EP0876850A1 - Vorrichtung zur Leitweglenkungskontrolle eines Artikels entlang einer bestimmten Bahn und Kontrollanlage mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Leitweglenkungskontrolle eines Artikels entlang einer bestimmten Bahn und Kontrollanlage mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0876850A1 EP0876850A1 EP98401125A EP98401125A EP0876850A1 EP 0876850 A1 EP0876850 A1 EP 0876850A1 EP 98401125 A EP98401125 A EP 98401125A EP 98401125 A EP98401125 A EP 98401125A EP 0876850 A1 EP0876850 A1 EP 0876850A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- article
- routing
- data
- values
- path
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device and a routing control facility items along a predetermined route, in particular of parcel post.
- the object of the invention is to allow the post-monitoring and control of routing an item along a route relatively long.
- control device of the aforementioned type, characterized in that it comprises in addition, mounted on said support, means for synchronization linked to said microcontroller for the periodic acquisition of said data.
- the subject of the invention is also a control system for the routing of articles on along a predetermined route, comprising a set of control devices as defined above, intended to be arranged each in one of said articles, for periodic acquisition and storage, at course of movement of said article, values of said physical quantity, and a central monitoring unit comprising a base provided with means for reading the said stored values and a connected processing unit said base and in which a set of reference values of said physical quantity corresponding to a path along which said articles are allowed to move and an algorithm of comparison of said values stored in said devices with reference values stored in said processing unit.
- the base includes means for recharging of a supply battery fitted each device.
- Figure 1 there is shown a view schematic of a control installation the routing of articles, such as parcels, envelopes or packages sent by post, for checking of the different phases of the journey.
- the routing of a parcel, a starting point to an ending point has a first phase of transport to a postal sorting center, a second phase of passage on a sorting carousel, then a third phase of transporting the parcel from the center sorting to its final destination.
- control devices are arranged in packages in sufficient number to get a representative sample of the items routed along the same route.
- each device measures and stores, during different phases of transport, a set of values of a variable physical quantity under the action of means transport of packages.
- the devices consist of cards integrated circuit supporting electronic circuits appropriate.
- the data After arrival at destination, the data is extracted from the cards then processed for example by comparison with reference data.
- control installation comprises a central monitoring unit, designated by the reference general digital 10, an interface 12 consisting of a base successively receiving cards 14 after having been collected.
- the base 12 is connected, via an appropriate link 16, for example comprising a RS232-type serial link, to a processing unit 18 of the classic type itself connected to a unit display 20, and to a voltage supply source 22.
- an appropriate link 16 for example comprising a RS232-type serial link
- card 14 is constituted by an electronic card with integrated circuit.
- each card 14 comprises a microcontroller 24 connected to a measure 26 of a variable physical quantity during the path of the package, to a non-volatile memory 28, of capacity appropriate for the intended use, at synchronization means constituted by a clock 30 and to a voltage supply source 32, consisting by a rechargeable battery.
- the measuring member 26 is constituted by an accelerometer ensuring, permanently, during the routing of the parcel in which the card 14 is integrated, a measure of the accelerations undergone.
- measuring member 26 can be replaced by any other type of suitable organ for the measurement of other physical quantities, depending means of transport used to transport parcel.
- the card 14 and the base 12 are provided with means of connection by inductive coupling ensuring at a distance reading the data stored in memory 28 and charging the battery 32.
- the base 12 is provided with two inductive coils, respectively 34 and 36, adapted respectively to communicate with the memory 28 and to deliver a supply voltage to the battery 32 delivered by the power source 22 of the central monitoring unit 10, by through corresponding means of communication arranged in the card 14 (not shown).
- the cards 14 are positioned on the base 12 for programming the microcontroller 24, through the processing 18, for adjusting the parameters of operation of the card 14, and in particular of the programming of the sampling period and acquisition of measurement data, and also in view setting the clock 30 and recharging the battery 32.
- the sampling period is between 1 s and 1 min, but of course higher sampling periods may be used.
