EP0886049A2 - Dispositif auxiliaire de filtration d'air pour l'appareil de refroidisssement d' un tracteur agricole - Google Patents
Dispositif auxiliaire de filtration d'air pour l'appareil de refroidisssement d' un tracteur agricole Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0886049A2 EP0886049A2 EP97830597A EP97830597A EP0886049A2 EP 0886049 A2 EP0886049 A2 EP 0886049A2 EP 97830597 A EP97830597 A EP 97830597A EP 97830597 A EP97830597 A EP 97830597A EP 0886049 A2 EP0886049 A2 EP 0886049A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- net
- cowling
- grate openings
- cooling apparatus
- tractor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01P—COOLING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; COOLING OF INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01P11/00—Component parts, details, or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01P1/00 - F01P9/00
- F01P11/12—Filtering, cooling, or silencing cooling-air
Definitions
- the present invention is generally related to cooling the engine of an agricultural tractor, and is directed more particularly to filtering the air directed from the outer environment towards the cooling apparatus of the engine.
- the agricultural tractors are provided at the front with a cowling of the compartment housing the engine and associated cooling apparatus, including radiators for the coolant arranged in correspondence of aerating grate openings provided laterally and/or at the front of the cowling.
- these grate openings are designed to provide a filtering degree of the air sufficient to ensure, for the major part of field working, a certain amount of autonomy of operating time of the tractor prior to clogging both of the grates and of the radiators, while providing a sufficient air flow for the cooling needs.
- the traditional grate openings are not adapted under extreme conditions, namely whenever the tractor is operating over particularly dusty lands, to warrant a sufficiently high filtering degree to prevent clogging of the radiators.
- an excessively high filtering degree by the grate openings of the tractor cowling would penalize the flow of the engine cooling air under normal conditions, i.e. during the major part of the operating time of the tractor.
- the object of the present invention is to overcome the above drawbacks, and more particularly to reduce the cleaning time of the grate openings and radiators of the tractor, even in case same operates under extreme working conditions, without however penalize the cooling efficiency under normal working conditions.
- the present invention provides an auxiliary air filtering device for the cooling apparatus of an agricultural tractor engine, essentially characterized in that it comprises a net adapted to be removably applied to the tractor cowling so as to define filtering grids temporarily arranged in series with said aerating grate openings.
- the auxiliary filtering net can be applied at the interior or, more conveniently, outside of the cowling.
- the auxiliary filtering net is flexible, and has an enclosing design thus being adapted to be fitted over the cowling so as to cover said aerating grate openings.
- the invention enables on one hand to reduce the cleaning time of the grates and radiators when the tractor operates under extreme conditions, since in such conditions clogging will firstly affect the auxiliary filtering net, which shall be easily and quickly washed or replaced, thus extending the operating range of the grate openings and of the radiators.
- the possibility of employing the auxiliary net only under extreme working conditions of the tractor prevents, under normal operating conditions (which constitute the major part of the tractor operating life), penalizing the passage of the engine cooling air with an excessive filtering degree through the aerating grate openings, which can thus be sized with reference to the normal working conditions of the tractor.
- reference numeral 1 generally designates an agricultural tractor provided at the front with a cowling 2 under which the internal combustion engine of the tractor 1 is housed, together with the associated cooling apparatus.
- the cooling apparatus conventionally comprises radiators arranged in correspondence of aerating grate openings 3 for refrigeration of the coolant by the outer air.
- the grates of these aerating openings 3 provide a filtering degree of the outer air which is sufficient to ensure for the major part of the tractor land operation a certain range of working hours before clogging of the radiators, however without penalizing the cooling performance thereof. Consequently, under extreme working conditions, i.e. when the tractor is operating along particularly dusty lands, the grates of the aerating openings 3 would be unable to provide a filtering degree such as to avoid frequent radiator clogging.
- the invention provides an auxiliary air filtering device which can be easily applied temporarily to the tractor 1 during operation thereof under the above extreme working conditions.
- the auxiliary filtering device consists of a net 4 which, in the case of the shown example, has a generally enclosing shape complementary to that of the front portion of the cowling 2, thus being adapted to be fitted thereover so as to cover the aerating grate openings 3.
- the net 4 can be made of any suitable material, with a rigid or more conveniently a flexible construction, and its arrangement shall be variable as a function of the desired added filtering degree.
- the net 4 may normally have a finer mesh as compared to the aerating grate openings 3, and shall thus provide an appreciably higher filtering degree.
- the net 4 enables to reduce the cleaning time of the radiators when operating under extreme working conditions and, when the net 4 is clogged by the dust, its cleaning (or possibly replacement thereof with a similar net) can be performed in a quick and easy way following removal thereof.
- auxiliary filtering net 4 may have a design different from that of the shown example, and may also be fitted at the interior instead of at the outside of the cowling 2.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ITTO970121U | 1997-06-17 | ||
| ITTO970121 IT236278Y1 (it) | 1997-06-17 | 1997-06-17 | Dispositivo ausiliario di filtraggio dell'aria per l'impianto diraffreddamento del motore dsi una trattrice agricola |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0886049A2 true EP0886049A2 (fr) | 1998-12-23 |
| EP0886049A3 EP0886049A3 (fr) | 2000-04-05 |
Family
ID=11415368
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97830597A Ceased EP0886049A3 (fr) | 1997-06-17 | 1997-11-14 | Dispositif auxiliaire de filtration d'air pour l'appareil de refroidisssement d' un tracteur agricole |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0886049A3 (fr) |
| IT (1) | IT236278Y1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0616052A (ja) * | 1992-06-17 | 1994-01-25 | Kubota Corp | 作業車の防塵網取付け構造 |
| JPH07205666A (ja) * | 1994-01-17 | 1995-08-08 | Kubota Corp | 農作業車のボンネット |
-
1997
- 1997-06-17 IT ITTO970121 patent/IT236278Y1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1997-11-14 EP EP97830597A patent/EP0886049A3/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| None |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITTO970121U1 (it) | 1998-12-17 |
| EP0886049A3 (fr) | 2000-04-05 |
| ITTO970121V0 (fr) | 1997-06-17 |
| IT236278Y1 (it) | 2000-08-08 |
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