EP0878814A1 - Commutateur avec protection contre la poussière et les embruns - Google Patents
Commutateur avec protection contre la poussière et les embruns Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0878814A1 EP0878814A1 EP98830243A EP98830243A EP0878814A1 EP 0878814 A1 EP0878814 A1 EP 0878814A1 EP 98830243 A EP98830243 A EP 98830243A EP 98830243 A EP98830243 A EP 98830243A EP 0878814 A1 EP0878814 A1 EP 0878814A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- stem
- panel
- switch
- seal means
- control element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013037 co-molding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 humidity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/04—Cases; Covers
- H01H23/06—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
- H01H23/065—Casings hermetically closed by a diaphragm through which passes an actuating member
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H11/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches
- H01H2011/0081—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of electric switches using double shot moulding, e.g. for forming elastomeric sealing elements on form stable casing
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of unipolar or bipolar electrical switches, of various kinds and various sizes, and which are used in electrical and electronic apparatus, as well as in household appliances. More specifically the invention relates to switches intended to operate in environments of high humidity and/or in the presence of liquid.
- the purpose of the present invention is to furnish an electrical switch protected against dust, humidity, and water spraying with means of protection integrated into the switch unit, more precisely, molded along with the unit properly speaking.
- this switch unit has the advantages of not having to produce and install separate elements; of reducing the production costs; of having free choice in the shapes and in the appearance of the manufactured product; of guaranteeing a degree of tightness and protection comparable, if not even better, than that achieved by the more customary elements with respect to the current standards.
- a switch unit mounted in a panel, where the switch includes a first or front part with a perimeter flange positionable adjacent the panel and an inner piece defining a central opening.
- a control element movably mounted on the first part between a first and second position.
- the control element includes a stem extending into the central opening.
- a second part is connected to the first part, and the second part includes a plurality of fixed electrical contacts.
- a mobile contact is connected to the stem of the control element, and the mobile contact element electrically connects and disconnects two or more of the fixed electrical contacts depending on a position of the control element.
- a panel seal means is positioned on the perimeter flange of the first part and seals a junction between the first part and the panel.
- the panel seal means includes a soft flexible material molded with the first part.
- a stern seal means is connected to the first part at the central opening. The stem seal means surrounds the stem of the control means and seals a junction between the inner piece and the stem.
- the switch illustrated comprises a unit 11 of the type comprised of a front part 12 and a rear part 13.
- the front part 12 is of rigid material and presents a front peripheral flange 12' and an inner piece 12" converging to a center, where it defines an opening.
- the rear part 13 of the unit also rigid, has a bottom wall 13' bearing fixed contacts 14 for at least one electrical circuit and presents two clamping tabs 13" at the two opposite sides.
- the front part 12 of the switch unit bears a control key 15, swiveling on an axis defined by pins 15' housed in sockets produced in the sides of the part, as shown in Fig. 2.
- the key has a stem 15", rigid or with an elastic part, which fits in the opening defined by the inner piece 12" and which extends as far as a mobile contact 16, pivoting on a fulcrum 16'.
- the mobile contact is controlled by the key to open and close the circuit(s) which lead to fixed contacts 14.
- the inner face of the front perimeter flange 12' has a seal 17 made of soft material molded along with the front part of the unit.
- the seal has a suitable shape to guarantee exclusion of dust and moisture between the front flange 12' and a panel 18 to which the switch is fastened for its use.
- This seal 19 is obtained by co-molding on the inner piece 12" opposite the opening defined by it.
- the seal 19 adheres to the stem 15" of the key without influencing its movements, but rendering inaccessible the inner chamber which is created between the front and rear parts of the unit and protecting the mobile and fixed contacts.
- seals 17 and 19 obtained by molding along with the front part of the switch unit offer good protection against ingress of dust and water from the outside, when the switch is in operation, without adding any other element.
