EP0880308B1 - Appareil de commande et de surveillance de systèmes de d'éclairage - Google Patents

Appareil de commande et de surveillance de systèmes de d'éclairage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0880308B1
EP0880308B1 EP98201545A EP98201545A EP0880308B1 EP 0880308 B1 EP0880308 B1 EP 0880308B1 EP 98201545 A EP98201545 A EP 98201545A EP 98201545 A EP98201545 A EP 98201545A EP 0880308 B1 EP0880308 B1 EP 0880308B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
user item
measuring
microprocessor
user
feed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Revoked
Application number
EP98201545A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0880308A3 (fr
EP0880308A2 (fr
Inventor
Reverberi S.R.L. Elettronica
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Elettronica Reverberi Srl
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0880308A2 publication Critical patent/EP0880308A2/fr
Publication of EP0880308A3 publication Critical patent/EP0880308A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0880308B1 publication Critical patent/EP0880308B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/20—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection
    • H05B47/21—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection of two or more light sources connected in parallel
    • H05B47/22—Responsive to malfunctions or to light source life; for protection of two or more light sources connected in parallel with communication between the lamps and a central unit

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the monitoring of electric lighting networks, and the management thereof.
  • Electric lighting networks and comparable systems are characterised by very wide-ranging and branched electricity distribution providing energy to each individual lamp or to each individual user item within such systems.
  • the state of the art currently comprises monitoring systems by which certain parameters signifying proper operation of the peripheral user items are obtained locally at each user item, and fed by a carrier wave system, via the cables powering the user items, to a central microprocessor programmed to detect discordances in the parameters and convert them into signals indicating the type of fault or abnormality of said peripheral units.
  • a further limitation of known systems is that they can be activated only when the user items are in operation.
  • the object of this invention is to remedy the deficiencies of known systems by means of a reliable, low-cost monitoring system of simple operation.
  • Figure 1 shows the scheme of an electric lighting upright forming part of the lighting system monitored by the invention.
  • Figure 2 shows the circuit block scheme of the transmission unit associated with the upright.
  • Figure 3 shows the circuit block diagram of the central control unit.
  • the figures show an upright 100 i carrying at its end a lamp 10 i , where i lies between 1 and n, for a lighting network comprising n uprights.
  • the lamp 10 i can be either of the mercury vapour type or of the sodium vapour type, in this latter case it being associated with a usual reactor 12 i and a suitable ignition system, not shown in the figure.
  • the power circuit of each individual lamp 10 i can also comprise a rephasing capacitor 13 i .
  • each lamp there is located a transmission unit 2 i , the block scheme of which is shown in Figure 2.
  • the transmission unit 2 i comprises a microprocessor 25 i , which in the illustrated example is a Texas Instruments microprocessor type TMS370C6C2 controlling a carrier-wave transmitter-receiver 26 i , which in the illustrated example is a National transceiver type LM1893.
  • a microprocessor 25 i which in the illustrated example is a Texas Instruments microprocessor type TMS370C6C2 controlling a carrier-wave transmitter-receiver 26 i , which in the illustrated example is a National transceiver type LM1893.
  • the microprocessor 25 i receives data regarding the line and lamp voltage and current, and regarding the power factor associated with the lamp 10 i , these data being measured by known devices positioned within the block 23 i connected to the lamp feed branch 41 i .
  • the microprocessor 25 i also controls the electromechanical or static relay represented by the block 24 i , which switches the lamp 10 i in or out.
  • the transmitter-receiver represented by the block 26 i sends/receives signals to/from the feed line via the module 21 i .
  • the block 22 i represents a carrier-wave blocking filter, the function of which is evident.
  • the central unit 3 comprises a central microprocessor 34, which in the illustrated example is an Intel microprocessor type 80C32, this being able to analyze and compare the data originating from the microprocessors 25 i .
  • the microprocessor 34 receives data from the carrier-wave transmitter-receiver 33 via the module 32, which is similar to the module 21 i .
  • the system operates as follows.
  • the central unit 3 firstly feeds the entire lighting network, with the electromechanical or static relays 24 i initially open.
  • each electromechanical or static relay 24 i in each upright 100 i is locally measured by the devices contained in the blocks 23 i .
  • microprocessor 34 of the central unit If the microprocessor 34 of the central unit encounters no abnormality, it feeds a signal to all the local microprocessors 25 i , which close the respective electromechanical or static relays 24 i , to cause the lamps to light simultaneously.
  • the central microprocessor 34 receives data regarding the current absorbed by each lamp and the power factor, from each peripheral microprocessor 25 i .
  • the local microprocessor 25 i can temporarily or definitively interrupt power to each individual lamp 10 i , to prevent its maloperation causing damage to the entire network.

