO960046 | 1996-01-26 | ||
| IT96TO000046A IT1284344B1 (it) | 1996-01-26 | 1996-01-26 | Filtro aria per veicoli industriali dotato di fondelli in poliuretano, e procedimento per fabbricarlo |
| PCT/EP1996/002134 WO1997026980A1 (fr) | 1996-01-26 | 1996-05-14 | Filtre a air pour vehicules industriels, equipe de bouchons d'extremites en polyurethanne, et procede de fabrication de ce filtre |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0873173A1 true EP0873173A1 (fr) | 1998-10-28 |
Family
ID=11414161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96919784A Withdrawn EP0873173A1 (fr) | 1996-01-26 | 1996-05-14 | Filtre a air pour vehicules industriels, equipe de bouchons d'extremites en polyurethanne, et procede de fabrication de ce filtre |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0873173A1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT1284344B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO1997026980A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2136351C1 (ru) * | 1998-08-24 | 1999-09-10 | Тюменский научно-исследовательский и проектный институт природного газа и газовых технологий | Фильтр-патрон |
| FR2832323A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-19 | 2003-05-23 | Filtrauto | Insert filtrant pour filtre a liquide de moteur a combustion interne, filtre comprenant un tel insert filtrant et vehicule comprenant un tel filtre |
| CN114106553A (zh) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-03-01 | 浙江亚欧机车部件有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯滤清器及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2117663B (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1985-07-10 | Incom Int Inc | Filter gasket |
| US4720292B1 (en) * | 1986-07-14 | 1991-09-10 | Cylindrical air filter with lightweight housing and radially directed seal | |
| AU6745290A (en) * | 1990-06-19 | 1992-01-07 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Filter and process for manufacturing a filter |
| DE4241586C1 (de) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-01-27 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Luftfilter |
| IT1267434B1 (it) * | 1994-06-02 | 1997-02-05 | Tecnocar Srl | Apparecchiatura perfezionata per la fabbricazione di filtri aria per autoveicoli. |
-
1996
- 1996-01-26 IT IT96TO000046A patent/IT1284344B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1996-05-14 EP EP96919784A patent/EP0873173A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-05-14 WO PCT/EP1996/002134 patent/WO1997026980A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO9726980A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITTO960046A1 (it) | 1997-07-26 |
| ITTO960046A0 (it) | 1996-01-26 |
| WO1997026980A1 (fr) | 1997-07-31 |
| IT1284344B1 (it) | 1998-05-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980326 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20000915 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20010327 |