Landscapes
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
- Push-Button Switches (AREA)
- Switches With Compound Operations (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITBS970049U | 1997-05-12 | ||
| ITBS970049 IT238323Y1 (it) | 1997-05-12 | 1997-05-12 | Corpo di interruttore con protezioni contro polvere e spruzzi |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0878814A1 true EP0878814A1 (fr) | 1998-11-18 |
Family
ID=11345961
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98830243A Withdrawn EP0878814A1 (fr) | 1997-05-12 | 1998-04-23 | Commutateur avec protection contre la poussière et les embruns |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0878814A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR9801616A (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT238323Y1 (fr) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002008492A (ja) * | 2000-05-22 | 2002-01-11 | Eaton Corp | ロッカースイッチ |
| FR2823905A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-25 | Legrand Sa | Dispositif de commande d'appareillages electriques etanche |
| KR200449432Y1 (ko) * | 2008-03-05 | 2010-07-09 | 유철상 | 중장비 차량용 스위치의 기밀장치 |
| EP2210261A4 (fr) * | 2007-11-12 | 2013-06-19 | Clipsal Australia Pty Ltd | Unité de commutation électrique |
| EP2963667A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-06 | Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur | Couvercle d'un contacteur de démarreurs de véhicule automobile |
| CN107039205A (zh) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-11 | 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 | 开关装置 |
| US10602826B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2020-03-31 | Dyson Technology Limited | Hand held appliance |
| CN112750640A (zh) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 电子设备及其外壳 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3806773A1 (de) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-09-14 | Siemens Ag | Wassergeschuetzter schalter |
| US5053591A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-10-01 | Eaton Corporation | Illuminated sealed rocker switch |
| WO1996008024A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-03-14 | Pdl Holdings Limited | Ameliorations d'interrupteurs electriques ou s'y rapportant |
-
1997
- 1997-05-12 IT ITBS970049 patent/IT238323Y1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1998
- 1998-04-23 EP EP98830243A patent/EP0878814A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-05-12 BR BR9801616A patent/BR9801616A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3806773A1 (de) * | 1988-03-02 | 1989-09-14 | Siemens Ag | Wassergeschuetzter schalter |
| US5053591A (en) * | 1990-02-20 | 1991-10-01 | Eaton Corporation | Illuminated sealed rocker switch |
| WO1996008024A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-03-14 | Pdl Holdings Limited | Ameliorations d'interrupteurs electriques ou s'y rapportant |
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002008492A (ja) * | 2000-05-22 | 2002-01-11 | Eaton Corp | ロッカースイッチ |
| EP1158554A3 (fr) * | 2000-05-22 | 2003-09-03 | Eaton Corporation | Interrupteur à bascule avec dispositif d'étanchéité |
| FR2823905A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-25 | Legrand Sa | Dispositif de commande d'appareillages electriques etanche |
| EP1253609A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-30 | Legrand | Dispositif de commande d'appareillages électriques étanche |
| EP2210261A4 (fr) * | 2007-11-12 | 2013-06-19 | Clipsal Australia Pty Ltd | Unité de commutation électrique |
| KR200449432Y1 (ko) * | 2008-03-05 | 2010-07-09 | 유철상 | 중장비 차량용 스위치의 기밀장치 |
| CN106463308A (zh) * | 2014-07-03 | 2017-02-22 | 法雷奥电机设备公司 | 机动车辆启动器的接触器的覆盖件 |
| WO2016001399A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-07 | Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur | Couvercle de contacteur de démarreur pour véhicule à moteur |
| EP2963667A1 (fr) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-01-06 | Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur | Couvercle d'un contacteur de démarreurs de véhicule automobile |
| CN106463308B (zh) * | 2014-07-03 | 2018-10-16 | 法雷奥电机设备公司 | 机动车辆启动器的接触器的覆盖件 |
| US10199191B2 (en) | 2014-07-03 | 2019-02-05 | Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur | Cover of contactor of starter for motor vehicle |
| US10602826B2 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2020-03-31 | Dyson Technology Limited | Hand held appliance |
| CN107039205A (zh) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-11 | 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 | 开关装置 |
| EP3206216A1 (fr) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-08-16 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho | Dispositif de commutation |
| CN107039205B (zh) * | 2016-02-03 | 2018-12-04 | 株式会社东海理化电机制作所 | 开关装置 |
| CN112750640A (zh) * | 2019-10-30 | 2021-05-04 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 电子设备及其外壳 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITBS970049V0 (it) | 1997-05-12 |
| IT238323Y1 (it) | 2000-10-16 |
| BR9801616A (pt) | 1999-06-15 |
| ITBS970049U1 (it) | 1998-11-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB PT |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Free format text: AL;LT;LV;MK;RO;SI |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19990429 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: DE ES FR GB PT |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20011101 |