Landscapes

  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Closed-Circuit Television Systems (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Dispositif de contrôle et de gestion de systèmes possédant une pluralité d'utilisations identiques (1i) sur le réseau, telles que des installations d'éclatrage public, comprenant à chaque utilisation une unité locale d'émission (2i) constituée d'un élément de mesure (23i) des paramètres d'alimentation de l'utilisation, un microprocesseur local (25i) afin de traiter lesdits paramètres, un émetteur-récepteur (26i) couplé audit processeur et au réseau d'alimentation (41i) de l'utilisation par un module à onde porteuse (21i) et un filtre d'arrêt d'onde porteuse (22i), et un processeur central (34) recevant des signaux de chaque microprocesseur local (25i) par l'intermédiaire du réseau d'alimentation, les traite et transmet des signaux à chaque microprocesseur local (25i), caractérisé en ce que l'élémant de mesure (23i) des paramètres d'alimentation de l'utilisation (1i) est un dispositif de mesure de la tension et de l'intensité du courant du réseau.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de mesure (23i ) des paramètres d'alimentation des utilisations (1i) est un dispositif de mesure de l'intensité du courant et de la tension de l'utilisation.
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que chaque utilisation (1i) est reliée au réseau par un relais électromécanique ou statique (24i) commandé par le microprocesseur local respectif.
  4. Dispositif selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que le relais électromécanique ou statique (24i) est disposé en aval du dispositif de mesure de tension (23i), pour permettre également une mesure de la tension lorsque l'utilisation est déconnectée.
  5. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que ledit système de contrôle et de gestion effectue le contrôle avec les utilisations (1i) non éclairées.
EP98201545A 1997-05-22 1998-05-08 Appareil de commande et de surveillance de systèmes de d'éclairage Revoked EP0880308B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT97RE000033A IT1294432B1 (it) 1997-05-22 1997-05-22 Dispositivo per il controllo e la gestione di impianti di illuminazione.
ITRE970033 1997-05-22

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0880308A2 EP0880308A2 (fr) 1998-11-25
EP0880308A3 EP0880308A3 (fr) 1999-09-22
EP0880308B1 true EP0880308B1 (fr) 2003-09-03

Family

ID=11399043

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98201545A Revoked EP0880308B1 (fr) 1997-05-22 1998-05-08 Appareil de commande et de surveillance de systèmes de d'éclairage

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0880308B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE249136T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE69817673T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2206822T3 (fr)
IT (1) IT1294432B1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7333903B2 (en) 2005-09-12 2008-02-19 Acuity Brands, Inc. Light management system having networked intelligent luminaire managers with enhanced diagnostics capabilities
US7817063B2 (en) 2005-10-05 2010-10-19 Abl Ip Holding Llc Method and system for remotely monitoring and controlling field devices with a street lamp elevated mesh network
US8140276B2 (en) 2008-02-27 2012-03-20 Abl Ip Holding Llc System and method for streetlight monitoring diagnostics

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2403357A (en) * 2003-06-25 2004-12-29 Lighthouse Data Man Ltd Monitoring system for public lighting
ITRM20040525A1 (it) * 2004-10-25 2005-01-25 Silvano Varesi Dispositivo di gestione e controllo dell'alimentazione di un apparecchio elettrico, in particolare di una lampada a gas.
EP1657967A1 (fr) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-17 Koninklijke KPN N.V. Filtre avec fusible pour utilisation dans un candélabre
IT1400313B1 (it) * 2010-05-31 2013-05-24 Umpi R & D S R L Apparato elettronico di rilevamento a distanza di guasti localizzati in lampade a scarica, e relativo procedimento
CN105515615A (zh) * 2016-01-12 2016-04-20 浙江共同电子科技有限公司 一种电力线载波通讯方法

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9104881D0 (en) * 1991-03-08 1991-04-24 Ind Cybernetics Ltd Monitoring apparatus and system
GB2284952B (en) * 1993-11-25 1997-10-15 Ampy Automation Digilog Remote control of lighting
DK0746183T3 (da) * 1995-05-31 2003-02-17 Umpi Elettronica S R L Elektronisk indretning til nøjagtig identifikation på afstand af fejl i lamper

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7333903B2 (en) 2005-09-12 2008-02-19 Acuity Brands, Inc. Light management system having networked intelligent luminaire managers with enhanced diagnostics capabilities
US7529594B2 (en) 2005-09-12 2009-05-05 Abl Ip Holding Llc Activation device for an intelligent luminaire manager
US7546168B2 (en) 2005-09-12 2009-06-09 Abl Ip Holding Llc Owner/operator control of a light management system using networked intelligent luminaire managers
US7546167B2 (en) 2005-09-12 2009-06-09 Abl Ip Holdings Llc Network operation center for a light management system having networked intelligent luminaire managers
US7603184B2 (en) 2005-09-12 2009-10-13 Abl Ip Holding Llc Light management system having networked intelligent luminaire managers
US7761260B2 (en) 2005-09-12 2010-07-20 Abl Ip Holding Llc Light management system having networked intelligent luminaire managers with enhanced diagnostics capabilities
US7911359B2 (en) 2005-09-12 2011-03-22 Abl Ip Holding Llc Light management system having networked intelligent luminaire managers that support third-party applications
US7817063B2 (en) 2005-10-05 2010-10-19 Abl Ip Holding Llc Method and system for remotely monitoring and controlling field devices with a street lamp elevated mesh network
US8140276B2 (en) 2008-02-27 2012-03-20 Abl Ip Holding Llc System and method for streetlight monitoring diagnostics
US8442785B2 (en) 2008-02-27 2013-05-14 Abl Ip Holding Llc System and method for streetlight monitoring diagnostics
US8594976B2 (en) 2008-02-27 2013-11-26 Abl Ip Holding Llc System and method for streetlight monitoring diagnostics

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITRE970033A1 (it) 1998-11-22
ATE249136T1 (de) 2003-09-15
DE69817673T2 (de) 2004-07-08
EP0880308A3 (fr) 1999-09-22
DE69817673D1 (de) 2003-10-09
IT1294432B1 (it) 1999-03-24
ES2206822T3 (es) 2004-05-16
EP0880308A2 (fr) 1998-11-25

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