- the microcontroller 24 determines, under the control of the clock 30 and by through the measuring device 26, the acceleration suffered by the card 14 at each sampling instant, and stores the measured data in memory 28.
- the microcontroller 24 stores in memory 28 of temporal information concerning the change of state, namely movement or rest, of the card.
- cards 14 are collected and sent to the central monitoring unit 10.
- the stored data is transmitted by inductive transfer and through the link 16, to processing unit 18.
- This data consisting of information time, take the form of a chronogram shown in figure 3.
- the processing unit 18 then performs a processing of this information, using an algorithm appropriate stored in its memory, by comparison with a reference chronogram obtained by learning prior by circulating identical cards according to the same route.
- This information is then displayed on the display device 20 for presenting to an operator the result of this treatment.
- the coupling between the card 14 and base 12 using a technique of inductive coupling, i.e. without mechanical contact, the positioning of the cards on the base can be performed at a very high rate.
- control system being made up by a relatively small map, does not interfere with the delivery of mail during the passage in the sorting carousel.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9705733A FR2763008A1 (fr) | 1997-05-09 | 1997-05-09 | Dispositif de controle de l'acheminement d'un article le long d'un trajet predetermine et installation de controle comportant un tel dispositif |
| FR9705733 | 1997-05-09 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0876850A1 true EP0876850A1 (de) | 1998-11-11 |
Family
ID=9506743
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98401125A Withdrawn EP0876850A1 (de) | 1997-05-09 | 1998-05-11 | Vorrichtung zur Leitweglenkungskontrolle eines Artikels entlang einer bestimmten Bahn und Kontrollanlage mit einer derartigen Vorrichtung |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0876850A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2763008A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19955120A1 (de) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-23 | Meinen Heinz F | Verfahren zur produktbegleitenden Dokumentation und/oder Kennzeichnung sowie zur späteren Identifikation von transportablen Gegenständen oder Sachen |
| DE10010841A1 (de) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-27 | Hansa Metallwerke Ag | Dokumentationsvorrichtung |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5153842A (en) * | 1990-02-05 | 1992-10-06 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Integrated circuit package label and/or manifest system |
| DE4217266C1 (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1993-07-01 | Goetz 8037 Olching De Peiseler | Transportation pattern monitoring method for items in shipment e.g. for postal items using motion detector providing output that is logged against real time clock to establish transport history |
| DE4238102C1 (de) * | 1992-11-12 | 1993-11-25 | Aeg Postautomation Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Überwachung der Laufzeit von Postsendungen |
| EP0743615A1 (de) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-20 | Disys Corporation | Radiofrequenzidentifikationsanhänger |
-
1997
- 1997-05-09 FR FR9705733A patent/FR2763008A1/fr active Pending
-
1998
- 1998-05-11 EP EP98401125A patent/EP0876850A1/de not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5153842A (en) * | 1990-02-05 | 1992-10-06 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Integrated circuit package label and/or manifest system |
| DE4217266C1 (en) * | 1992-05-25 | 1993-07-01 | Goetz 8037 Olching De Peiseler | Transportation pattern monitoring method for items in shipment e.g. for postal items using motion detector providing output that is logged against real time clock to establish transport history |
| DE4238102C1 (de) * | 1992-11-12 | 1993-11-25 | Aeg Postautomation Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur Überwachung der Laufzeit von Postsendungen |
| EP0743615A1 (de) * | 1995-05-19 | 1996-11-20 | Disys Corporation | Radiofrequenzidentifikationsanhänger |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19955120A1 (de) * | 1999-11-16 | 2001-05-23 | Meinen Heinz F | Verfahren zur produktbegleitenden Dokumentation und/oder Kennzeichnung sowie zur späteren Identifikation von transportablen Gegenständen oder Sachen |
| DE10010841A1 (de) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-27 | Hansa Metallwerke Ag | Dokumentationsvorrichtung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2763008A1 (fr) | 1998-11-13 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19990512 |
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| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |